NL8104843A - Tonerpoeder en werkwijze voor het vormen van gefixeerde beelden met behulp van dat tonerpoeder. - Google Patents
Tonerpoeder en werkwijze voor het vormen van gefixeerde beelden met behulp van dat tonerpoeder. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL8104843A NL8104843A NL8104843A NL8104843A NL8104843A NL 8104843 A NL8104843 A NL 8104843A NL 8104843 A NL8104843 A NL 8104843A NL 8104843 A NL8104843 A NL 8104843A NL 8104843 A NL8104843 A NL 8104843A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- toner powder
- water
- toner
- image
- powder
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001290 polyvinyl ester Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005661 hydrophobic surface Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920004482 WACKER® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940090961 chromium dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IAQWMWUKBQPOIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(4+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Cr+4] IAQWMWUKBQPOIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYTAKQFHWFYBMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Cr]=O AYTAKQFHWFYBMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007786 electrostatic charging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000260 silastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003232 water-soluble binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G11/00—Selection of substances for use as fixing agents
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/087—Binders for toner particles
- G03G9/08702—Binders for toner particles comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- G03G9/08722—Polyvinylalcohols; Polyallylalcohols; Polyvinylethers; Polyvinylaldehydes; Polyvinylketones; Polyvinylketals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S430/00—Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
- Y10S430/001—Electric or magnetic imagery, e.g., xerography, electrography, magnetography, etc. Process, composition, or product
- Y10S430/105—Polymer in developer
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8104843A NL8104843A (nl) | 1981-10-27 | 1981-10-27 | Tonerpoeder en werkwijze voor het vormen van gefixeerde beelden met behulp van dat tonerpoeder. |
| JP57180528A JPS5886560A (ja) | 1981-10-27 | 1982-10-14 | トナ−粉末、およびこのトナ−粉末による固定画像の形成方法 |
| EP82201283A EP0078077B1 (en) | 1981-10-27 | 1982-10-15 | Toner powder and process for forming fixed images by means of such toner powder |
| DE8282201283T DE3271421D1 (en) | 1981-10-27 | 1982-10-15 | Toner powder and process for forming fixed images by means of such toner powder |
| US06/436,027 US4465754A (en) | 1981-10-27 | 1982-10-22 | Water-fixable electrostatic toner powder containing hydrolyzed polyvinyl ester |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8104843A NL8104843A (nl) | 1981-10-27 | 1981-10-27 | Tonerpoeder en werkwijze voor het vormen van gefixeerde beelden met behulp van dat tonerpoeder. |
| NL8104843 | 1981-10-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL8104843A true NL8104843A (nl) | 1983-05-16 |
Family
ID=19838265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8104843A NL8104843A (nl) | 1981-10-27 | 1981-10-27 | Tonerpoeder en werkwijze voor het vormen van gefixeerde beelden met behulp van dat tonerpoeder. |
Country Status (5)
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4626487A (en) * | 1983-08-03 | 1986-12-02 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Particulate developer containing inorganic scraper particles and image forming method using the same |
| JPH02163775A (ja) * | 1988-12-16 | 1990-06-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 記録装置 |
| EP0535246B1 (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1996-09-11 | Fujitsu Limited | Non-magnetic component developing method |
| US5368334A (en) * | 1993-06-10 | 1994-11-29 | Moore Business Forms, Inc. | Variable data clear mark imaging |
| MX256050B (es) * | 2002-06-28 | 2008-04-07 | Shell Int Research | Metodo para mejorar la selectividad de un catalizador y un proceso de epoxidacion de una olefina. |
| US8148555B2 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2012-04-03 | Shell Oil Company | Method for improving the selectivity of a catalyst and a process for the epoxidation of an olefin |
| JP4528201B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-19 | 2010-08-18 | シャープ株式会社 | 定着液付与装置および画像形成装置 |
| JP2009525848A (ja) * | 2006-02-03 | 2009-07-16 | シエル・インターナシヨナル・リサーチ・マートスハツペイ・ベー・ヴエー | 触媒の処理方法、触媒、および触媒の使用 |
| CN103599798B (zh) | 2007-05-09 | 2015-11-18 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 环氧化催化剂及其制备方法和生产环氧烷、1,2-二醇、1,2-二醇醚、1,2-碳酸酯或烷醇胺的方法 |
| EP2297124B1 (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2013-08-21 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | A process for the start-up of an epoxidation process, a process for the production of ethylene oxide, a 1,2-diol, a 1,2-diol ether, a 1,2-carbonate, or an alkanolamine |
| CA2723592C (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2016-08-16 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | A process for the production of an olefin oxide, a 1,2-diol, a 1,2-diol ether, a 1,2-carbonate, or an alkanolamine |
| JP5590392B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-14 | 2014-09-17 | 株式会社リコー | トナーの定着方法及び画像形成方法並びに画像形成装置 |
| CN110035998B (zh) | 2016-12-02 | 2024-02-20 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 调节乙烯环氧化催化剂的方法和生产环氧乙烷的相关方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3080250A (en) * | 1958-03-13 | 1963-03-05 | Xerox Corp | Self-tackifying xerographic toner |
| US3124456A (en) * | 1958-10-30 | 1964-03-10 | figure | |
| FR1369344A (fr) * | 1962-02-19 | 1964-08-14 | Australia Res Lab | Procédé et dispositif pour la production d'images électrostatiques |
| US3196032A (en) * | 1962-02-20 | 1965-07-20 | Burroughs Corp | Process for producing electrostatic ink powder |
| US3185777A (en) * | 1963-03-27 | 1965-05-25 | Xerox Corp | Magnetic recording |
| IL33721A0 (en) * | 1969-02-05 | 1970-03-22 | Staley Mfg Co A E | Method of forming multicolor reproductions |
| CA917987A (en) * | 1969-02-05 | 1973-01-02 | W. Jones Rexford | Molecularly dispersed dye images |
| US3677759A (en) * | 1969-06-16 | 1972-07-18 | Staley Mfg Co A E | Photographically producing molecularly dispersed dye images |
| BE755225A (fr) * | 1969-08-26 | 1971-02-24 | Philips Nv | Procede permettant de realiser une image en poudre de developpement adherant convenablement au papier |
| US4058470A (en) * | 1975-10-24 | 1977-11-15 | A. B. Dick Company | Liquid developer composition for lithographic masters |
| JPS55159452A (en) * | 1979-05-31 | 1980-12-11 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Magnetic toner |
| JPS5740260A (en) * | 1980-08-21 | 1982-03-05 | Bando Chem Ind Ltd | Toner for high frequency heat fixing in electrophotography |
-
1981
- 1981-10-27 NL NL8104843A patent/NL8104843A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1982
- 1982-10-14 JP JP57180528A patent/JPS5886560A/ja active Granted
- 1982-10-15 EP EP82201283A patent/EP0078077B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-10-15 DE DE8282201283T patent/DE3271421D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-10-22 US US06/436,027 patent/US4465754A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5886560A (ja) | 1983-05-24 |
| US4465754A (en) | 1984-08-14 |
| EP0078077B1 (en) | 1986-05-28 |
| EP0078077A1 (en) | 1983-05-04 |
| DE3271421D1 (en) | 1986-07-03 |
| JPH0342469B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1991-06-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US2895847A (en) | Electric image development | |
| US3084043A (en) | Liquid development of electrostatic latent images | |
| US3405682A (en) | Xerographic development apparatus with web loading means to remove residual developer | |
| US3552850A (en) | Lubricated blade cleaning of imaging photoconductive members | |
| EP0672964B1 (en) | Liquid toner fusing/transfer system | |
| NL8104843A (nl) | Tonerpoeder en werkwijze voor het vormen van gefixeerde beelden met behulp van dat tonerpoeder. | |
| US5012291A (en) | Powder transport, fusing and imaging apparatus | |
| US5463447A (en) | Device for removing a toner from a toner image carrier | |
| US6150066A (en) | Method and apparatus for repetitively using a toner image carrier sheet | |
| US3656948A (en) | Selective removal of liquid developer in a cyclical electrophotographic process | |
| EP0639802B1 (en) | Electrostatographic reproduction apparatus with porous roller | |
| US3811765A (en) | Contact-transfer electrostatic printing system | |
| US3635704A (en) | Imaging system | |
| NL8103867A (nl) | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het overbrengen en fixeren van poederbeelden. | |
| KR20010005966A (ko) | 액체 전자사진용 중간 전사 소자 | |
| JP2974405B2 (ja) | 液体現像剤を使用する像形成機およびその現像電極 | |
| US4124287A (en) | Imaging system utilizing uncharged marking particles | |
| JP2002296840A (ja) | 画像形成装置 | |
| US4382264A (en) | Magnetic imaging transfer process | |
| US3613636A (en) | Electrographic developer | |
| US3245823A (en) | Electrostatic image development apparatus | |
| JPH0511651A (ja) | 定着装置 | |
| US6447966B1 (en) | Electrophotographic photosensitive body and wet electrophotographic apparatus | |
| JP2899910B2 (ja) | 画像形成方法 | |
| CA1132831A (en) | Method for imagewise marking a photo conductive surface on a conductive substrate |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A1B | A search report has been drawn up | ||
| BV | The patent application has lapsed |