MX2013003441A - Metodo y aparato para producir hierro reducido directo que utiliza una fuente de reduccion de gas que comprende hidrogeno y monoxido de carbono. - Google Patents
Metodo y aparato para producir hierro reducido directo que utiliza una fuente de reduccion de gas que comprende hidrogeno y monoxido de carbono.Info
- Publication number
- MX2013003441A MX2013003441A MX2013003441A MX2013003441A MX2013003441A MX 2013003441 A MX2013003441 A MX 2013003441A MX 2013003441 A MX2013003441 A MX 2013003441A MX 2013003441 A MX2013003441 A MX 2013003441A MX 2013003441 A MX2013003441 A MX 2013003441A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- reducing gas
- temperature
- hydrogen
- carbon monoxide
- reduced iron
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0073—Selection or treatment of the reducing gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1456—Removing acid components
- B01D53/1475—Removing carbon dioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/75—Multi-step processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0006—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/02—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in shaft furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/02—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in shaft furnaces
- C21B13/029—Introducing coolant gas in the shaft furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/20—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
- C21B2100/28—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation
- C21B2100/282—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation of carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/40—Gas purification of exhaust gases to be recirculated or used in other metallurgical processes
- C21B2100/44—Removing particles, e.g. by scrubbing, dedusting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/60—Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/64—Controlling the physical properties of the gas, e.g. pressure or temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/60—Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/66—Heat exchange
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/122—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by capturing or storing CO2
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
La presente invención se refiere a un método y un aparato para producir DRI (Hierro Reducido Directo) que utiliza un gas de reducción de oxidación alta que contiene monóxido de carbono e hidrogeno, entregado directa o indirectamente de la gasificación de hidrocarburos o carbón con un alto contenido de oxidantes (H2O y CO2) La invención proporciona un método mas eficiente y una planta que comprende un reactor en la cual el material particulado de mineral de hierro entra en contacto con un gas de reducción de alta temperatura para producir DRI, con costos de inversión inferiores y de operación, evitando la necesidad de un calentador a fuego para el gas de reducción alimentado en el reactor de reducción. El gas de reducción se calienta a una temperatura arriba de 700° C en dos pasos, un primer paso a una temperatura inferior aproximadamente a 400°C para prevenir el fenómeno de pulverización metálica, mediante el intercambio de calor sensible proporcionado por la corriente de gas gastado de calor removido del reactor de reducción y un segundo paso mediante la combustión parcial o total con oxigeno, manteniendo la temperatura del gas de combustión inferior a los limites establecidos por los materiales de construcción de la cámara de combustión.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITUD2010A000177A IT1402250B1 (it) | 2010-09-29 | 2010-09-29 | Procedimento ed apparato per la produzione di ferro di riduzione diretta utilizzando una sorgente di gas riducente comprendente idrogeno e monossido di carbonio |
PCT/IB2011/002264 WO2012042352A1 (en) | 2010-09-29 | 2011-09-28 | Method and apparatus for producing direct reduced iron utilizing a source of reducing gas comprising hydrogen and carbon monoxide |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX2013003441A true MX2013003441A (es) | 2013-08-09 |
Family
ID=43478162
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX2013003441A MX2013003441A (es) | 2010-09-29 | 2011-09-28 | Metodo y aparato para producir hierro reducido directo que utiliza una fuente de reduccion de gas que comprende hidrogeno y monoxido de carbono. |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9328395B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2622106B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP5857054B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR101677719B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN103261446B (es) |
AR (1) | AR083196A1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU2011309835B2 (es) |
IT (1) | IT1402250B1 (es) |
MX (1) | MX2013003441A (es) |
WO (1) | WO2012042352A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1402250B1 (it) | 2010-09-29 | 2013-08-28 | Danieli Off Mecc | Procedimento ed apparato per la produzione di ferro di riduzione diretta utilizzando una sorgente di gas riducente comprendente idrogeno e monossido di carbonio |
JP6070131B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-05 | 2017-02-01 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 還元鉄の製造方法 |
US9970071B2 (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2018-05-15 | Midrex Technologies, Inc. | Method for reducing iron oxide to metallic iron using coke oven gas |
JP2017088912A (ja) * | 2015-11-04 | 2017-05-25 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 還元鉄の製造方法 |
US10927424B2 (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2021-02-23 | Hyl Technologies, S. A. De C.V. | Method and system for producing high-carbon DRI using syngas |
EP3202922B8 (de) * | 2016-02-02 | 2019-03-20 | Bogdan Vuletic | Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung von eisenschwamm |
CN110100015A (zh) * | 2016-12-22 | 2019-08-06 | 株式会社Posco | 气体处理设备和使用该气体处理设备的操作方法 |
CN107354258B (zh) * | 2017-07-12 | 2023-12-26 | 北京中晋中石冶金化工技术有限公司 | 一种bgl气化气体经蒸汽转化生产直接还原铁的系统及方法 |
CN109852424B (zh) * | 2019-01-02 | 2021-04-27 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | 一种煤气化炼铁方法和煤气化炼铁气化炉 |
SE543341C2 (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-12-08 | Greeniron H2 Ab | Method and device for producing direct reduced metal |
LU102057B1 (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2022-03-09 | Wurth Paul Sa | Method for operating a blast furnace installation |
CA3219917A1 (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-12-01 | Mirmohammadyousef Motamedhashemi | Direct reduced iron system and method using synthetic combustion air |
CN113373273A (zh) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-09-10 | 北京金博威科技有限公司 | 颗粒状铁矿石的气基还原方法、气基还原系统和应用 |
CN113403441A (zh) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-09-17 | 北京金博威科技有限公司 | 颗粒直接还原铁的生产方法、生产系统和应用 |
CN115491455B (zh) | 2021-06-18 | 2024-03-08 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种基于带式焙烧机的预还原球团制备装置及方法 |
CN115491489B (zh) | 2021-06-18 | 2023-12-12 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 基于链篦机-回转窑的预还原球团制备装置及方法 |
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BE791243A (fr) * | 1971-12-23 | 1973-05-10 | Texaco Development Corp | Procede de production d'un melange gazeux reducteur |
US3844766A (en) * | 1973-12-26 | 1974-10-29 | Midland Ross Corp | Process for reducing iron oxide to metallic sponge iron with liquid or solid fuels |
US4253867A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1981-03-03 | Hylsa, S.A. | Method of using a methane-containing gas for reducing iron ore |
DE4037977A1 (de) | 1990-11-29 | 1992-06-11 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren zur herstellung von roheisen bzw. eisenschwamm |
JPH07277701A (ja) * | 1994-04-07 | 1995-10-24 | Nippon Steel Corp | 還元性ガス製造方法 |
AT405187B (de) | 1994-12-01 | 1999-06-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren zum herstellen von eisenschwamm sowie anlage zur durchführung des verfahrens |
AT406484B (de) | 1995-08-16 | 2000-05-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren zur herstellung von flüssigem roheisen oder flüssigen stahlvorprodukten und eisenschwamm sowie anlage zur durchführung des verfahrens |
US5676732A (en) | 1995-09-15 | 1997-10-14 | Hylsa, S.A. De C.V. | Method for producing direct reduced iron utilizing a reducing gas with a high content of carbon monoxide |
UA42803C2 (uk) * | 1995-10-10 | 2001-11-15 | Фоест-Альпіне Індустріанлагенбау Гмбх | Спосіб прямого відновлення дрібнозернистого матеріалу у формі часток, що містить оксид заліза, та установка для здійснення цього способу |
US6395056B1 (en) | 1996-09-25 | 2002-05-28 | Hylsa S.A. De C.V. | Method for the heat treatment of iron ore lumps in a reduction system |
AT404600B (de) | 1997-03-12 | 1998-12-28 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren und einrichtung zum aufbereiten von reduktionsgas zur reduktion von erzen |
JP4967191B2 (ja) * | 1997-10-10 | 2012-07-04 | ヒルサ エス エー デ シー ブイ | Driの浸炭を制御するための方法および装置 |
US6149859A (en) | 1997-11-03 | 2000-11-21 | Texaco Inc. | Gasification plant for direct reduction reactors |
US6033456A (en) | 1998-02-06 | 2000-03-07 | Texaco Inc. | Integration of partial oxidation process and direct reduction reaction process |
AT409387B (de) | 2000-06-28 | 2002-07-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren und anlage zur gasreduktion von teilchenförmigen oxidhältigen erzen |
CN101023023B (zh) * | 2004-08-03 | 2012-12-26 | 海尔萨可变资产股份有限公司 | 由焦炉气制备清洁的还原性气体的方法和设备 |
ITMI20060158A1 (it) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-01 | Danieli Off Mecc | Processo ed impianto di riduzione |
US20100162852A1 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2010-07-01 | Jorge Octavio Becerra-Novoa | Method and apparatus for the direct reduction of iron ores utilizing syngas |
WO2009037587A2 (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2009-03-26 | Hyl Technologies, S.A. De C.V | Method and apparatus for the direct reduction of iron ores utilizing gas from a melter-gasifier |
AT507113B1 (de) * | 2008-07-17 | 2010-07-15 | Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh | Verfahren und anlage zur energie- und co2-emissionsoptimierten eisenerzeugung |
IT1402250B1 (it) | 2010-09-29 | 2013-08-28 | Danieli Off Mecc | Procedimento ed apparato per la produzione di ferro di riduzione diretta utilizzando una sorgente di gas riducente comprendente idrogeno e monossido di carbonio |
-
2010
- 2010-09-29 IT ITUD2010A000177A patent/IT1402250B1/it active
-
2011
- 2011-09-28 US US13/824,648 patent/US9328395B2/en active Active
- 2011-09-28 AR ARP110103569A patent/AR083196A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-09-28 CN CN201180057418.0A patent/CN103261446B/zh active Active
- 2011-09-28 EP EP11785073.5A patent/EP2622106B1/en active Active
- 2011-09-28 JP JP2013530805A patent/JP5857054B2/ja active Active
- 2011-09-28 MX MX2013003441A patent/MX2013003441A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-09-28 KR KR1020137010939A patent/KR101677719B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-09-28 AU AU2011309835A patent/AU2011309835B2/en active Active
- 2011-09-28 WO PCT/IB2011/002264 patent/WO2012042352A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2012042352A1 (en) | 2012-04-05 |
AU2011309835B2 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
CN103261446A (zh) | 2013-08-21 |
ITUD20100177A1 (it) | 2012-03-30 |
JP5857054B2 (ja) | 2016-02-10 |
JP2013544960A (ja) | 2013-12-19 |
AR083196A1 (es) | 2013-02-06 |
CN103261446B (zh) | 2014-12-10 |
KR20130132783A (ko) | 2013-12-05 |
AU2011309835A2 (en) | 2013-06-20 |
US20130305883A1 (en) | 2013-11-21 |
AU2011309835A1 (en) | 2013-05-23 |
IT1402250B1 (it) | 2013-08-28 |
KR101677719B1 (ko) | 2016-11-21 |
EP2622106B1 (en) | 2016-08-31 |
US9328395B2 (en) | 2016-05-03 |
EP2622106A1 (en) | 2013-08-07 |
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