NO120991B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO120991B NO120991B NO163130A NO16313066A NO120991B NO 120991 B NO120991 B NO 120991B NO 163130 A NO163130 A NO 163130A NO 16313066 A NO16313066 A NO 16313066A NO 120991 B NO120991 B NO 120991B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- bath
- cell
- cells
- electrodes
- chamber
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004131 Bayer process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000854350 Enicospilus group Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001676573 Minium Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- -1 cryolite Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/28—Radicals substituted by singly-bound oxygen or sulphur atoms
- C07D213/30—Oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C59/00—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups
- C07C59/40—Unsaturated compounds
- C07C59/58—Unsaturated compounds containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups
- C07C59/64—Unsaturated compounds containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups containing six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C65/00—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups
- C07C65/21—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups
- C07C65/24—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups polycyclic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to the ring nitrogen atom
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR18349A FR1488972A (fr) | 1965-05-25 | 1965-05-25 | Nouveaux dérivés du dibenzocycloheptatriene et leur préparation |
| FR51697A FR90605E (fr) | 1965-05-25 | 1966-03-02 | Nouveaux dérivés du dibenzocycloheptatriène et leur préparation |
| FR57649A FR90612E (fr) | 1965-05-25 | 1966-04-14 | Nouveaux dérivés du dibenzocycloheptatriène et leur préparation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO120991B true NO120991B (nl) | 1971-01-04 |
Family
ID=27242211
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO163130A NO120991B (nl) | 1965-05-25 | 1966-05-24 |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3476761A (nl) |
| BE (1) | BE681603A (nl) |
| BR (1) | BR6679747D0 (nl) |
| CH (2) | CH455769A (nl) |
| DE (1) | DE1620202A1 (nl) |
| DK (1) | DK119658B (nl) |
| ES (1) | ES327148A1 (nl) |
| FR (4) | FR1488972A (nl) |
| GB (1) | GB1117259A (nl) |
| IL (1) | IL25838A (nl) |
| LU (1) | LU51166A1 (nl) |
| NL (1) | NL6606860A (nl) |
| NO (1) | NO120991B (nl) |
| OA (1) | OA03400A (nl) |
| SE (1) | SE321929B (nl) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3170504D1 (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1985-06-20 | Sandoz Ag | Piperidylidene derivatives, their production and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
| US4758577A (en) * | 1984-04-05 | 1988-07-19 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 4-(5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yl)piperidine compounds for treating cardiovascular disorders |
| US4912222A (en) * | 1988-06-17 | 1990-03-27 | Fisons Corporation | Antihistamines related to cyproheptadine |
| EP0347123A3 (en) * | 1988-06-17 | 1991-07-03 | Fisons Corporation | Dibenzo-cycloheptenyl, -cycloheptyl and -oxepinyl amines having antihistaminic properties |
| GB0010819D0 (en) * | 2000-05-04 | 2000-06-28 | Smithkline Beecham Spa | Novel compounds |
-
1965
- 1965-05-25 FR FR18349A patent/FR1488972A/fr not_active Expired
- 1965-08-09 FR FR27710A patent/FR4576M/fr not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-03-02 FR FR51697A patent/FR90605E/fr not_active Expired
- 1966-04-14 FR FR57649A patent/FR90612E/fr not_active Expired
- 1966-05-16 OA OA52452A patent/OA03400A/xx unknown
- 1966-05-18 NL NL6606860A patent/NL6606860A/xx unknown
- 1966-05-19 US US551207A patent/US3476761A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-05-23 BR BR179747/66A patent/BR6679747D0/pt unknown
- 1966-05-23 IL IL25838A patent/IL25838A/en unknown
- 1966-05-24 DK DK265966AA patent/DK119658B/da unknown
- 1966-05-24 NO NO163130A patent/NO120991B/no unknown
- 1966-05-24 SE SE7099/66A patent/SE321929B/xx unknown
- 1966-05-24 LU LU51166A patent/LU51166A1/xx unknown
- 1966-05-25 GB GB23448/66A patent/GB1117259A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-05-25 DE DE19661620202 patent/DE1620202A1/de active Pending
- 1966-05-25 CH CH756966A patent/CH455769A/fr unknown
- 1966-05-25 ES ES0327148A patent/ES327148A1/es not_active Expired
- 1966-05-25 BE BE681603D patent/BE681603A/xx unknown
- 1966-05-25 CH CH309568A patent/CH492707A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL6606860A (nl) | 1966-11-28 |
| BE681603A (nl) | 1966-11-25 |
| IL25838A (en) | 1970-01-29 |
| FR90612E (fr) | 1968-01-19 |
| FR90605E (fr) | 1968-01-19 |
| GB1117259A (en) | 1968-06-19 |
| SE321929B (nl) | 1970-03-23 |
| FR1488972A (fr) | 1967-07-21 |
| US3476761A (en) | 1969-11-04 |
| ES327148A1 (es) | 1967-03-16 |
| DE1620202A1 (de) | 1970-03-12 |
| CH455769A (fr) | 1968-05-15 |
| LU51166A1 (nl) | 1966-07-25 |
| OA03400A (fr) | 1970-12-15 |
| DK119658B (da) | 1971-02-08 |
| FR4576M (nl) | 1966-11-07 |
| BR6679747D0 (pt) | 1973-10-23 |
| CH492707A (fr) | 1970-06-30 |
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