MX362936B - Cristal transparente que tiene una capa de calentamiento eléctrico, método para su producción, y su uso. - Google Patents

Cristal transparente que tiene una capa de calentamiento eléctrico, método para su producción, y su uso.

Info

Publication number
MX362936B
MX362936B MX2017001719A MX2017001719A MX362936B MX 362936 B MX362936 B MX 362936B MX 2017001719 A MX2017001719 A MX 2017001719A MX 2017001719 A MX2017001719 A MX 2017001719A MX 362936 B MX362936 B MX 362936B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
coating
electrodes
partial regions
edge
electrically conductive
Prior art date
Application number
MX2017001719A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX2017001719A (es
Inventor
Schall Günther
Dimitrijevic Bojan
Schulz Valentin
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain filed Critical Saint Gobain
Publication of MX2017001719A publication Critical patent/MX2017001719A/es
Publication of MX362936B publication Critical patent/MX362936B/es

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/1077—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing polyurethane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10788—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing ethylene vinylacetate
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
    • H05B2203/008—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements with layout including a portion free of resistive material, e.g. communication window
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/011—Heaters using laterally extending conductive material as connecting means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/031—Heaters specially adapted for heating the windscreen wiper area

Landscapes

  • Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)

Abstract

La invención se relaciona con un cristal transparente (1) con al menos un recubrimiento eléctricamente conductor calentable (8), el cual es conectado a al menos dos electrodos de recolección (11, 11´) proporcionados para conectarse eléctricamente a los dos polos de una fuente de voltaje de modo que mediante la aplicación de un voltaje de alimentación, una corriente de calentamiento fluya vía el campo de calentamiento (12) formado entre al menos dos electrodos de recolección, donde - el campo de calentamiento (12) tiene al menos una ventana de comunicación (14) sin el recubrimiento eléctricamente conductor calentable (8), - el recubrimiento eléctricamente conductor (8), calentable, es unido por un borde de recubrimiento (10) periférico y una tira de borde periférico (9), sin el recubrimiento eléctricamente conductor (8), tira la cual se extiende todo el camino hasta el borde del cristal periférico (5), caracterizado porque el cristal transparente (1) - tiene, fuera del campo de calentamiento (12) y separado espacialmente del mismo por un electrodo de recolección (11 u 11´) a lo largo de un primer lado (6 o 6´) o del borde del cristal (5), al menos un recubrimiento eléctricamente conductor (8´, u 8´´´), calentable, - donde, en la región de los dos segundos lados (7, 7´) del borde del cristal (5), al menos dos electrodos adicionales (18, 18´) son en cada caso arreglados - los cuales son conectados a un electrodo de recolección (11 u 11´) vía al menos una línea de alimentación de energía (15, 15´) en cada caso - la cual corre a lo largo del borde de recubrimiento asociado respectivo (10) y a lo largo de los dos segundos lados (7, 7´) del borde del cristal (5) al menos en secciones - en la tira de borde asociada (9), - sobre la subsección asociada del borde de recubrimiento (10) desacoplado eléctricamente del campo de calentamiento (12) por, en cada caso, al menos una línea sin recubrimiento asociada (16 o 16´), y/o - en y/o sobre, en cada caso, el recubrimiento eléctricamente conductor asociado (8´´) fuera del campo de calentamiento (12) desacoplado eléctricamente del campo de calentamiento (12) por, en cada caso, al menos una línea sin recubrimiento asociada (16) o (16´), y el cristal transparente contiene - en el recubrimiento eléctricamente conductor (8´ u 8´´) - al menos un contraelectrodo (19) asociado eléctricamente con los dos electrodos adicionales (18 y 18´) respectivos y acoplado eléctricamente al electrodo de recolección (11 u 11´) de polaridad opuesta, y - al menos dos sistemas (16´´) de al menos cuatro líneas sin recubrimiento en cada caso ubicadas opuestas entre sí como una imagen especular con relación a la línea central vertical y el eje de simetría (M) del cristal transparente (1), las cuales son arregladas de modo que dirijan la corriente de calentamiento que fluye tras la aplicación de un voltaje de alimentación desde al menos dos electrodos adicionales (18, 18´) en cada caso vía al menos dos trayectorias de corriente (a1 y a2 + a3) en cada caso y vía al menos dos contraelectrodos asociados con éstas a al menos un electrodo de recolección (11 u 11´) de polaridad opuesta en cada caso, - donde la ecuación I se aplica para la longitud de las trayectorias de corriente (a1 y a2 + a3) en un sistema (16´´) VH1 = longitud a1: (longitud a2 + a3) = 0.05 a 2.5 (I), donde (VH1) representa la relación matemática, (a1) representa las trayectorias de corriente entre los electrodos adicionales superiores respectivos, (18, 18´) y la subregión superior de las longitudes verticales de las segundas subregiones de los contraelectrodos de dos partes (19) cercanos a éstas en cada caso y asociados con éstas en cada caso, (a2) representa las trayectorias de corriente entre los electrodos adicionales inferiores respectivos (18, 18´) y las subregiones superiores de la primera subregión vertical de los contraelectrodos de dos partes (19) asociados con éstas en cada caso, y (a3) representa las trayectorias de corriente entre las subregiones inferiores respectivas de la primera subregión vertical de los contraelectrodos de dos partes (19) y las otras subregiones verticales del contraelectrodo de dos partes respectivo (19) asociado con éstas en cada caso.
MX2017001719A 2014-08-08 2015-06-26 Cristal transparente que tiene una capa de calentamiento eléctrico, método para su producción, y su uso. MX362936B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14180346 2014-08-08
PCT/EP2015/064480 WO2016020113A1 (de) 2014-08-08 2015-06-26 Transparente scheibe mit elektrischer heizschicht, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2017001719A MX2017001719A (es) 2017-04-27
MX362936B true MX362936B (es) 2019-02-27

Family

ID=51292869

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2017001719A MX362936B (es) 2014-08-08 2015-06-26 Cristal transparente que tiene una capa de calentamiento eléctrico, método para su producción, y su uso.

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US10356851B2 (es)
EP (1) EP3178295B1 (es)
JP (1) JP6351826B2 (es)
KR (1) KR101970075B1 (es)
CN (1) CN106465478B (es)
BR (1) BR112017001652B1 (es)
CA (1) CA2955732C (es)
EA (1) EA033681B1 (es)
ES (1) ES2699846T3 (es)
MX (1) MX362936B (es)
PL (1) PL3178295T3 (es)
PT (1) PT3178295T (es)
WO (1) WO2016020113A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL3178294T3 (pl) 2014-08-08 2020-02-28 Saint-Gobain Glass France Przezroczysta szyba z elektryczną warstwą grzewczą, sposób jej wytwarzania oraz jej zastosowanie
CN108621753A (zh) * 2017-03-24 2018-10-09 凯姆控股有限公司 平面加热结构
CN107640133B (zh) * 2017-09-21 2019-07-19 长乐晶尚设计有限公司 一种汽车智能防冻器
US20210379872A1 (en) * 2018-10-10 2021-12-09 Agc Glass Europe Heatable glazing panel
JP7182011B2 (ja) * 2019-01-22 2022-12-01 サン－ゴバン グラス フランス 電気光学機能的要素を有する積層ペイン配置
DE202020105642U1 (de) 2020-10-01 2022-01-07 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Verbundscheibe
WO2022069526A1 (de) 2020-10-01 2022-04-07 Saint-Gobain Glass France Verbundscheibe
FR3116758B1 (fr) * 2020-12-01 2022-11-18 Saint Gobain Vitrage feuillete de vehicule et dispositif avec systeme de vision proche infrarouge associe
WO2022248219A1 (de) 2021-05-26 2022-12-01 Saint-Gobain Glass France Fahrzeugverglasung mit metallbasierter beschichtung und gefärbtem randbereich

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JPH0525578A (ja) 1991-07-22 1993-02-02 Yoshida Kogyo Kk <Ykk> アルミニウム基合金集成固化材並びにその製造方法
US5434384A (en) * 1991-07-22 1995-07-18 Ppg Industries, Inc. Coated windshield with special heating circuit for wiper arm storage area
US5653903A (en) * 1995-06-27 1997-08-05 Ppg Industries, Inc. L-shaped heating element with radiused end for a windshield
FR2757151B1 (fr) 1996-12-12 1999-01-08 Saint Gobain Vitrage Vitrage comprenant un substrat muni d'un empilement de couches minces pour la protection solaire et/ou l'isolation thermique
GB0121118D0 (en) 2001-08-31 2001-10-24 Pilkington Plc Electrically heated window
DE10160806A1 (de) 2001-12-11 2003-06-26 Saint Gobain Sekurit D Gmbh Heizscheibe mit einer elektrisch leitenden Oberflächenbeschichtung
US7132625B2 (en) 2002-10-03 2006-11-07 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Heatable article having a configured heating member
ITRE20030051A1 (it) 2003-05-21 2004-11-22 Asola Vetro S R L Vetro riscaldante ottenuto con modifica della geometria
US7335421B2 (en) 2005-07-20 2008-02-26 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Heatable windshield
DE102007008833A1 (de) 2007-02-23 2008-08-28 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Transparente Scheibe mit einer beheizbaren Beschichtung
DE202007008827U1 (de) 2007-06-21 2007-09-06 Behle, Wilfried Vorrichtung mit einem Unterteil und einer Rückholfeder zur drehbaren Lagerung eines Ausstattungsteils, insbesondere eines Türdrückers
DE102008018147A1 (de) 2008-04-10 2009-10-15 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Transparente Scheibe mit einer beheizbaren Beschichtung und niederohmigen leitenden Strukturen
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BR112012022794B1 (pt) * 2010-05-10 2020-07-07 Saint-Gobain Glass France painel transparente com um revestimento transparente, aquecível eletricamente, e processo para produção de um painel transparente
EP2444381A1 (de) 2010-10-19 2012-04-25 Saint-Gobain Glass France Transparente Scheibe
PT2676524T (pt) 2011-02-16 2017-02-08 Saint Gobain Placa de vidro transparente com camada de revestimento elétrico, bem como processo para o fabrico da mesma
BE1020255A3 (fr) * 2011-09-20 2013-07-02 Agc Glass Europe Panneau de vitrage comprenant une permiere feuille de verre revetue au moins partiellement d'un revetement conducteur de l'electricite.
PL3178294T3 (pl) 2014-08-08 2020-02-28 Saint-Gobain Glass France Przezroczysta szyba z elektryczną warstwą grzewczą, sposób jej wytwarzania oraz jej zastosowanie

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101970075B1 (ko) 2019-04-17
CA2955732C (en) 2019-07-16
ES2699846T3 (es) 2019-02-13
EP3178295B1 (de) 2018-08-29
MX2017001719A (es) 2017-04-27
CA2955732A1 (en) 2016-02-11
JP2017533534A (ja) 2017-11-09
BR112017001652B1 (pt) 2021-01-05
CN106465478A (zh) 2017-02-22
KR20170031161A (ko) 2017-03-20
BR112017001652A2 (pt) 2018-01-30
WO2016020113A1 (de) 2016-02-11
EA033681B1 (ru) 2019-11-15
US20170265253A1 (en) 2017-09-14
EA201790218A1 (ru) 2017-06-30
PL3178295T3 (pl) 2019-02-28
US10356851B2 (en) 2019-07-16
EP3178295A1 (de) 2017-06-14
PT3178295T (pt) 2018-12-03
JP6351826B2 (ja) 2018-07-04
CN106465478B (zh) 2019-08-30

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