NL1027828C2 - Basissmeerolie met een hoog gehalte monocycloparaffinen en een laag gehalte multicycloparaffinen. - Google Patents
Basissmeerolie met een hoog gehalte monocycloparaffinen en een laag gehalte multicycloparaffinen. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL1027828C2 NL1027828C2 NL1027828A NL1027828A NL1027828C2 NL 1027828 C2 NL1027828 C2 NL 1027828C2 NL 1027828 A NL1027828 A NL 1027828A NL 1027828 A NL1027828 A NL 1027828A NL 1027828 C2 NL1027828 C2 NL 1027828C2
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- base
- lubricating oil
- molecules
- weight
- base lubricating
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 188
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 20
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 polyolesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012169 petroleum derived wax Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019381 petroleum wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N (3e,6e)-deca-3,6-diene Chemical compound CCC\C=C\C\C=C\CC GGQQNYXPYWCUHG-RMTFUQJTSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001657 ferrierite group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 117
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 49
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 30
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 28
- 229940039407 aniline Drugs 0.000 description 25
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 23
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 16
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000002397 field ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 13
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 8
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical class C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 7
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Mo] DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- SXYOAESUCSYJNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;bis(6-methylheptoxy)-sulfanylidene-sulfido-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC(C)CCCCCOP([S-])(=S)OCCCCCC(C)C.CC(C)CCCCCOP([S-])(=S)OCCCCCC(C)C SXYOAESUCSYJNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000269350 Anura Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100352919 Caenorhabditis elegans ppm-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-OUBTZVSYSA-N Carbon-13 Chemical compound [13C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003109 Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021193 La 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001502129 Mullus Species 0.000 description 1
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical group C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001774 Perfluoroether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910018879 Pt—Pd Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000158147 Sator Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHUIAYDQMNHELC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O HHUIAYDQMNHELC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical class O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SCJNCDSAIRBRIA-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonyl-2'-chloroethylamide Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(=O)NCCCl SCJNCDSAIRBRIA-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002038 chemiluminescence detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CQJXEKPVUKTVBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy-phenylsulfanyl-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound OP(O)(=S)SC1=CC=CC=C1 CQJXEKPVUKTVBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005274 electronic transitions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002681 hypalon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005609 naphthenate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003947 neutron activation analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- CLDVQCMGOSGNIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel tin Chemical compound [Ni].[Sn] CLDVQCMGOSGNIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002927 oxygen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UJMWVICAENGCRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen difluoride Chemical compound FOF UJMWVICAENGCRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000144985 peep Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011894 semi-preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
- C10M107/02—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
- C10M101/02—Petroleum fractions
- C10M101/025—Petroleum fractions waxes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M177/00—Special methods of preparation of lubricating compositions; Chemical modification by after-treatment of components or of the whole of a lubricating composition, not covered by other classes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/17—Fisher Tropsch reaction products
- C10M2205/173—Fisher Tropsch reaction products used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/02—Viscosity; Viscosity index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US74438903 | 2003-12-23 | ||
US10/744,870 US7282134B2 (en) | 2003-12-23 | 2003-12-23 | Process for manufacturing lubricating base oil with high monocycloparaffins and low multicycloparaffins |
US74487003 | 2003-12-23 | ||
US10/744,389 US7083713B2 (en) | 2003-12-23 | 2003-12-23 | Composition of lubricating base oil with high monocycloparaffins and low multicycloparaffins |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL1027828A1 NL1027828A1 (nl) | 2005-06-27 |
NL1027828C2 true NL1027828C2 (nl) | 2006-05-09 |
Family
ID=34083709
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL1027828A NL1027828C2 (nl) | 2003-12-23 | 2004-12-20 | Basissmeerolie met een hoog gehalte monocycloparaffinen en een laag gehalte multicycloparaffinen. |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2007516338A (pt) |
AU (1) | AU2004312335B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BRPI0418011B1 (pt) |
GB (1) | GB2409462B (pt) |
NL (1) | NL1027828C2 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2005066319A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7045055B2 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2006-05-16 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Method of operating a wormgear drive at high energy efficiency |
GB2415435B (en) * | 2004-05-19 | 2007-09-05 | Chevron Usa Inc | Lubricant blends with low brookfield viscosities |
US7520976B2 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2009-04-21 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Multigrade engine oil prepared from Fischer-Tropsch distillate base oil |
US7510674B2 (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2009-03-31 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Dielectric fluids and processes for making same |
US7252753B2 (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2007-08-07 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Dielectric fluids and processes for making same |
US7465696B2 (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2008-12-16 | Chevron Oronite Company, Llc | Lubricating base oil compositions and methods for improving fuel economy in an internal combustion engine using same |
US7547666B2 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2009-06-16 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Ashless lubricating oil with high oxidation stability |
US7674364B2 (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2010-03-09 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Hydraulic fluid compositions and preparation thereof |
US20070293408A1 (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2007-12-20 | Chevron Corporation | Hydraulic Fluid Compositions and Preparation Thereof |
US7662271B2 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2010-02-16 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Lubricating oil with high oxidation stability |
US20070066495A1 (en) | 2005-09-21 | 2007-03-22 | Ian Macpherson | Lubricant compositions including gas to liquid base oils |
JP5137314B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2013-02-06 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 潤滑油基油 |
JP4945178B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-06 | 2012-06-06 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 内燃機関用潤滑油組成物 |
JP2007270062A (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-18 | Nippon Oil Corp | 潤滑油基油、潤滑油組成物及び潤滑油基油の製造方法 |
JP4945179B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-06 | 2012-06-06 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 内燃機関用潤滑油組成物 |
JP5498644B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-06 | 2014-05-21 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 駆動伝達装置用潤滑油組成物 |
JP4945180B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-06 | 2012-06-06 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 湿式クラッチ用潤滑油組成物 |
JP5207599B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-08 | 2013-06-12 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
JP5633997B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-06 | 2014-12-03 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 潤滑油基油及び潤滑油組成物 |
GB2440218B (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2009-04-08 | Afton Chemical Corp | Lubricant compositions |
US8003584B2 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2011-08-23 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Lubricant compositions |
US7879775B2 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2011-02-01 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Lubricant compositions |
US7906465B2 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2011-03-15 | Afton Chemical Corp. | Lubricant compositions |
US7902133B2 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2011-03-08 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Lubricant composition |
US20080073248A1 (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-03-27 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Heat transfer oil with high auto ignition temperature |
US8709985B2 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2014-04-29 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Lubricant composition |
US8022024B2 (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2011-09-20 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Functional fluid compositions |
US8058214B2 (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2011-11-15 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process for making shock absorber fluid |
JP5735017B2 (ja) * | 2013-01-15 | 2015-06-17 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 潤滑油基油及び潤滑油組成物 |
JP7039459B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-31 | 2022-03-22 | 出光興産株式会社 | 鉱油系基油、潤滑油組成物、機器、潤滑方法、及びグリース組成物 |
CN112577987B (zh) * | 2019-09-27 | 2024-04-02 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 润滑油基础油的分子结构表征方法及润滑油基础油的优选方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6034040A (en) * | 1998-08-03 | 2000-03-07 | Ethyl Corporation | Lubricating oil formulations |
US6080301A (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2000-06-27 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Premium synthetic lubricant base stock having at least 95% non-cyclic isoparaffins |
AU2002249198B2 (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2006-10-12 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Lubricant composition |
AR032930A1 (es) * | 2001-03-05 | 2003-12-03 | Shell Int Research | Procedimiento para preparar un aceite de base lubricante y gas oil |
US6627779B2 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-09-30 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Lube base oils with improved yield |
-
2004
- 2004-11-17 BR BRPI0418011-9A patent/BRPI0418011B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-11-17 WO PCT/US2004/041165 patent/WO2005066319A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-11-17 AU AU2004312335A patent/AU2004312335B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-11-17 JP JP2006547066A patent/JP2007516338A/ja active Pending
- 2004-12-08 GB GB0426921A patent/GB2409462B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-12-20 NL NL1027828A patent/NL1027828C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2409462B (en) | 2006-05-17 |
BRPI0418011A (pt) | 2007-04-17 |
JP2007516338A (ja) | 2007-06-21 |
GB0426921D0 (en) | 2005-01-12 |
NL1027828A1 (nl) | 2005-06-27 |
WO2005066319A1 (en) | 2005-07-21 |
AU2004312335B2 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
GB2409462A (en) | 2005-06-29 |
AU2004312335A1 (en) | 2005-07-21 |
BRPI0418011B1 (pt) | 2014-04-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
NL1027828C2 (nl) | Basissmeerolie met een hoog gehalte monocycloparaffinen en een laag gehalte multicycloparaffinen. | |
US7282134B2 (en) | Process for manufacturing lubricating base oil with high monocycloparaffins and low multicycloparaffins | |
NL1031345C2 (nl) | Extra lichte koolwaterstofvloeistoffen. | |
US7083713B2 (en) | Composition of lubricating base oil with high monocycloparaffins and low multicycloparaffins | |
NL1024832C2 (nl) | Mengen van Fischer-Tropsch-basisolien met een lage viscositeit met gebruikelijke basisolien voor het produceren van basissmeerolien van hoge kwaliteit. | |
US7273834B2 (en) | Lubricant blends with low brookfield viscosities | |
NL1031298C2 (nl) | Polyalfa-alkeen & via Fischer-Tropsch verkregen basissmeerolie-smeermiddelmengsels. | |
US7384536B2 (en) | Processes for making lubricant blends with low brookfield viscosities | |
NL1027827C2 (nl) | Gerede smeermiddelen die een basissmeerolie met een hoog gehalte monocycloparaffinen en een laag gehalte multicycloparaffinen omvatten. | |
US6703353B1 (en) | Blending of low viscosity Fischer-Tropsch base oils to produce high quality lubricating base oils | |
NL1031299C2 (nl) | Polyalfa-alkeen & via Fischer-Tropsch verkregen basissmeerolie-smeermiddelmengsels. | |
AU2004281377B2 (en) | Processes for producing lubricant base oils with optimized branching | |
US7141157B2 (en) | Blending of low viscosity Fischer-Tropsch base oils and Fischer-Tropsch derived bottoms or bright stock | |
US7572361B2 (en) | Lubricant blends with low brookfield viscosities | |
NL1027242C2 (nl) | Basissmeerolien met een geoptimaliseerde vertakking. | |
US7473345B2 (en) | Processes for making lubricant blends with low Brookfield viscosities | |
AU2005245970B2 (en) | Lubricant blends with low brookfield viscosities | |
AU2006223391B2 (en) | Extra light hydrocarbon liquids |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AD1A | A request for search or an international type search has been filed | ||
RD2N | Patents in respect of which a decision has been taken or a report has been made (novelty report) |
Effective date: 20060106 |
|
PD2B | A search report has been drawn up | ||
V1 | Lapsed because of non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20110701 |