MX365819B - Estrangulador de flujo y compresor de gas. - Google Patents

Estrangulador de flujo y compresor de gas.

Info

Publication number
MX365819B
MX365819B MX2015010076A MX2015010076A MX365819B MX 365819 B MX365819 B MX 365819B MX 2015010076 A MX2015010076 A MX 2015010076A MX 2015010076 A MX2015010076 A MX 2015010076A MX 365819 B MX365819 B MX 365819B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
gas compressor
flow restrictor
cylinder
bearing
piston
Prior art date
Application number
MX2015010076A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX2015010076A (es
Inventor
Brüggmann Mühle Henrique
Original Assignee
Embraco Ind De Compressores E Solucoes Em Refrigeracao Ltda
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Embraco Ind De Compressores E Solucoes Em Refrigeracao Ltda filed Critical Embraco Ind De Compressores E Solucoes Em Refrigeracao Ltda
Publication of MX2015010076A publication Critical patent/MX2015010076A/es
Publication of MX365819B publication Critical patent/MX365819B/es

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/02Energy absorbers; Noise absorbers
    • F16L55/027Throttle passages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B35/00Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
    • F04B35/04Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being electric
    • F04B35/045Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being electric using solenoids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/02Lubrication
    • F04B39/0284Constructional details, e.g. reservoirs in the casing
    • F04B39/0292Lubrication of pistons or cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/10Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/122Cylinder block
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/123Fluid connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/126Cylinder liners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/008Spacing or clearance between cylinder and piston
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • F04B53/1077Flow resistance valves, e.g. without moving parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/14Pistons, piston-rods or piston-rod connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C32/00Bearings not otherwise provided for
    • F16C32/06Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings
    • F16C32/0603Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings supported by a gas cushion, e.g. an air cushion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C32/00Bearings not otherwise provided for
    • F16C32/06Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings
    • F16C32/0603Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings supported by a gas cushion, e.g. an air cushion
    • F16C32/0614Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings supported by a gas cushion, e.g. an air cushion the gas being supplied under pressure, e.g. aerostatic bearings
    • F16C32/0622Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings supported by a gas cushion, e.g. an air cushion the gas being supplied under pressure, e.g. aerostatic bearings via nozzles, restrictors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/72Sealings
    • F16C33/74Sealings of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/741Sealings of sliding-contact bearings by means of a fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C32/00Bearings not otherwise provided for
    • F16C32/06Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings
    • F16C32/0603Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings supported by a gas cushion, e.g. an air cushion
    • F16C32/0614Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings supported by a gas cushion, e.g. an air cushion the gas being supplied under pressure, e.g. aerostatic bearings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención se refiere a un estrangulador de flujo (16, 17) para la aplicación en un arreglo de cojinete entre un pistón (1) y un cilindro (2) de un compresor de gas. Tal compresor de gas comprende al menos un bloque protector (8) que involucra el cilindro (2) externamente. Además, el compresor de gas comprende al menos una cavidad interna (15), acomodada entre el bloque protector (8) y el cilindro (2), que es fluidamente alimentada por un flujo de descarga que resulta de un movimiento de compresión ejercido por el pistón (1) dentro del cilindro (2). Adicionalmente, el compresor de gas comprende además un espacio libre (12) del arreglo de cojinete que separa una pared externa del pistón (1) y una pared interna del cilindro (20). Además, el compresor de gas también comprende al menos un estrangulador de flujo (16, 17) provisto con un alojamiento que asocia fluidamente la cavidad interna (15) del espacio libre (12) del arreglo de cojinete. Tal estrangulador de flujo (16, 17) es asociado al alojamiento mediante un proceso de al menos la deformación plástica parcial dentro del alojamiento, el estrangulador de flujo (16, 17) es proporcionado con canales para el paso del fluido, la deformación plástica es de tamaño adecuado para limitar el flujo del gas a través de la cavidad interna (15) hacia el espacio libre (12) del arreglo de cojinete. La presente invención también se refiere a un compresor de gas que comprende un estrangulador de flujo (16, 17), como se describió anteriormente.
MX2015010076A 2013-02-07 2014-02-06 Estrangulador de flujo y compresor de gas. MX365819B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BRBR102013003056-2A BR102013003056A2 (pt) 2013-02-07 2013-02-07 Restritor de fluxo e compressor de gás
PCT/BR2014/000035 WO2014121361A1 (en) 2013-02-07 2014-02-06 Flow restrictor and gas compressor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2015010076A MX2015010076A (es) 2016-01-25
MX365819B true MX365819B (es) 2019-05-16

Family

ID=50190126

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2015010076A MX365819B (es) 2013-02-07 2014-02-06 Estrangulador de flujo y compresor de gas.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US10288063B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2954209B1 (es)
JP (1) JP6401187B2 (es)
CN (1) CN104981610B (es)
BR (1) BR102013003056A2 (es)
ES (1) ES2802875T3 (es)
MX (1) MX365819B (es)
NZ (1) NZ710324A (es)
WO (1) WO2014121361A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106678043A (zh) * 2015-11-11 2017-05-17 深圳沃海森科技有限公司 气悬浮变频空调压缩机
CN106014933B (zh) * 2016-05-18 2018-10-30 西安交通大学 一种用于压缩机的板阀
CN106762526B (zh) * 2016-12-20 2020-05-22 中国人民解放军海军医学研究所 气体抽排装置及其使用方法
NO345443B1 (en) * 2017-12-28 2021-02-01 Tocircle Ind As A sealing arrangement and method of sealing
CN108547870B (zh) * 2018-05-09 2019-03-29 哈尔滨工业大学 一种带有非等深节流腔的气浮支承导向装置
KR102048995B1 (ko) * 2018-05-16 2019-11-27 엘지전자 주식회사 리니어 압축기
CN111173904B (zh) * 2018-11-13 2024-02-02 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 液压张紧器
US11590373B2 (en) * 2020-03-23 2023-02-28 Hyundai Motor Company Fire extinguishing system for vehicle
KR102417028B1 (ko) 2020-09-18 2022-07-05 엘지전자 주식회사 리니어 압축기

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104981610B (zh) 2018-01-02
US20150362112A1 (en) 2015-12-17
US10288063B2 (en) 2019-05-14
JP6401187B2 (ja) 2018-10-03
JP2016507026A (ja) 2016-03-07
EP2954209A1 (en) 2015-12-16
MX2015010076A (es) 2016-01-25
CN104981610A (zh) 2015-10-14
WO2014121361A1 (en) 2014-08-14
EP2954209B1 (en) 2020-04-22
BR102013003056A2 (pt) 2014-09-16
ES2802875T3 (es) 2021-01-21
US20190186671A1 (en) 2019-06-20
NZ710324A (en) 2017-04-28

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FG Grant or registration
PD Change of proprietorship

Owner name: EMBRACO INDUSTRIA DE COMPRESSORES E SOLUCOES EM RE