NO124250B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO124250B NO124250B NO3250/69A NO325069A NO124250B NO 124250 B NO124250 B NO 124250B NO 3250/69 A NO3250/69 A NO 3250/69A NO 325069 A NO325069 A NO 325069A NO 124250 B NO124250 B NO 124250B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- water
- manure
- liquid
- forming agents
- flushing
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003975 animal breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical class [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 4
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 carboxyl- Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZFRKQXVRDFCRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N skatole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CNC2=C1 ZFRKQXVRDFCRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000925 very toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- BFYCFODZOFWWAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trimethylpyridine-3-carbaldehyde Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(C=O)C(C)=N1 BFYCFODZOFWWAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000030852 Parasitic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005700 Putrescine Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical class [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical class [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021231 nutrient uptake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940074386 skatole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1261668A CH501561A (de) | 1968-08-22 | 1968-08-22 | Verfahren zur Aufbereitung der durch tierische Exkremente verursachten Abgänge aus Tierställen, wie Jauche oder jaucheartige, jauchehaltige oder frische Stallabwässer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO124250B true NO124250B (fr) | 1972-03-27 |
Family
ID=4384749
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO3250/69A NO124250B (fr) | 1968-08-22 | 1969-08-08 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3645893A (fr) |
AT (1) | AT292039B (fr) |
CH (1) | CH501561A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE1942472A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2020516A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1282772A (fr) |
IE (1) | IE33299B1 (fr) |
NL (1) | NL6912898A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO124250B (fr) |
SE (1) | SE347958B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3875319A (en) * | 1973-08-16 | 1975-04-01 | Ceres Ecology Corp | Process and apparatus for recovering feed products from animal manure |
US4117175A (en) * | 1973-03-09 | 1978-09-26 | Feed Recycling Co. | Process for recovering nutrients from cattle manure |
US3919433A (en) * | 1974-06-14 | 1975-11-11 | Feed Recycling Co | Process for recovering livestock food from cattle excreta waste |
US4108771A (en) * | 1975-12-23 | 1978-08-22 | Weiss & Co. | Elimination of odors from organic wastes |
CA1079423A (fr) * | 1976-11-16 | 1980-06-10 | Raymond J. P. Brouzes | Procede de traitement des eaux usees |
DE2723753A1 (de) * | 1977-05-26 | 1978-12-07 | Degussa | Verfahren zur desodorierung von guelle und zur entfernung von schadgasen |
FR2423468A1 (fr) * | 1978-04-17 | 1979-11-16 | Delaunay Jean Paul | Procede et installation pour la desodorisation et la transformation en engrais du lisier de porc |
US4306516A (en) * | 1980-05-09 | 1981-12-22 | The Cosmin Corporation | Deodorizing litter for poultry farms |
FR2648309B1 (fr) * | 1989-06-16 | 1991-12-27 | So Ge Val Sa | Procede de traitement des lisiers de porcherie ainsi qu'installation permettant la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
DE3929334A1 (de) * | 1989-09-04 | 1991-03-07 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zum homogenisieren oder separieren von guelle |
NL8902517A (nl) * | 1989-10-11 | 1991-05-01 | Bs Watersystems B V | Werkwijze voor het omzetten van mest in meststof. |
AU7233391A (en) * | 1990-01-29 | 1991-08-21 | Gregory Percival Fitzpatrick | Treatment of piggery effluent |
US5647997A (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1997-07-15 | Birko Corporation | Waste water treatment with peracid compositions |
US5472619A (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-12-05 | Birko Corporation | Waste water treatment with peracetic acid compositions |
GB2284205B (en) * | 1993-11-25 | 1998-04-29 | Nalco Ltd | Treatment of agricultural waste |
NL9400395A (nl) * | 1994-03-14 | 1995-10-02 | Berend Jan Smit | Composteringswerkwijze en de verkregen compost. |
US5951995A (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1999-09-14 | Adamoli, Jr.; James R. | Uses for cellulose-containing aggregates |
ES2181559B1 (es) * | 2000-11-29 | 2004-03-16 | Almela Jesus Martinez | Procedimiento de tratamiento de purines. |
ES2200642B1 (es) * | 2001-07-20 | 2005-05-01 | Jose Marti Gascon | Procedimiento para la desinfeccion sostenida de alimentos y agua de boca, asi como para el tratamiento y aprovechamiento de los purines en explotaciones intensivas porcinas e instalacion para la puesta en practica del mismo. |
US7943041B1 (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2011-05-17 | Kurt Standley | System for removing particulate matter from wastewater |
NL2005980C2 (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2012-07-11 | Agri Separation Technologies B V | Process for treating manure. |
DE102013017531B4 (de) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-10-15 | AgriV Raiffeisen e.G. | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Behandlung von landwirtschaftlicher Gülle |
DE102013007829B4 (de) * | 2013-04-27 | 2015-04-16 | Agri V Raiffeisen eG | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Behandlung von landwirtschaftlicher Gülle |
US10669179B2 (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2020-06-02 | Columbia Water Holdings, Inc. | Method for treatment of a wastewater stream containing dissolved compounds or ions |
-
1968
- 1968-08-22 CH CH1261668A patent/CH501561A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1969
- 1969-08-08 NO NO3250/69A patent/NO124250B/no unknown
- 1969-08-14 AT AT782769A patent/AT292039B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-08-19 GB GB41218/69A patent/GB1282772A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-08-19 US US851452A patent/US3645893A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-08-20 IE IE1189/69A patent/IE33299B1/xx unknown
- 1969-08-21 SE SE11602/69A patent/SE347958B/xx unknown
- 1969-08-21 DE DE19691942472 patent/DE1942472A1/de active Pending
- 1969-08-21 FR FR6928761A patent/FR2020516A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-09-12 NL NL6912898A patent/NL6912898A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH501561A (de) | 1971-01-15 |
SE347958B (fr) | 1972-08-21 |
IE33299L (en) | 1970-02-22 |
US3645893A (en) | 1972-02-29 |
FR2020516A1 (fr) | 1970-07-17 |
GB1282772A (en) | 1972-07-26 |
DE1942472A1 (de) | 1970-02-26 |
IE33299B1 (en) | 1974-05-15 |
AT292039B (de) | 1971-08-10 |
NL6912898A (fr) | 1970-02-24 |
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