MX2018007689A - Metodo de tratamiento de materias primas pesadas de hidrocarburos. - Google Patents
Metodo de tratamiento de materias primas pesadas de hidrocarburos.Info
- Publication number
- MX2018007689A MX2018007689A MX2018007689A MX2018007689A MX2018007689A MX 2018007689 A MX2018007689 A MX 2018007689A MX 2018007689 A MX2018007689 A MX 2018007689A MX 2018007689 A MX2018007689 A MX 2018007689A MX 2018007689 A MX2018007689 A MX 2018007689A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- heavy hydrocarbon
- hydrocarbon feedstock
- gaseous mixture
- feedstock
- auxiliary
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G15/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
- C10G31/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by heating, cooling, or pressure treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/32—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions in the presence of hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G47/34—Organic compounds, e.g. hydrogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
- C10G2300/1007—Used oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1033—Oil well production fluids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
- C10G2300/1062—Lubricating oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1077—Vacuum residues
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1081—Alkanes
- C10G2300/1085—Solid paraffins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/302—Viscosity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/308—Gravity, density, e.g. API
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
- C10G2300/44—Solvents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Método de tratamiento de materias primas pesadas de hidrocarburos, principalmente de petróleo pesado, incluye la preparación de la materia prima inicial y de la mezcla auxiliar de gas a determinada presión, la inyección en la materia prima preparada de la mezcla auxiliar de gas y la mezcla de ellas, el tratamiento por cavitación de la mezcla obtenida, la separación de los productos líquidos y gaseiformes, con la posterior separación del producto terminado de petróleo. La novedad consiste en que en calidad de mezcla auxiliar de gas se utilizan hidrocarburos gaseiformes, que tienen una energía de activación, comparable con la energía de ruptura de las moléculas de los componentes principales de las materias primas pesadas de hidrocarburos, y la preparación de las materias primas pesadas de hidrocarburos inicial y de la mezcla auxiliar de gas, que se encuentran en estado líquido, la realizan a una presión que supera a la presión de los vapores saturados de la mezcla auxiliar de gas. El resultado técnico es el mejoramiento de los parámetros físico-químicos del producto petroquímico terminado mediante la modificación de su composición, la estructura, más exactamente: la disminución de su densidad, la viscosidad, la temperatura de inicio de la ebullición, el aumento de la producción de fracciones ligeras por destilación y el incremento de la eficiencia del tratamiento de las materias primas pesadas de hidrocarburos y su coeficiente de rendimiento.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
UAU201512817U UA107293U (uk) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Спосіб обробки важкої вуглеводневої сировини |
UAA201608388A UA115201C2 (uk) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Спосіб обробки важкої вуглеводневої сировини |
PCT/UA2016/000132 WO2017111764A1 (ru) | 2015-12-24 | 2016-11-10 | Способ обработки тяжелого углеводородного сырья |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX2018007689A true MX2018007689A (es) | 2018-08-15 |
Family
ID=62598451
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX2018007689A MX2018007689A (es) | 2015-12-24 | 2016-11-10 | Metodo de tratamiento de materias primas pesadas de hidrocarburos. |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20180371329A1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN108463537A (es) |
BR (1) | BR112018012882A2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA3009626A1 (es) |
CO (1) | CO2017013225A2 (es) |
EA (1) | EA035887B1 (es) |
MX (1) | MX2018007689A (es) |
PE (1) | PE20181211A1 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2018121020A (es) |
WO (1) | WO2017111764A1 (es) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101454425A (zh) * | 2006-05-26 | 2009-06-10 | 琳德股份有限公司 | 含碳物质的闪热裂方法 |
US8105480B2 (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2012-01-31 | Fractal Systems, Inc. | Process for treating heavy oils |
RU2382067C1 (ru) * | 2008-05-27 | 2010-02-20 | Марям Гиглаевна Гогичашвили | Способ переработки углеводородного сырья в многостадийном двухфазном потоке для получения моторных топлив |
RU2436834C1 (ru) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-12-20 | Виктор Сергеевич Бороздин | Способ обработки нефти с помощью попутного газа |
CN104449816A (zh) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-25 | 辽宁石油化工大学 | 超声波作用下供氢剂改善渣油组分分布的方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 EA EA201891513A patent/EA035887B1/ru unknown
- 2016-11-10 US US16/063,254 patent/US20180371329A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-11-10 WO PCT/UA2016/000132 patent/WO2017111764A1/ru active Application Filing
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201680075375.1A patent/CN108463537A/zh active Pending
- 2016-11-10 BR BR112018012882-1A patent/BR112018012882A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-11-10 CA CA3009626A patent/CA3009626A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-11-10 RU RU2018121020A patent/RU2018121020A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-11-10 PE PE2018001173A patent/PE20181211A1/es unknown
- 2016-11-10 MX MX2018007689A patent/MX2018007689A/es unknown
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CO CONC2017/0013225A patent/CO2017013225A2/es unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2018121020A3 (es) | 2020-01-24 |
CN108463537A (zh) | 2018-08-28 |
WO2017111764A1 (ru) | 2017-06-29 |
CO2017013225A2 (es) | 2018-03-09 |
EA201891513A1 (ru) | 2018-11-30 |
EA035887B1 (ru) | 2020-08-27 |
CA3009626A1 (en) | 2017-06-29 |
BR112018012882A2 (pt) | 2018-12-04 |
US20180371329A1 (en) | 2018-12-27 |
PE20181211A1 (es) | 2018-07-24 |
RU2018121020A (ru) | 2020-01-24 |
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