NO119146B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO119146B NO119146B NO165263A NO16526366A NO119146B NO 119146 B NO119146 B NO 119146B NO 165263 A NO165263 A NO 165263A NO 16526366 A NO16526366 A NO 16526366A NO 119146 B NO119146 B NO 119146B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- solid electrolyte
- sodium
- oxide
- metal
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 31
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 26
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 11
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- WMEKSYHDIDMJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Na+].[Na+].[S-]SSS[S-] Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-]SSS[S-] WMEKSYHDIDMJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010349 cathodic reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HKEDXLNHAGOGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium sodium oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2].[O-2].[Na+].[O-2].[Al+3] HKEDXLNHAGOGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000374 eutectic mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 sulphide ion Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100536354 Drosophila melanogaster tant gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical class [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002083 X-ray spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- CNGGOAOYPQGTLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[Mg+2].[Al+3] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Mg+2].[Al+3] CNGGOAOYPQGTLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SXYCCJAPZKHOLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl2008674 Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C2C(N=NC3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3O)=C(O)C=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C2=C1 SXYCCJAPZKHOLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005048 flame photometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000833 kovar Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L platinum dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Pt]Cl CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003385 sodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004436 sodium atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/21—Temperature-sensitive devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
- C04B35/111—Fine ceramics
- C04B35/113—Fine ceramics based on beta-aluminium oxide
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/36—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34
- H01M10/39—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34 working at high temperature
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/36—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34
- H01M10/39—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34 working at high temperature
- H01M10/3909—Sodium-sulfur cells
- H01M10/3918—Sodium-sulfur cells characterised by the electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/18—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US50050065A | 1965-10-22 | 1965-10-22 | |
NL666611924A NL145720B (nl) | 1965-10-22 | 1966-08-24 | Inrichting voor het elektrochemisch opwekken van elektrische energie, en werkwijze voor het elektrochemisch bereiden van een metaal uit zijn gesmolten zout. |
BE686167 | 1966-08-30 | ||
CH1308566A CH512145A (fr) | 1965-10-22 | 1966-09-09 | Dispositif convertisseur d'énergie par voie électrochimique |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO119146B true NO119146B (xx) | 1970-03-31 |
Family
ID=27424861
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO165263A NO119146B (xx) | 1965-10-22 | 1966-10-21 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (2) | BE686167A (xx) |
BR (1) | BR6682218D0 (xx) |
CH (2) | CH512145A (xx) |
DE (1) | DE1596078B1 (xx) |
DK (1) | DK128178B (xx) |
FR (2) | FR1490198A (xx) |
GB (1) | GB1137080A (xx) |
LU (1) | LU51982A1 (xx) |
NL (2) | NL151849B (xx) |
NO (1) | NO119146B (xx) |
SE (2) | SE336177B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1331321A (en) * | 1971-02-03 | 1973-09-26 | British Railways Board | Beta-alumina polycrystalline cermamics |
US4190500A (en) * | 1978-06-19 | 1980-02-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Sodium ion conducting sodium aluminum borate glasses |
FR2506754A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-27 | 1982-12-03 | Comp Generale Electricite | Procede de preparation de pieces en alumine beta-alcaline notamment pour generateurs electrochimiques sodium-soufre |
DE3247967A1 (de) * | 1982-12-24 | 1984-06-28 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Festelektrolyt |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2696513A (en) * | 1953-07-01 | 1954-12-07 | Sprague Electric Co | Solid state battery |
US3357859A (en) * | 1961-05-19 | 1967-12-12 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Thermally activated electric power supply |
BE609688A (xx) * | 1961-10-27 |
-
1966
- 1966-08-18 GB GB16776/67A patent/GB1137080A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-08-19 BR BR182218/66A patent/BR6682218D0/pt unknown
- 1966-08-23 FR FR73823A patent/FR1490198A/fr not_active Expired
- 1966-08-24 NL NL666611925A patent/NL151849B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-08-24 NL NL666611924A patent/NL145720B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-08-27 DE DE19661596078 patent/DE1596078B1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1966-08-30 BE BE686167D patent/BE686167A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-08-31 FR FR74717A patent/FR1491673A/fr not_active Expired
- 1966-09-02 BE BE686359D patent/BE686359A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-09-09 CH CH1308566A patent/CH512145A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-09-16 LU LU51982D patent/LU51982A1/xx unknown
- 1966-09-21 CH CH1358666A patent/CH469371A/fr unknown
- 1966-10-04 SE SE13396/66A patent/SE336177B/xx unknown
- 1966-10-19 DK DK539666AA patent/DK128178B/da unknown
- 1966-10-21 NO NO165263A patent/NO119146B/no unknown
-
1970
- 1970-02-23 SE SE02294/70A patent/SE350707B/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE336177B (xx) | 1971-06-28 |
BR6682218D0 (pt) | 1973-04-10 |
DK128178B (da) | 1974-03-11 |
BE686167A (xx) | 1967-02-01 |
BE686359A (xx) | 1967-02-15 |
NL6611925A (xx) | 1967-04-24 |
GB1137080A (en) | 1968-12-18 |
FR1490198A (fr) | 1967-07-28 |
SE350707B (xx) | 1972-11-06 |
NL6611924A (xx) | 1968-02-26 |
CH512145A (fr) | 1971-08-31 |
NL145720B (nl) | 1975-04-15 |
CH469371A (fr) | 1969-02-28 |
NL151849B (nl) | 1976-12-15 |
LU51982A1 (xx) | 1966-12-22 |
DE1596078B1 (de) | 1971-12-16 |
FR1491673A (fr) | 1967-08-11 |
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