NL172434C - DEVICE FOR PERFORMING CATALYTIC GAS REACTIONS UNDER HIGH PRESSURE. - Google Patents

DEVICE FOR PERFORMING CATALYTIC GAS REACTIONS UNDER HIGH PRESSURE.

Info

Publication number
NL172434C
NL172434C NLAANVRAGE7205262,A NL7205262A NL172434C NL 172434 C NL172434 C NL 172434C NL 7205262 A NL7205262 A NL 7205262A NL 172434 C NL172434 C NL 172434C
Authority
NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
high pressure
under high
catalytic gas
reactions under
gas reactions
Prior art date
Application number
NLAANVRAGE7205262,A
Other languages
Dutch (nl)
Other versions
NL7205262A (en
Original Assignee
Chemie Linz Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chemie Linz Ag filed Critical Chemie Linz Ag
Publication of NL7205262A publication Critical patent/NL7205262A/xx
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of NL172434C publication Critical patent/NL172434C/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/04Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
    • C01C1/0405Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
    • C01C1/0417Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst characterised by the synthesis reactor, e.g. arrangement of catalyst beds and heat exchangers in the reactor
    • C01C1/0423Cold wall reactors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0005Catalytic processes under superatmospheric pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0403Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0407Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds
    • B01J8/0415Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0496Heating or cooling the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00194Tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B01J2208/00221Plates; Jackets; Cylinders comprising baffles for guiding the flow of the heat exchange medium
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
NLAANVRAGE7205262,A 1971-05-24 1972-04-19 DEVICE FOR PERFORMING CATALYTIC GAS REACTIONS UNDER HIGH PRESSURE. NL172434C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT443471A AT306745B (en) 1971-05-24 1971-05-24 Device for performing high-pressure syntheses, for example ammonia synthesis
DE2126211 1971-05-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NL7205262A NL7205262A (en) 1972-11-28
NL172434C true NL172434C (en) 1983-09-01

Family

ID=25601170

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NLAANVRAGE7205262,A NL172434C (en) 1971-05-24 1972-04-19 DEVICE FOR PERFORMING CATALYTIC GAS REACTIONS UNDER HIGH PRESSURE.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
AT (1) AT306745B (en)
BE (1) BE783830A (en)
DE (1) DE2126211B1 (en)
DK (1) DK150712C (en)
FR (1) FR2138701B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1387044A (en)
NL (1) NL172434C (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1574723A (en) * 1976-03-10 1980-09-10 Haldor Topsoe As Apparatus for the synthesis of ammonia
DE2967342D1 (en) * 1978-07-17 1985-02-14 Kellogg M W Co Synthesis of ammonia and converter system therefor
FR2460707B1 (en) * 1979-07-13 1986-09-05 Ammonia Casale Sa SYNTHESIS REACTOR, IN PARTICULAR FOR THE CATALYTIC SYNTHESIS OF AMMONIA AND METHANOL
IT1141102B (en) * 1980-11-28 1986-10-01 Ammonia Casale Sa AXIAL-RADIAL REACTOR FOR HETEROGENEOUS SYNTHESIS
DE3413421A1 (en) * 1984-04-10 1985-10-24 Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund DEVICE FOR ACHIEVING EVEN GAS DISTRIBUTION IN A RADIAL FLOWED CATALYST LAYER
WO1995024961A1 (en) * 1994-03-14 1995-09-21 Methanol Casale S.A. Horizontal reactor for heterogeneous exothermic synthesis, in particular for methanol synthesis
CA2415536A1 (en) * 2002-12-31 2004-06-30 Long Manufacturing Ltd. Reformer for converting fuel to hydrogen
ATE302057T1 (en) 2003-03-20 2005-09-15 Methanol Casale Sa HORIZONTAL REACTOR, ESPECIALLY FOR THE PRODUCTION OF METHANOL
DE102015114201A1 (en) * 2015-08-26 2017-03-02 Thyssenkrupp Ag Reactor and process for the catalytic conversion of a gas mixture
FR3063439B1 (en) * 2017-03-01 2019-04-19 Crealyst-Group COVER SYSTEM FOR A SOLID PARTICLE TRIM AND REACTOR COMPRISING SUCH A SYSTEM

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2138701B1 (en) 1977-07-22
GB1387044A (en) 1975-03-12
NL7205262A (en) 1972-11-28
AT306745B (en) 1973-04-25
DK150712B (en) 1987-06-01
FR2138701A1 (en) 1973-01-05
DE2126211B1 (en) 1972-09-21
BE783830A (en) 1972-11-23
DK150712C (en) 1987-12-14

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
BB A search report has been drawn up
BC A request for examination has been filed
V1 Lapsed because of non-payment of the annual fee