NO127014B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO127014B NO127014B NO01681/70*[A NO168170A NO127014B NO 127014 B NO127014 B NO 127014B NO 168170 A NO168170 A NO 168170A NO 127014 B NO127014 B NO 127014B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- products
- mol
- epichlorohydrin
- gardner
- formaldehyde
- Prior art date
Links
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 101100294102 Caenorhabditis elegans nhr-2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical class Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005263 alkylenediamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012496 blank sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- RGTXVXDNHPWPHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CC(N)CCN RGTXVXDNHPWPHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHRGRCVQAFMJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadaverine Chemical compound NCCCCCN VHRGRCVQAFMJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical class I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/02—Polyamines
- C08G73/0206—Polyalkylene(poly)amines
- C08G73/0213—Preparatory process
- C08G73/022—Preparatory process from polyamines and epihalohydrins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G12/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08G12/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes
- C08G12/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- C08G12/043—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds with at least two compounds covered by more than one of the groups C08G12/06 - C08G12/24
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/56—Condensation products or precondensation products prepared with aldehydes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/47—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
- D21H17/49—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with compounds containing hydrogen bound to nitrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US82203469A | 1969-05-05 | 1969-05-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO127014B true NO127014B (de) | 1973-04-24 |
Family
ID=25234934
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO01681/70*[A NO127014B (de) | 1969-05-05 | 1970-05-04 |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3594272A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT302011B (de) |
| BE (1) | BE749908A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA926536A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH531547A (de) |
| CS (1) | CS167898B2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2017114A1 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI51596C (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2047270A5 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1275515A (de) |
| NL (1) | NL7006549A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO127014B (de) |
| SE (1) | SE364054B (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3728215A (en) * | 1971-03-12 | 1973-04-17 | Hercules Inc | Aminopalyamide{13 acrylamide{13 polyaldehyde resins employing an alpha, beta-unsaturated monobasic carboxylic acid or ester to make the aminopolyamide and their utility as wet and dry strengthening agents in papermaking |
| US3957574A (en) * | 1971-10-20 | 1976-05-18 | Hercules Powder Company Limited | Sizing method and composition for use therein |
| US3914155A (en) * | 1972-09-07 | 1975-10-21 | Georgia Pacific Corp | Polyamide/formaldehyde/epichlorohydrin wet strength resins and use thereof in production of wet strength paper |
| US4422944A (en) * | 1980-04-07 | 1983-12-27 | Nalco Chemical Company | Cationic polymers suitable for reducing turbidity in low turbidity waters |
| CH669081GA3 (de) * | 1981-05-14 | 1989-02-28 | ||
| CH673195B5 (de) * | 1981-05-14 | 1990-08-31 | Sandoz Ag | |
| US4380603A (en) * | 1981-12-08 | 1983-04-19 | Hercules Incorporated | Epihalohydrin modified dicyandiamide-formaldehyde condensates and process for preparing the same |
| US4380602A (en) * | 1981-12-08 | 1983-04-19 | Hercules Incorporated | Water-soluble thermosettable resinous compositions containing dicyandiamide-formaldehyde condensates modified with epihalohydrin and process for preparing the same |
| US4382129A (en) * | 1981-12-08 | 1983-05-03 | Hercules Incorporated | Dicyandiamide-formaldehyde condensates modified with acrylamide and process for preparing the same |
| US4383077A (en) * | 1981-12-08 | 1983-05-10 | Hercules Incorporated | Dicyandiamide-formaldehyde condensates modified with urea and process for preparing the same |
| NL8401931A (nl) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-01-16 | Sandoz Ag | Verbeteringen aan of met betrekking tot organische verbindingen. |
| GB8412900D0 (en) * | 1984-05-21 | 1984-06-27 | Secr Defence | Thermosetting resin compositions |
| GB9106762D0 (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1991-05-15 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Lubricating oil additives and their preparation |
-
1969
- 1969-05-05 US US822034A patent/US3594272A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1970
- 1970-04-10 DE DE19702017114 patent/DE2017114A1/de active Pending
- 1970-04-14 CH CH554270A patent/CH531547A/de unknown
- 1970-04-15 SE SE05115/70A patent/SE364054B/xx unknown
- 1970-04-24 FI FI701162A patent/FI51596C/fi active
- 1970-04-24 CA CA081015A patent/CA926536A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-04-28 CS CS2970*BA patent/CS167898B2/cs unknown
- 1970-05-04 BE BE749908D patent/BE749908A/xx unknown
- 1970-05-04 NL NL7006549A patent/NL7006549A/xx unknown
- 1970-05-04 AT AT400470A patent/AT302011B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-05-04 FR FR7016232A patent/FR2047270A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-05-04 NO NO01681/70*[A patent/NO127014B/no unknown
- 1970-05-04 GB GB21444/70A patent/GB1275515A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI51596B (de) | 1976-11-01 |
| CA926536A (en) | 1973-05-15 |
| FI51596C (fi) | 1977-02-10 |
| DE2017114A1 (de) | 1970-11-19 |
| NL7006549A (de) | 1970-11-09 |
| FR2047270A5 (de) | 1971-03-12 |
| AT302011B (de) | 1972-09-25 |
| CS167898B2 (de) | 1976-05-28 |
| GB1275515A (en) | 1972-05-24 |
| US3594272A (en) | 1971-07-20 |
| SE364054B (de) | 1974-02-11 |
| BE749908A (fr) | 1970-11-04 |
| CH531547A (de) | 1972-12-15 |
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