NO115347B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO115347B NO115347B NO154859A NO15485964A NO115347B NO 115347 B NO115347 B NO 115347B NO 154859 A NO154859 A NO 154859A NO 15485964 A NO15485964 A NO 15485964A NO 115347 B NO115347 B NO 115347B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- bath
- oven
- objects
- workpiece
- glass
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FIPWRIJSWJWJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl carbitol 6-propylpiperonyl ether Chemical compound C1=C(CCC)C(COCCOCCOCCCC)=CC2=C1OCO2 FIPWRIJSWJWJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/03—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments at random
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
- B29C65/481—Non-reactive adhesives, e.g. physically hardening adhesives
- B29C65/4815—Hot melt adhesives, e.g. thermoplastic adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/729—Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics
- B29C66/7294—Non woven mats, e.g. felt
- B29C66/72941—Non woven mats, e.g. felt coated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/836—Moving relative to and tangentially to the parts to be joined, e.g. transversely to the displacement of the parts to be joined, e.g. using a X-Y table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/07—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments otherwise than in a plane, e.g. in a tubular way
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/06—Processes in which the treating agent is dispersed in a gas, e.g. aerosols
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK446663AA DK105423C (da) | 1963-09-23 | 1963-09-23 | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af trådnet. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO115347B true NO115347B (fi) | 1968-09-23 |
Family
ID=8133768
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO154859A NO115347B (fi) | 1963-09-23 | 1964-09-23 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3384521A (fi) |
AT (1) | AT270042B (fi) |
BE (1) | BE653462A (fi) |
CH (1) | CH423216A (fi) |
DE (1) | DE1635579B2 (fi) |
DK (1) | DK105423C (fi) |
ES (1) | ES304659A1 (fi) |
FI (1) | FI40327B (fi) |
GB (1) | GB1066063A (fi) |
NL (1) | NL166077C (fi) |
NO (1) | NO115347B (fi) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK136082B (da) * | 1969-10-08 | 1977-08-08 | Erik Soelbeck | Fremgangsmåde og apparat til fremstilling af net og andre af krydsende længde- og tværtråde bestående ikke-vævede varer. |
BE795178A (fr) * | 1972-02-09 | 1973-05-29 | Solbeck Erik | Machine a fabriquer des filets a grands jours non tisses |
WO1980002850A1 (en) * | 1979-06-13 | 1980-12-24 | T Honda | Device and procedure for manufacturing tubular cloths |
GB9008586D0 (en) * | 1990-04-17 | 1990-06-13 | Ici Plc | Stabilised fabric |
CN101929036B (zh) * | 1999-01-12 | 2013-09-04 | 荷兰亨特工业有限公司 | 用于形成具有经纱和纬纱的非织造织物的设备 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE505476A (fi) * | 1949-11-23 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US2698045A (en) * | 1954-01-18 | 1954-12-28 | Alexander Smith Inc | Method and apparatus for making pile fabric |
US2725090A (en) * | 1954-07-29 | 1955-11-29 | Alexander Smith Inc | Method and apparatus for making flat fabric |
US3164509A (en) * | 1960-05-31 | 1965-01-05 | Neil L Olken | Apparatus for fabricating non-woven multistrand fabrics |
US3239401A (en) * | 1961-02-20 | 1966-03-08 | Virgil R Beery | Method of bonding electric heating wire between layers of thermoplastic mesh |
-
1963
- 1963-09-23 DK DK446663AA patent/DK105423C/da active
-
1964
- 1964-09-18 FI FI1991/64A patent/FI40327B/fi active
- 1964-09-18 DE DE1964P0035099 patent/DE1635579B2/de active Granted
- 1964-09-22 US US398302A patent/US3384521A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1964-09-22 AT AT810064A patent/AT270042B/de active
- 1964-09-22 NL NL6411043.A patent/NL166077C/xx active
- 1964-09-22 CH CH1227764A patent/CH423216A/de unknown
- 1964-09-23 BE BE653462A patent/BE653462A/xx unknown
- 1964-09-23 GB GB38753/64A patent/GB1066063A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-09-23 NO NO154859A patent/NO115347B/no unknown
- 1964-09-23 ES ES0304659A patent/ES304659A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES304659A1 (es) | 1965-02-01 |
NL166077C (nl) | 1981-06-15 |
NL166077B (nl) | 1981-01-15 |
US3384521A (en) | 1968-05-21 |
DE1635579B2 (de) | 1977-04-21 |
BE653462A (fi) | 1965-01-18 |
CH423216A (de) | 1966-10-31 |
GB1066063A (en) | 1967-04-19 |
NL6411043A (fi) | 1965-03-24 |
DK105423C (da) | 1966-09-26 |
DE1635579A1 (de) | 1970-02-26 |
AT270042B (de) | 1969-04-10 |
FI40327B (fi) | 1968-09-02 |
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