MX9504249A - Electrodo de antorcha de plasma. - Google Patents

Electrodo de antorcha de plasma.

Info

Publication number
MX9504249A
MX9504249A MX9504249A MX9504249A MX9504249A MX 9504249 A MX9504249 A MX 9504249A MX 9504249 A MX9504249 A MX 9504249A MX 9504249 A MX9504249 A MX 9504249A MX 9504249 A MX9504249 A MX 9504249A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
bore
electrode
platelets
arc
channels
Prior art date
Application number
MX9504249A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Debbie A Dumais
Harry H Mueggenburg
Brad J Anderson
Scott N Sieger
Original Assignee
Aerojet General Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aerojet General Co filed Critical Aerojet General Co
Publication of MX9504249A publication Critical patent/MX9504249A/es

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/28Cooling arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3478Geometrical details

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
  • Arc Welding In General (AREA)

Abstract

Un electrodo, para una antorcha de plasma, comprende plaquetas multiples que se apilan juntas. Las plaquetas tienen aberturas que se orientan para formar un barreno a través del electrodo, adaptado para generar un arco de plasma. Estas plaquetas tienen también aberturas dispuestas para formar multiples canales de refrigerante a través del electrodo. Estos canales de refrigerante están inmediatamente adyacentes al barreno y se extienden substancialmente por toda la longitud del barreno. Esto aumenta el área de transferencia térmica entre el refrigerante líquido que fluye a través de los canales y el arco de plasma caliente dentro del barreno, para reducir la temperatura de la superficie expuesta del electrodo, aumentando así el tiempo de vida de este electrodo. Un segundo juego de pasajes puede existir dentro del electrodo, para inyectar gas a través de la pared del electrodo en la superficie del barreno. Esta inyeccion secundaria de gas se dirige tangencial a la superficie del barreno para crear o aumentar la turbulencia del gas, girando así el pie del arco y eliminando o reduciendo el daño por erosion, inducido por la union del arco.
MX9504249A 1994-10-12 1995-10-06 Electrodo de antorcha de plasma. MX9504249A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/321,707 US5455401A (en) 1994-10-12 1994-10-12 Plasma torch electrode

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX9504249A true MX9504249A (es) 1997-01-31

Family

ID=23251698

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX9504249A MX9504249A (es) 1994-10-12 1995-10-06 Electrodo de antorcha de plasma.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US5455401A (es)
EP (1) EP0707439A1 (es)
JP (1) JP2674739B2 (es)
MX (1) MX9504249A (es)

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US6126723A (en) * 1994-07-29 2000-10-03 Battelle Memorial Institute Microcomponent assembly for efficient contacting of fluid
US6129973A (en) 1994-07-29 2000-10-10 Battelle Memorial Institute Microchannel laminated mass exchanger and method of making
US5455401A (en) * 1994-10-12 1995-10-03 Aerojet General Corporation Plasma torch electrode
DE4440323A1 (de) * 1994-11-11 1996-05-15 Sulzer Metco Ag Düse für einen Brennerkopf eines Plasmaspritzgeräts
US6192596B1 (en) 1999-03-08 2001-02-27 Battelle Memorial Institute Active microchannel fluid processing unit and method of making
US6783662B2 (en) 1999-03-18 2004-08-31 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Cavitation enhanced liquid atomization
CN1370215A (zh) 1999-08-26 2002-09-18 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 用流化催化裂化热进料油过热雾化用水蒸汽
CA2399581A1 (en) * 2000-02-10 2001-08-16 Tetronics Limited Plasma arc reactor for the production of fine powders
JP2004527878A (ja) * 2001-03-09 2004-09-09 ハイパーサーム インコーポレイテッド プラズマアークトーチ用複合電極
CA2449724C (en) * 2001-06-06 2011-03-15 Battelle Memorial Institute Fluid processing device and method
NL1023491C2 (nl) * 2003-05-21 2004-11-24 Otb Groep B V Cascadebron.
US7703413B2 (en) * 2004-06-28 2010-04-27 Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. Expanded thermal plasma apparatus
SE529058C2 (sv) * 2005-07-08 2007-04-17 Plasma Surgical Invest Ltd Plasmaalstrande anordning, plasmakirurgisk anordning, användning av en plasmakirurgisk anordning och förfarande för att bilda ett plasma
SE529056C2 (sv) 2005-07-08 2007-04-17 Plasma Surgical Invest Ltd Plasmaalstrande anordning, plasmakirurgisk anordning och användning av en plasmakirurgisk anordning
SE529053C2 (sv) * 2005-07-08 2007-04-17 Plasma Surgical Invest Ltd Plasmaalstrande anordning, plasmakirurgisk anordning och användning av en plasmakirurgisk anordning
AT504253B1 (de) * 2006-10-12 2008-06-15 Fronius Int Gmbh Einsatzelement, gaslinse mit einem solchen einsatzelement und schweissbrenner mit einer solchen gaslinse
US7928338B2 (en) * 2007-02-02 2011-04-19 Plasma Surgical Investments Ltd. Plasma spraying device and method
US7862633B2 (en) * 2007-04-13 2011-01-04 Battelle Memorial Institute Method and system for introducing fuel oil into a steam reformer with reduced carbon deposition
US7589473B2 (en) * 2007-08-06 2009-09-15 Plasma Surgical Investments, Ltd. Pulsed plasma device and method for generating pulsed plasma
US8735766B2 (en) * 2007-08-06 2014-05-27 Plasma Surgical Investments Limited Cathode assembly and method for pulsed plasma generation
TWI352368B (en) * 2007-09-21 2011-11-11 Ind Tech Res Inst Plasma head and plasma-discharging device using th
US8613742B2 (en) * 2010-01-29 2013-12-24 Plasma Surgical Investments Limited Methods of sealing vessels using plasma
US9089319B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2015-07-28 Plasma Surgical Investments Limited Volumetrically oscillating plasma flows
MX2013007670A (es) * 2011-02-28 2013-12-06 Thermal Dynamics Corp Electrodo de alta corriente para un soplete de arco de plasma.
US20130260321A1 (en) * 2012-02-22 2013-10-03 Clearsign Combustion Corporation Cooled electrode and burner system including a cooled electrode
US9702550B2 (en) 2012-07-24 2017-07-11 Clearsign Combustion Corporation Electrically stabilized burner
US10677454B2 (en) 2012-12-21 2020-06-09 Clearsign Technologies Corporation Electrical combustion control system including a complementary electrode pair
US9326367B2 (en) * 2013-07-25 2016-04-26 Hypertherm, Inc. Devices for gas cooling plasma arc torches and related systems and methods
US10525554B2 (en) * 2015-10-30 2020-01-07 Hypertherm, Inc. Water cooling of laser components
US10619845B2 (en) 2016-08-18 2020-04-14 Clearsign Combustion Corporation Cooled ceramic electrode supports
WO2018085152A1 (en) 2016-11-04 2018-05-11 Clearsign Combustion Corporation Plasma pilot
CA3191050A1 (en) 2020-08-28 2022-03-03 Nikolay Suslov Systems, methods, and devices for generating predominantly radially expanded plasma flow

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US3140421A (en) * 1962-04-17 1964-07-07 Richard M Spongberg Multiphase thermal arc jet
US3304774A (en) * 1964-07-27 1967-02-21 Thermal Dynamics Corp Electric arc torch
US3360988A (en) * 1966-11-22 1968-01-02 Nasa Usa Electric arc apparatus
US4304980A (en) * 1978-07-11 1981-12-08 Fridlyand Mikhail G Non-consumable electrode
US4405853A (en) * 1981-08-14 1983-09-20 Metco Inc. Plasma spray gun with cooling fin nozzle and deionizer
US4431901A (en) * 1982-07-02 1984-02-14 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Induction plasma tube
US4628177A (en) * 1984-08-10 1986-12-09 B & B Precision Machines, Inc. Arc welding torch
US4748312A (en) * 1986-04-10 1988-05-31 Thermal Dynamics Corporation Plasma-arc torch with gas cooled blow-out electrode
US4780591A (en) * 1986-06-13 1988-10-25 The Perkin-Elmer Corporation Plasma gun with adjustable cathode
US4716269A (en) * 1986-10-01 1987-12-29 L-Tec Company Plasma arc torch having supplemental electrode cooling mechanisms
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US5013885A (en) * 1990-02-28 1991-05-07 Esab Welding Products, Inc. Plasma arc torch having extended nozzle of substantially hourglass
RU1798084C (ru) * 1990-05-30 1993-02-28 Институт Физико-Технических Проблем Севера Со Ан Ссср Плазмотрон
DE4022111A1 (de) * 1990-07-11 1992-01-23 Krupp Gmbh Plasmabrenner fuer uebertragenen lichtbogen
US5247152A (en) * 1991-02-25 1993-09-21 Blankenship George D Plasma torch with improved cooling
US5455401A (en) * 1994-10-12 1995-10-03 Aerojet General Corporation Plasma torch electrode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2674739B2 (ja) 1997-11-12
EP0707439A1 (en) 1996-04-17
US5620616A (en) 1997-04-15
JPH08185996A (ja) 1996-07-16
US5455401A (en) 1995-10-03

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