NL7011644A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NL7011644A NL7011644A NL7011644A NL7011644A NL7011644A NL 7011644 A NL7011644 A NL 7011644A NL 7011644 A NL7011644 A NL 7011644A NL 7011644 A NL7011644 A NL 7011644A NL 7011644 A NL7011644 A NL 7011644A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- exchangers
- series
- refrigerant
- cooling
- refrigerant fluid
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J1/0258—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines vertical layout of the equipments within in the cold box
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
- F25J1/0055—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream originating from an incorporated cascade
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0212—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a single flow MCR cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J1/0259—Modularity and arrangement of parts of the liquefaction unit and in particular of the cold box, e.g. pre-fabrication, assembling and erection, dimensions, horizontal layout "plot"
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
- F25J1/0264—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams
- F25J1/0265—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
- F25J2290/40—Vertical layout or arrangement of cold equipments within in the cold box, e.g. columns, condensers, heat exchangers etc.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR707004963A FR2085216B2 (de) | 1970-02-12 | 1970-02-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL7011644A true NL7011644A (de) | 1971-08-16 |
Family
ID=9050516
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL7011644A NL7011644A (de) | 1970-02-12 | 1970-08-06 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3747360A (de) |
AU (1) | AU466386B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA921824A (de) |
DE (1) | DE2056020C3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2085216B2 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1323933A (de) |
NL (1) | NL7011644A (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2206620B2 (de) * | 1972-02-11 | 1981-04-02 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Anlage zum Verflüssigen von Naturgas |
FR2201444B1 (de) * | 1972-09-22 | 1977-01-14 | Teal Procedes Air Liquide Tech | |
US4104129A (en) * | 1973-10-26 | 1978-08-01 | United States Steel Corporation | Low temperature carbonization and desulfurization of coal under elevated pressures |
US5791160A (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 1998-08-11 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Method and apparatus for regulatory control of production and temperature in a mixed refrigerant liquefied natural gas facility |
FR3047552A1 (fr) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-11 | Air Liquide | Introduction optimisee d'un courant refrigerant mixte diphasique dans un procede de liquefaction de gaz naturel |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1912651A (en) * | 1931-10-06 | 1933-06-06 | Nusbaum Lee | Heat exchange apparatus |
FR1516728A (fr) * | 1965-03-31 | 1968-02-05 | Cie Francaise D Etudes Et De C | Méthode et appareillage pour le refroidissement et la liquéfaction à basse température de mélanges gazeux |
GB1135871A (en) * | 1965-06-29 | 1968-12-04 | Air Prod & Chem | Liquefaction of natural gas |
FR1524343A (fr) * | 1967-03-31 | 1968-05-10 | Air Liquide | Ensemble d'échange indirect de chaleur |
US3479832A (en) * | 1967-11-17 | 1969-11-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for vaporizing liquefied natural gas |
US3587731A (en) * | 1968-07-22 | 1971-06-28 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Plural refrigerant tray type heat exchanger |
US3598535A (en) * | 1968-08-15 | 1971-08-10 | Standard Oil Co | Sequential,fixed-bed hydrodesulfurization system |
-
1970
- 1970-02-12 FR FR707004963A patent/FR2085216B2/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-08-06 NL NL7011644A patent/NL7011644A/xx unknown
- 1970-08-20 GB GB1019670*[A patent/GB1323933A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-09-03 US US00069327A patent/US3747360A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-09-04 CA CA092356A patent/CA921824A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-11-13 DE DE2056020A patent/DE2056020C3/de not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-03-10 AU AU39861/72A patent/AU466386B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2085216A2 (de) | 1971-12-24 |
DE2056020B2 (de) | 1980-11-06 |
AU466386B2 (en) | 1975-10-30 |
US3747360A (en) | 1973-07-24 |
FR2085216B2 (de) | 1973-08-10 |
AU3986172A (en) | 1973-09-13 |
GB1323933A (en) | 1973-07-18 |
DE2056020C3 (de) | 1981-08-06 |
CA921824A (en) | 1973-02-27 |
DE2056020A1 (de) | 1971-08-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US3616652A (en) | Process and apparatus for liquefying natural gas containing nitrogen by using cooled expanded and flashed gas therefrom as a coolant therefor | |
ES361780A1 (es) | Procedimiento para licuacion de una mezcla de gases median-te condensacion fraccionada. | |
GB1181049A (en) | Process for the Liquifaction of Natural Gas | |
ES300603A1 (es) | Procedimiento de recuperaciën de hidrëgeno de gases industriales | |
GB1246987A (en) | Rectification of gas mixtures | |
GB1054489A (de) | ||
USRE23799E (en) | Method of pumping liquid oxygen | |
GB1481726A (en) | Device for liquefying and/or separating gases condensing at very low temperature | |
FR2085216B2 (de) | ||
NL6602096A (de) | ||
FR2499226B1 (fr) | Procede et installation de liquefaction d'un gaz | |
GB1043309A (en) | Low temperature separation of gaseous mixtures | |
GB997507A (en) | Process for the cold separation of gas mixtures | |
US3282060A (en) | Separation of natural gases | |
GB860723A (en) | Low temperature refrigeration | |
GB826298A (en) | Process for air separation by liquefaction and rectification | |
US1530461A (en) | Recovery of helium | |
US2926501A (en) | Method of and apparatus for recovering nitrogen from air by use of a cold boiling liquid such as nitrogen | |
GB997802A (en) | Cold separation of gas mixtures | |
GB997808A (en) | Cold separation of gas mixtures | |
GB1205228A (en) | Method and apparatus for treating gaseous mixtures by heat exchange | |
GB1374167A (en) | Refrigeration | |
US1511800A (en) | Manufacture of hydrogen by partial liquefaction of gaseous mixtures | |
ES417576A1 (es) | Un procedimiento para licuar un material gaseoso. | |
ES248098A1 (es) | Un dispositivo para la fabricaciën de nitrëgeno liquido a partir de una mezcla gaseosa, tal como aire |