NO126588B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
NO126588B
NO126588B NO432271A NO432271A NO126588B NO 126588 B NO126588 B NO 126588B NO 432271 A NO432271 A NO 432271A NO 432271 A NO432271 A NO 432271A NO 126588 B NO126588 B NO 126588B
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
medium
tube
rudder
outer rudder
pipes
Prior art date
Application number
NO432271A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Inventor
Sokeren
Original Assignee
Peder Langsholt
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peder Langsholt filed Critical Peder Langsholt
Priority to NO432271A priority Critical patent/NO126588B/no
Priority to DE19722257427 priority patent/DE2257427A1/en
Publication of NO126588B publication Critical patent/NO126588B/no

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/10Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically
    • F28D7/12Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically the surrounding tube being closed at one end, e.g. return type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/16Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
    • F28D7/163Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with conduit assemblies having a particular shape, e.g. square or annular; with assemblies of conduits having different geometrical features; with multiple groups of conduits connected in series or parallel and arranged inside common casing
    • F28D7/1638Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with conduit assemblies having a particular shape, e.g. square or annular; with assemblies of conduits having different geometrical features; with multiple groups of conduits connected in series or parallel and arranged inside common casing with particular pattern of flow or the heat exchange medium flowing inside the conduits assemblies, e.g. change of flow direction from one conduit assembly to another one
    • F28D7/1646Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with conduit assemblies having a particular shape, e.g. square or annular; with assemblies of conduits having different geometrical features; with multiple groups of conduits connected in series or parallel and arranged inside common casing with particular pattern of flow or the heat exchange medium flowing inside the conduits assemblies, e.g. change of flow direction from one conduit assembly to another one with particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange medium flowing outside the conduit assemblies, e.g. change of flow direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Description

Anordning ved varmeveksler. Device at heat exchanger.

Oppfinnelsen vedrbrer varmeveksler av det slag hvor to medier The invention relates to heat exchangers of the kind where two media

i gass eller væskeformig tilstand er gjenstand for en varmeveksling gjennom termoledende vegger i en varmeveksler utformet som dobbeltrbr med et antall mediefbrende kanaler. in a gas or liquid state is the subject of a heat exchange through thermoconductive walls in a heat exchanger designed as a double tube with a number of medium-conducting channels.

For varmevekslere som oljevarmere eller oljekjblere av "Shell and Tube" - typen kan det varmende mediet være vann eller damp, eller kjolende medium vann eller Tcjblevæske som fordamper innvendig i rorene og at oljen som varmes opp eller kjoles går utvendig på rorene. For heat exchangers such as oil heaters or oil coolers of the "Shell and Tube" type, the heating medium can be water or steam, or cooling medium water or Tcjble liquid that evaporates inside the pipes and that the oil that is heated or cooled goes outside the pipes.

Ved store temperaturdifferanser blir det ulik ekspansjon mellom rorene som er innfestet i endebunnene og det utvendige ror, og det er vanlig å lage varmevekslere slik at hele rbrsatsen innvendig kan ekspandere ved at den ene ende av rbrsatsen glir på en eller to pakninger. Hele rbrsatsen kan i alminnelighet også trekkes ut av det utvendige ror. In the event of large temperature differences, there will be different expansion between the pipes that are attached to the end bases and the external pipe, and it is common to make heat exchangers so that the entire pipe set can expand internally by one end of the pipe set sliding on one or two gaskets. The entire rudder set can generally also be pulled out from the outer rudder.

Slike varmevekslere kan som nevnt være av den såkalte "Shell Such heat exchangers can, as mentioned, be of the so-called "Shell

& Tube"-typen, hvor det ene mediet går i ror festet i ende-bunner i et stål-, metallrbr eller annet materiale. Rorene kan være festet i endebunnene ved innvalsing, sveising, lodding eller annen festemetode. Utvendig på rorene går det andre mediet i motstrbm eller tverrstrbm ved hjelp av ledeplater. Varmeveksleren kan også være av dobbeltrbrtype, hvor det ene mediet går innvendig i et senterrbr og det andre mediet i mellomrommet mellom dette senterrbr og det utvendige roret. & Tube" type, where one medium goes in pipes fixed in end-bottoms in a steel, metal tube or other material. The pipes can be fixed in the end-bottoms by rolling, welding, soldering or another fastening method. On the outside of the pipes, the other goes the medium in counterflow or transverse flow using guide plates. The heat exchanger can also be of the double tube type, where one medium goes inside a central tube and the other medium in the space between this central tube and the outer tube.

Den foreliggende oppfinnelse vedrbrer en varmeveksler som loser problemet når det gjelder ekspansjon og som kjennetegnes ved at de mediefbrende kanaler som er utformet som dobbeltrbr for det ene medium har tillbp og avlbp for mediet på en og samme side, at tillbpet skjer gjennom et senterrbr til et stykke fra bunnen i et utvendig ror og at mediet på kjent måte returnerer fra et vendekammer og gjennom mellomrommet mellom senterrbret og det utvendige ror samt at det ytre rors tilpluggede ende er glidbart festet, f. eks. i en styreplate for å tillate fri ekspansjon. The present invention relates to a heat exchanger which solves the problem in terms of expansion and which is characterized by the fact that the medium-carrying channels, which are designed as double tubes for one medium, have inlet and outlet for the medium on one and the same side, that the inlet takes place through a central tube to a piece from the bottom in an outer rudder and that the medium returns in a known manner from a turning chamber and through the space between the center rib and the outer rudder and that the plugged end of the outer rudder is slidably fixed, e.g. in a guide plate to allow free expansion.

Fig. 1 viser et snitt av en varmeveksler ifblge oppfinnelsen. Fig. 1 shows a section of a heat exchanger according to the invention.

De enkelte ror i rbrsatsen er festet i en endebunn på vanlig måte ved valsing, sveising, lodding eller annen festemetode. The individual rudders in the rbr set are attached to an end base in the usual way by rolling, welding, soldering or another attachment method.

I andre enden blir rorene tettet med en lbsbar eller innloddet plugg. Det kjblende eller varmende medium fores inn gjennom et senterrbr i de enkelte ror i rbrsatsen til et stykke fra rorets pluggede ende, hvor mediet slippes ut for å returnere fra vende-kammeret j og gjennom mellomrommet c mellom senterrbret og det utvendige ror b. Mediets tillbp og avlbp skjer fra to adskilte rom, hvor senterrbrene a er festet i veggen f mellom rom d og e og hovedrbrene i veggen g. Tillbp og avlbp skjer således på samme side, og rbrsatsen kan bevege seg fritt. At the other end, the rudders are sealed with a lbsbar or soldered plug. The cooling or heating medium is fed through a center tube into the individual tubes in the tube set to a distance from the plugged end of the tube, where the medium is released to return from the turning chamber j and through the space c between the center tube and the outer tube b. Addition of the medium and avlbp takes place from two separate rooms, where the center beams a are fixed in the wall f between rooms d and e and the main beams in the wall g. Tillbp and ablbp thus take place on the same side, and the rib set can move freely.

I mellomrommet mellom senterrbr og utvendig ror kan det even-tuelt legges en skruevikling med en bestemt stigning for å oke effekten ved at hastigheten kan tilpasses det som gir det beste varmeovergangstallet for det gjeldende mediet. Et utvendig mantelrbr h er festet til veggen g for hovedrbrene, og kan tas av, slik at rbrsatsen kan rengjbres og besiktiges. In the space between the center rib and the outer rudder, a screw winding with a specific pitch can possibly be placed to increase the effect by allowing the speed to be adapted to that which gives the best heat transfer figure for the current medium. An external casing pipe h is attached to the wall g for the main pipes, and can be removed, so that the pipe set can be cleaned and inspected.

Claims (1)

Varmeveksler av det slag hvor to medier i gass eller væskeformig tilstand er gjenstand for en varmeveksling gjennom termoledende vegger, karakterisert ved at de mediefbrende kanaler som er utformet som dobbeltrbr for det ene medium har tillbp og avlbp for mediet på en og samme side, at tillbpet skjer gjennom et senterrbr (a) til et stykke fra bunnen i et utvendig ror og at mediet på kjent måte returnerer fra et vendekammer (j) og gjennom mellomrommet mellom senterrbret (a) og det utvendige ror (b) samt at det ytre rors (b) tilpluggede ende er glidbart festet f. eks. i en styreplate for å tillate fri ekspansjon.Heat exchangers of the kind where two media in gas or liquid form are subject to a heat exchange through thermoconductive walls, characterized in that the medium-carrying channels which are designed as double pipes for one medium have inlet and outlet for the medium on one and the same side, that the outlet occurs through a center rib (a) to a distance from the bottom in an outer rudder and that the medium returns in a known manner from a turning chamber (j) and through the space between the center rib (a) and the outer rudder (b) and that the outer rudder ( b) plugged ends are slidably fixed, e.g. in a guide plate to allow free expansion.
NO432271A 1971-11-24 1971-11-24 NO126588B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO432271A NO126588B (en) 1971-11-24 1971-11-24
DE19722257427 DE2257427A1 (en) 1971-11-24 1972-11-23 Reflex heat exchanger - with single ended coaxial primary fluid tubes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO432271A NO126588B (en) 1971-11-24 1971-11-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO126588B true NO126588B (en) 1973-02-26

Family

ID=19880206

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO432271A NO126588B (en) 1971-11-24 1971-11-24

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2257427A1 (en)
NO (1) NO126588B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110514031B (en) * 2019-07-15 2021-07-06 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 Combined pipe type cryogenic working medium gasification heat exchange equipment
DE102019120096A1 (en) * 2019-07-25 2021-01-28 Kelvion Machine Cooling Systems Gmbh Shell and tube heat exchanger

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2257427A1 (en) 1973-05-30

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