BR112018012882A2 - método de processamento de matéria-prima de hidrocarbonetos pesados - Google Patents

método de processamento de matéria-prima de hidrocarbonetos pesados

Info

Publication number
BR112018012882A2
BR112018012882A2 BR112018012882-1A BR112018012882A BR112018012882A2 BR 112018012882 A2 BR112018012882 A2 BR 112018012882A2 BR 112018012882 A BR112018012882 A BR 112018012882A BR 112018012882 A2 BR112018012882 A2 BR 112018012882A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
heavy hydrocarbon
auxiliary gas
gas mixture
hydrocarbon feedstock
initial
Prior art date
Application number
BR112018012882-1A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Efimovich Domanov Ievgen
Vasilevich ROMANKOV Vladimir
Viktorovich Studennikov Vadym
Original Assignee
Ievgen Domanov
Vasilevich ROMANKOV Vladimir
Viktorovich Studennikov Vadym
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from UAU201512817U external-priority patent/UA107293U/uk
Priority claimed from UAA201608388A external-priority patent/UA115201C2/uk
Application filed by Ievgen Domanov, Vasilevich ROMANKOV Vladimir, Viktorovich Studennikov Vadym filed Critical Ievgen Domanov
Publication of BR112018012882A2 publication Critical patent/BR112018012882A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G15/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
    • C10G31/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by heating, cooling, or pressure treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/32—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions in the presence of hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G47/34—Organic compounds, e.g. hydrogenated hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
    • C10G2300/1007—Used oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1033—Oil well production fluids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
    • C10G2300/1062—Lubricating oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1077—Vacuum residues
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1081—Alkanes
    • C10G2300/1085—Solid paraffins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
    • C10G2300/302—Viscosity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
    • C10G2300/308—Gravity, density, e.g. API
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/44—Solvents

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

o método de processamento de matéria-prima de hidrocarbonetos pesados, predominantemente de petróleo cru pesado, compreende o pré-tratamento da matéria-prima inicial e de mistura de gases auxiliar em condições de uma pressão predefinida, introduzindo a mistura gasosa auxiliar pré-tratada na matéria-prima pré-tratada e misturando-os, tratamento de cavitação da mistura resultante, separação dos produtos líquidos e gasosos seguido por isolamento do produto final de petróleo. a novidade reside no fato que como mistura de gases auxiliar são utilizados os hidrocarbonetos gasosos que possuem a energia de ativação comparável à energia de dissociação das moléculas dos componentes principais da matéria-prima de hidrocarbonetos pesados; e o pré-tratamento da matéria prima de hidrocarbonetos pesados inicial e da mistura de gases auxiliar, ambas no estado líquido, é realizada sob pressão que excede a pressão de vapor saturado da mistura de gases auxiliar. o resultado técnico são as características físicas e químicas melhoradas do produto final do petróleo em virtude da alteração da composição e estrutura do mesmo, mais particularmente, reduzindo a sua densidade, viscosidade e ponto de ebulição inicial, aumentando o rendimento da fração leve durante o refino, e aumentando a eficiência e o fator de efetividade do processamento de matéria-prima de hidrocarbonetos pesados.
BR112018012882-1A 2015-12-24 2016-11-10 método de processamento de matéria-prima de hidrocarbonetos pesados BR112018012882A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
UAU201512817U UA107293U (uk) 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Спосіб обробки важкої вуглеводневої сировини
UA201512817 2015-12-24
UA201608388 2016-07-29
UAA201608388A UA115201C2 (uk) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Спосіб обробки важкої вуглеводневої сировини
PCT/UA2016/000132 WO2017111764A1 (ru) 2015-12-24 2016-11-10 Способ обработки тяжелого углеводородного сырья

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112018012882A2 true BR112018012882A2 (pt) 2018-12-04

Family

ID=62598451

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112018012882-1A BR112018012882A2 (pt) 2015-12-24 2016-11-10 método de processamento de matéria-prima de hidrocarbonetos pesados

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20180371329A1 (pt)
CN (1) CN108463537A (pt)
BR (1) BR112018012882A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA3009626A1 (pt)
CO (1) CO2017013225A2 (pt)
EA (1) EA035887B1 (pt)
MX (1) MX2018007689A (pt)
PE (1) PE20181211A1 (pt)
RU (1) RU2018121020A (pt)
WO (1) WO2017111764A1 (pt)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101454425A (zh) * 2006-05-26 2009-06-10 琳德股份有限公司 含碳物质的闪热裂方法
US8105480B2 (en) * 2007-03-06 2012-01-31 Fractal Systems, Inc. Process for treating heavy oils
RU2382067C1 (ru) * 2008-05-27 2010-02-20 Марям Гиглаевна Гогичашвили Способ переработки углеводородного сырья в многостадийном двухфазном потоке для получения моторных топлив
RU2436834C1 (ru) * 2010-03-15 2011-12-20 Виктор Сергеевич Бороздин Способ обработки нефти с помощью попутного газа
CN104449816A (zh) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-25 辽宁石油化工大学 超声波作用下供氢剂改善渣油组分分布的方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2018121020A3 (pt) 2020-01-24
MX2018007689A (es) 2018-08-15
CN108463537A (zh) 2018-08-28
WO2017111764A1 (ru) 2017-06-29
CO2017013225A2 (es) 2018-03-09
EA201891513A1 (ru) 2018-11-30
EA035887B1 (ru) 2020-08-27
CA3009626A1 (en) 2017-06-29
US20180371329A1 (en) 2018-12-27
PE20181211A1 (es) 2018-07-24
RU2018121020A (ru) 2020-01-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BR112017011211A2 (pt) método e aparelho para produzir hidrocarbonetos
FI20125710A (fi) Prosessi biomassan konvertoimiseksi nestemäisiksi polttoaineiksi
EA201691711A1 (ru) Комбинированный способ гидрокрекинга
EA201690117A1 (ru) Способ крекинга углеводородного сырья в установке парового крекинга
BR112015000393A8 (pt) método para o acoplamento oxidativo de metano para gerar compostos de hidrocarbonetos contendo pelo menos dois átomos de carbono
BR112012029964A2 (pt) processo e aparelho para produzir hidrocarbonetos a partir de matérias primas que compreendem talóleo e compostos terpênicos
BR112015020395A2 (pt) produção aumentada de combustíveis através da integração de distilação a vácuo com desasfaltação a solvente
EA201691713A1 (ru) Комбинированный способ гидрокрекинга
EA201690126A1 (ru) Способ и установка для конверсии сырой нефти в нефтехимические продукты с повышенной эффективностью по углероду
AU2014377003A1 (en) Method for separating a hydrocarbon mixture containing hydrogen, separating device, and olefin plant
IN2013MU04116A (pt)
AR098440A1 (es) Proceso para la producción de fluidos hidrocarbonados que tienen un bajo contenido aromático
BR112018068810A2 (pt) produto fracionado e processo para sua produção, processo para operar um destilador fracionário, produto de mistura líquida-sólida combinada e seu uso
BR112022005934A2 (pt) Método para obtenção de uma composição de óleo de lignina usando um processo de gás comprimido e auxiliado por ácido
CA3001055A1 (en) Process for conversion of methane to higher hydrocarbons, including liquid fuels
RU2014144292A (ru) Способ отделения олефинов при осуществлении легкого крекинга
AR086432A1 (es) Proceso catalitico dual, de acoplamiento cerrado y de dos etapas para la hidroconversion de aceites pesados
BR112013022635A2 (pt) aparelho para o tratamento de syngas bruto gerado através de gaseificação de carvão subterrânea (ucg), método de separação de líquidos e sólidos do syngas bruto gerado através de gaseificação de carvão subterrânea e método para o tratamento de uma corrente de produto de gaseificação de carvão subterrânea (ugc) bruto
BR112017001524A2 (pt) produção de hidrocarbonetos de campos petrolíferos
BR112016020800A2 (pt) processo e dispositivo para a produção de óleo combustível de hidrocarbonetos
BR112018012882A2 (pt) método de processamento de matéria-prima de hidrocarbonetos pesados
AR101930A1 (es) Procedimiento e instalación para la separación de constituyentes livianos y constituyentes pesados del gas natural
BR112015026341A2 (pt) processo de produção de hidrocarbonetos
BR112017028247A2 (pt) processo para produção de um hidrocarboneto superior a partir de biomassa sólida.
BR112016018101A2 (pt) Processo e planta para a produção de olefinas

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B07A Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette]
B09B Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette]
B09B Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette]

Free format text: MANTIDO O INDEFERIMENTO UMA VEZ QUE NAO FOI APRESENTADO RECURSO DENTRO DO PRAZO LEGAL