MX9707309A - Procedimiento para activar polisacaridos, polisacaridos hechos mediante este procedimiento y su uso. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para activar polisacaridos, polisacaridos hechos mediante este procedimiento y su uso.Info
- Publication number
- MX9707309A MX9707309A MX9707309A MX9707309A MX9707309A MX 9707309 A MX9707309 A MX 9707309A MX 9707309 A MX9707309 A MX 9707309A MX 9707309 A MX9707309 A MX 9707309A MX 9707309 A MX9707309 A MX 9707309A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- polysaccharides
- activating
- liquid ammonia
- polysaccharide
- starting material
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from solutions of cellulose in acids, bases or salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B1/00—Preparatory treatment of cellulose for making derivatives thereof, e.g. pre-treatment, pre-soaking, activation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B1/00—Preparatory treatment of cellulose for making derivatives thereof, e.g. pre-treatment, pre-soaking, activation
- C08B1/06—Rendering cellulose suitable for etherification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B30/00—Preparation of starch, degraded or non-chemically modified starch, amylose, or amylopectin
- C08B30/12—Degraded, destructured or non-chemically modified starch, e.g. mechanically, enzymatically or by irradiation; Bleaching of starch
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0006—Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid
- C08B37/0024—Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid beta-D-Glucans; (beta-1,3)-D-Glucans, e.g. paramylon, coriolan, sclerotan, pachyman, callose, scleroglucan, schizophyllan, laminaran, lentinan or curdlan; (beta-1,6)-D-Glucans, e.g. pustulan; (beta-1,4)-D-Glucans; (beta-1,3)(beta-1,4)-D-Glucans, e.g. lichenan; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0027—2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-glucans; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/003—Chitin, i.e. 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-(beta-1,4)-D-glucan or N-acetyl-beta-1,4-D-glucosamine; Chitosan, i.e. deacetylated product of chitin or (beta-1,4)-D-glucosamine; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/006—Heteroglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having more than one sugar residue in the main chain in either alternating or less regular sequence; Gellans; Succinoglycans; Arabinogalactans; Tragacanth or gum tragacanth or traganth from Astragalus; Gum Karaya from Sterculia urens; Gum Ghatti from Anogeissus latifolia; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0087—Glucomannans or galactomannans; Tara or tara gum, i.e. D-mannose and D-galactose units, e.g. from Cesalpinia spinosa; Tamarind gum, i.e. D-galactose, D-glucose and D-xylose units, e.g. from Tamarindus indica; Gum Arabic, i.e. L-arabinose, L-rhamnose, D-galactose and D-glucuronic acid units, e.g. from Acacia Senegal or Acacia Seyal; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0096—Guar, guar gum, guar flour, guaran, i.e. (beta-1,4) linked D-mannose units in the main chain branched with D-galactose units in (alpha-1,6), e.g. from Cyamopsis Tetragonolobus; Derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/24—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
La invencion se refiere a un procedimiento para activar polisacáridos, en donde el material de partida de polisacárido es puesto en contacto con amoníaco líquido a una presion inicial que es mayor que la presion atmosférica y a una temperatura de por lo menos aproximadamente 25 degree C, la cantidad de amoníaco líquido siendo suficiente por lo menos para humedecer la superficie del material de partida de polisacárido que se posteriormente expandida; el volumen disponible para el sistema de polisacárido/amoníaco líquido es agrandado en forma de un a explosion disminuyendo la presion a por lo menos 5 varias; el procedimiento es particularmente adecuado para activar celulosa, goma guar, almidon y quitina; el procedimiento hace posible que la celulosa sea modificada de una manera novedosa; los polisacáridos activados despliegan una mayor actividad y una eliminacion de reactivos mejorada durante la acilacion, alquilacion sililacion, xantogenacion y carbamoilacion con procedimientos de reaccion ampliamente homogéneos.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19511061 | 1995-03-25 | ||
DE19511061.7 | 1995-03-25 | ||
PCT/EP1996/001274 WO1996030411A1 (de) | 1995-03-25 | 1996-03-22 | Verfahren zur aktivierung von polysacchariden, danach hergestellte polysaccharide und deren verwendung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX9707309A true MX9707309A (es) | 1997-11-29 |
MXPA97007309A MXPA97007309A (es) | 1998-07-03 |
Family
ID=
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3390015B2 (ja) | 2003-03-24 |
BR9607992A (pt) | 1999-11-30 |
HUP9802337A3 (en) | 1999-03-29 |
JP2002161101A (ja) | 2002-06-04 |
BG101888A (en) | 1998-04-30 |
KR100254840B1 (ko) | 2000-05-01 |
EP0817803B1 (de) | 1999-06-16 |
US5939544A (en) | 1999-08-17 |
DE59602248D1 (de) | 1999-07-22 |
EA000169B1 (ru) | 1998-10-29 |
EA199700268A1 (ru) | 1998-02-26 |
PL322468A1 (en) | 1998-02-02 |
SK128597A3 (en) | 1998-03-04 |
RO115053B1 (ro) | 1999-10-29 |
EP0817803A1 (de) | 1998-01-14 |
ZA962370B (en) | 1996-10-07 |
JPH10505130A (ja) | 1998-05-19 |
AU695331B2 (en) | 1998-08-13 |
DE19611416A1 (de) | 1996-09-26 |
CZ284387B6 (cs) | 1998-11-11 |
WO1996030411A1 (de) | 1996-10-03 |
CA2214245C (en) | 2001-10-02 |
HUP9802337A2 (hu) | 1999-02-01 |
BG62778B1 (bg) | 2000-07-31 |
CN1179781A (zh) | 1998-04-22 |
AU5148196A (en) | 1996-10-16 |
CN1083454C (zh) | 2002-04-24 |
KR19980703294A (ko) | 1998-10-15 |
ES2135221T3 (es) | 1999-10-16 |
ATE181338T1 (de) | 1999-07-15 |
CA2214245A1 (en) | 1996-10-03 |
CZ300597A3 (en) | 1997-12-17 |
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