MX2023005207A - Procedimiento para la eliminacion de uso de productos quimicos en el pre-tratamiento de plantas desaladoras de agua de mar por osmosis inversa. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para la eliminacion de uso de productos quimicos en el pre-tratamiento de plantas desaladoras de agua de mar por osmosis inversa.

Info

Publication number
MX2023005207A
MX2023005207A MX2023005207A MX2023005207A MX2023005207A MX 2023005207 A MX2023005207 A MX 2023005207A MX 2023005207 A MX2023005207 A MX 2023005207A MX 2023005207 A MX2023005207 A MX 2023005207A MX 2023005207 A MX2023005207 A MX 2023005207A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
sub
filters
eliminating
reverse osmosis
treatment
Prior art date
Application number
MX2023005207A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Elguera Aldo Muñoz
Original Assignee
Ingenieria Y Desarrollo De Sist De Tratamiento De Aguas Y Medioambiente S A C
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ingenieria Y Desarrollo De Sist De Tratamiento De Aguas Y Medioambiente S A C filed Critical Ingenieria Y Desarrollo De Sist De Tratamiento De Aguas Y Medioambiente S A C
Publication of MX2023005207A publication Critical patent/MX2023005207A/es

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/025Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/1236Particular type of activated sludge installations
    • C02F3/1268Membrane bioreactor systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/04Feed pretreatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D65/00Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D65/02Membrane cleaning or sterilisation ; Membrane regeneration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D65/00Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D65/08Prevention of membrane fouling or of concentration polarisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/444Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/04Specific process operations in the feed stream; Feed pretreatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/18Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control pH control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2321/00Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
    • B01D2321/16Use of chemical agents
    • B01D2321/162Use of acids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/14Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
    • B01D61/145Ultrafiltration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/20Prevention of biofouling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/22Eliminating or preventing deposits, scale removal, scale prevention
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131Reverse-osmosis

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

Procedimiento para la eliminación del uso de productos químicos en el pre-tratamiento de plantas desaladoras de agua de mar por ósmosis inversa, mediante la sustitución de las unidades de tratamiento físico constituidos por filtros de arena con porosidad de 20 µm (6), los filtros de porosidad media de 10 µm (10) y los filtros de porosidad pequeña de 1 a 5 µm (13), así como los sistema de lavado de los filtros de arena (7), de los filtros de porosidad media (11) y de los filtros de porosidad pequeña (14), por única unidad de tratamiento físico constituido por un sistema de membranas de ultra filtración del tipo denominado MBR (23), así como la eliminación de la dosificación de antiincrustantes químicos como el Na6P6O185(15) mediante la dosificación de H2SO4 (25) para regular el pH del agua de mar entre 6 y 6,5 para evitar la precipitación de sales en las membranas de ósmosis inversa (18).
MX2023005207A 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Procedimiento para la eliminacion de uso de productos quimicos en el pre-tratamiento de plantas desaladoras de agua de mar por osmosis inversa. MX2023005207A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2020/070823 WO2022144470A1 (es) 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Procedimiento para la eliminación del uso de productos químicos en el pre-tratamiento de plantas desaladoras de agua de mar por ósmosis inversa

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2023005207A true MX2023005207A (es) 2023-05-31

Family

ID=82259122

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2023005207A MX2023005207A (es) 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Procedimiento para la eliminacion de uso de productos quimicos en el pre-tratamiento de plantas desaladoras de agua de mar por osmosis inversa.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20240025780A1 (es)
CO (1) CO2023005692A2 (es)
EC (1) ECSP23032147A (es)
ES (1) ES2946659B2 (es)
MA (1) MA60452B1 (es)
MX (1) MX2023005207A (es)
WO (1) WO2022144470A1 (es)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104556437A (zh) * 2013-10-11 2015-04-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种膜技术用于城市污水深度处理回用的方法
CN110550801A (zh) * 2019-08-28 2019-12-10 陈泉学 超滤膜纺丝废水处理系统及处理方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2946659R2 (es) 2023-11-21
US20240025780A1 (en) 2024-01-25
ECSP23032147A (es) 2023-06-30
CO2023005692A2 (es) 2023-05-29
ES2946659A2 (es) 2023-07-24
ES2946659B2 (es) 2024-04-26
MA60452B1 (fr) 2024-02-29
MA60452A1 (fr) 2023-09-27
WO2022144470A1 (es) 2022-07-07

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