MX2010011893A - Multi-refrigerant cooling system with provisions for adjustment of refrigerant composition. - Google Patents
Multi-refrigerant cooling system with provisions for adjustment of refrigerant composition.Info
- Publication number
- MX2010011893A MX2010011893A MX2010011893A MX2010011893A MX2010011893A MX 2010011893 A MX2010011893 A MX 2010011893A MX 2010011893 A MX2010011893 A MX 2010011893A MX 2010011893 A MX2010011893 A MX 2010011893A MX 2010011893 A MX2010011893 A MX 2010011893A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- refrigerant
- refrigerants
- mixture
- composition
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012465 retentate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013515 script Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/002—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
- F25B9/006—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant containing more than one component
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B1/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B45/00—Arrangements for charging or discharging refrigerant
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0027—Oxides of carbon, e.g. CO2
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
- F25J1/0055—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream originating from an incorporated cascade
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0212—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a single flow MCR cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0244—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
- F25J1/0245—Different modes, i.e. 'runs', of operation; Process control
- F25J1/0249—Controlling refrigerant inventory, i.e. composition or quantity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2345/00—Details for charging or discharging refrigerants; Service stations therefor
- F25B2345/004—Details for charging or discharging refrigerants; Service stations therefor with several tanks to collect or charge a cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/20—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using solidification of components
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
- F25J2210/70—Flue or combustion exhaust gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
- F25J2220/80—Separating impurities from carbon dioxide, e.g. H2O or water-soluble contaminants
- F25J2220/82—Separating low boiling, i.e. more volatile components, e.g. He, H2, CO, Air gases, CH4
Abstract
A multi-refrigerant cooling system comprising a cooling circuit (100) for circulation of a refrigerant mixture. The cooling circuit comprises, i.a., one or more separator(s) (102, 103) configured to separate and withdraw a respective refrigerant fraction of the refrigerant mixture. Each separator is connected to a respective holding tank (201, 202). Each holding tank is further connected to the cooling circuit via a supply conduit (207), the supply conduit being configured to supply one or more refrigerant fraction(s) to the cooling circuit. Method for adjusting the composition of a refrigerant mixture of a multi-refrigerant cooling system. The method allows adjustment of the composition of the refrigerant mixture during operation of the multi-refrigerant cooling system.
Description
COOLING SYSTEM OF MULTIPLE REFRIGERANT PROVISIONS FOR ADJUSTMENTS OF THE REFRIGATION COMPOSITION
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED REQUEST
This application claims the benefit of the Provisional Application E.U.A. Serial No. 61 / 058,947 filed in joint 5, 2008, which aq re reference in its entirety.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is directed to a system of cooling quenchers as well as to a method for adjusting the directing composition of a cooling system with multiple refrigerants.
BACKGROUND
The cooling systems were previously known and operate with a refrigerant mixture of two or more refrigerated condensation temperatures. In this way, a mixture circulates in the cooling circuit of the cooling system. Cooling systems of multiple refrigerants srticular, in industrial applications that demand very low temp
it is supplied with a coolant mixture of the desired composition.
COMPENDIUM
Objects of the present invention include providing re-use of refrigerants when an adjustment of the refrigerant composition of a cooling system of multiple refrigerants is made; the ability to keep refrigerant quantity to a minimum by adjusting the composition of a refrigerant mixture of multiple refrigerants; and providing the possibility of freezing the composition of the refrigerant mixture during the cooling operation of multiple refrigerants.
It is economically as well as environmentally important to avoid refrigerants from a multiple refrigerant cooling system by adjusting a composition of a refrigerant mixture. It is also economical and economical to allow the adjustment of the flow composition during the operation of the cooling system of multiple ref
The aforementioned objectives as well as added will be apparent to a person with skill in the special
It is arranged to receive the respective refrigerant fraction from its separator where each holding tank is further connected to the circuit through a supply conduit, the supply conduit being supplied with one or more fractions of refrigerant to the cooling circuit.
In this way, a cooling system is provided which allows the adjustment of the composition of your mixture to be carried out under favorable conditions. In particular, adjustment in view of customer temperature speakers and / or ambient temperature will change as the composition of the refrigerant mixture changes during cooling.
As used herein, the term "customer" means a cooling duty, which is to be cooled by the cooling system. Apart from what is described here, detailed distribution friamiento, or its working principle, is not critical to the present invention.
The system may comprise a retention tank adid by an additional recovery conduit to the cooling circuit between the separator (s) and the customer, the retention tank.
to position between the customer and the compressor input. A fraction is only kept in its holding tank at the pressure of either slightly or slightly below. Since the separator (s) typical of the high-pressure side of the cooling circuit, it is beneficial to supply refrigerant from its holding tank via the cooling duct, in a position between the customer and the compressor or low pressure inlet of the cooling circuit. cooling. In this way, this cooling fraction is without cooling circuit, or with less mbas or other pressure regulating means. Therefore, the portioning with one or more holding tanks that maintain the pressure in the cooling circuit, where the pective fraction is separated and the pressure in the cooling circuit where minister is connected.
Each recovery conduit can also be connected a recovery fraction is not of suitable purity, it is left of the cooling circuit, instead of being stored and / or reused to fraction of refrigerant separated and recovered from the refrigerated mixture.
The system can be configured to be regulated by a control device with control signaling infrastructure to the quantities in each holding tank, for example psion and the control device can also track the refrigerant in the system by A multiple co-positive control detector can also determine the speed and length of different control valves, according to which adjustment is required.
In a second aspect, certain objects of the present invention have a method for adjusting the composition of a refrigerant refrigerant mixture of multiple refrigerants, the method comprises the following a) recovery of the multi-beam cooling system plus fractions of the refrigerant mixture, the fractions are coolant mpositions;
b) supplying a refrigerant stream to the multiple refrigerant system; so that the composition of the mixture subject to cooling of multiple refrigerants, adjusts to a new
This is the composition of a refrigerant mixture. In this way, eference all the fraction or fractions recovered in stage a) can individually. Store the fractions recovered individually, such as recovery or recycling thereof. Any acenada can be discarded, for example burned. A fraction can only be discarded, instead of stored, if this fraction is nvenient.
In order not only to avoid or reduce the refrigerant discharge by a convenient closure of the operation of a refrigeration process, the refrigerant stream supplied in stage b) may preferably consist of one or more of the storage fraction (s). recovered from the cooling system of multiple refrigerators can be returned, although in amounts and / or proportions mbie the composition of the refrigerant mixture of cooling system rigerantes. Replenishing refrigerants, not recovered from the system of the last refrigerants, but typically supplied substantially with a set composition, can conveniently be used.
frigid
Occasionally, it may not be useful to store any frac of the refrigerant mixture, that is, the fractions recovered in the discarded e r. As mentioned earlier, this or these fractions are emadas. In this situation, the number of fractions recovered in the r conveniently one. Replacement refrigerants, not withdrawn from multiple refrigerants, but typically substantially bistantially supplied or in mixtures of a stated composition are to be supplied to the refrigerant cooling system of the refrigerant stream of stage b).
The one or more stored fractions can be mixed between the pressure of the refrigerant mixture in the position d cooling of multiple refrigerants, where in stage a), the fraction cures and the pressure of the refrigerant mixture in the cooling position. wherein stage b) is carried out. In alternate form or additions removed in stage a) each can be removed in a cooling position of multiple refrigerants, where the refrigerant mixture
where gaseous carbon dioxide is captured as temperature dioxide ice.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of the system of the last refrigerants, according to one embodiment of the invention.
Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of another multiple refrigerant system, according to one embodiment of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
In FIG. 1 a cooling system is illustrated which comprises a cooling circuit 100, for cooling circuit and arrangements 200 for adjusting the composition of the mixture.
The cooling circuit 100 comprises a traveling compressor 10 and 102 as well as a customer 104 which is to be cooled by cooling of multiple refrigerants. The output of the compressor 101 is c 4 by the separators 102 and 103. The cooling circuit 100 stops expansion 105, 106 and 107 for different fractions of the mixture as heat exchangers (condensers / evaporators) 108
The cooling circuit 100 is connected to the cooling circuit 100, respectively 204, 205 and 206 and a supply line 207. The line 7 is connected to the cooling circuit 100 at a position between the line of the compressor 101, ie on the low pressure frying. A burner 208 is connected by a valve 20 f to 100.
There is illustrated in Figure 1 a control device with associated control signaling that tracks the quantities in 201, 202 and 203 by pressure sensors, and the cooling agents in the cooling mixture of the cooling circuit 10 tector of multiple components and control valves 204, 205, 206 and 20
To adjust the composition of the cooling mixture 100, the cooling circuit is emptied of a stripping portion and replenished with suitable amounts of one or more ref influencing the composition of the mixture. In this manner, the valve is provided to allow a portion of the cooling mix 100 to be vented to the burner 208. One or more of the valves
ezcla refrigerante y arreglos 200 to adjust the composition of the mix
Cooling circuit 100 in Figure 2 is similar to cooling 100 of Figure 1. However, again it is emphasized what is carved out of the cooling circuit, or its working principle, is not an invention.
Arrangements 200 for adjusting the composition of the mix include holding tanks 201 and 202, each connected to respective 102 or 103 by respective recovery conduits respective valves 212 and. 213. An additional holding tank 2 through a recovery conduit 214 and a valve 215, to the circuit 0 at a position between the separator 103 and the customer 104. Each tanq 1, 202 and 203 in this manner is arranged to receive a fraction Specification of the cooling circuit 100. The cooling tank holding tanks 100 through respective valves 204, 205 and 206 supply 207. The supply conduit 207 is connected to the circuit 0 at a position between the client 104 and the inlet of the compressor 101 or Low pressure cooling circuit. A burner 208 is co
For example, a general purpose computer, application device or other programmable controller that receives indicative indications of these system parameters, processes the message using stored instructions and provides signals to the control valve, to operate the system in the manner here descrit
To adjust the composition of the cooling mixture 100, the cooling circuit is emptied of a rigerating portion and re-supplies with suitable quantities of one or more agents in order to influence the composition of the mixture. In this way the valves 212, 213 and 215 are temporarily opened to allow respective refrigerant fractions to pass into the holding tanks r 2 or 203, or one or more of the valves 216, 217 and 218 are opened to allow a portion of The respective refrigerant fraction is directed to flush 100 to burner 208. One or more of the valves 204, 205 may be provided to allow the cooling liquid fraction (s) 201, 202 and / or 203 to be supplied to the cooling circuit 1. 207 supply. The control device (not shown
s or more refrigerants with different condensing temperatures in cooling stage 100 comprises a compressor 101, a client 1 stops 102, 103 located between the compressor 101 and the client 104 in day separator 102, 103 is configured to be able to, in addition to separating, to particular fraction of refrigerant through a pipe connector lower part of each separator of the refrigerant mixture, wherein the or pipes 210, 21 1 are connected to a particular holding tank n has a particular refrigerant. The holding tank (s) 201, 2 to receive a particular fraction of its respective separator 102, 103. pipe nectors 210, 21 1 is equipped with two sets of valves of c 3, 217, wherein a set 212, 213 regulates the flow inside the go-tank 216, 217 regulates the flow to an outlet burner 208. Each tank 1, 202 is connected additionally and separately through a pipe that is connected to the cooling circuit through a collective pipeline. One of the pipes is adapted with a control valve 204, 205 to regulate the supply of one or more fractions of refrigerant to particulate the holding tanks 201, 202 to the cooling circuit 100. The ref
particular frigerant from the holding tank 203 to the cooling circuit
To reduce the amount of a particular refrigerant in the respective control valve 212, 213, 215, it is opened to allow it to exit the MRC and either enter its respective holding tank and ventilate the burner when opening one or more of the control valves 216, regrind the amount of a particular refrigerant in the respective MR system ntrol 204, 205, 206 is opened, to allow the refrigerant r its respective holding tank 201, 202, 203 and enter the efference flow on the side of low pressure. These transfers of refrigeration using only the differential pressures, without need for bomb
While what is presently preferred has been described, it will be understood that those skilled in the tea can be realized within the spirit of the invention. Scripts of modalities are not intended to be exhaustive or limiting if it is understood that the invention is not limited to modalities, but rather should be interpreted within the completeness of the appended claims.
Claims (1)
- CLAIMS 1 . A cooling system of multiple refrigerants, cooling circuit for circulation of a refrigerant mixture or more refrigerants, the cooling circuit comprises a input and output; one or more spacers configured for the respective cooling fraction of the refrigerant mixture; and a client compressor is connected to the client by the separator (s), where it is connected to a respective holding tank by means of a respective duct, each holding tank is arranged to receive the respective fraction from its respective separator, where each tank The cooling circuit is connected to the cooling circuit by means of a supply conduit, the minister is configured to supply one or more fractions of refrigeration cooling, wherein the manifold cooling system comprises an additional holding tank connected by means of additional compensation to the cooling circuit, in a position between the client, the additional holding tank is arranged to receive a cooling circuit rigerante, where the retentate tank 5. Method for adjusting the composition of a multi-refrigerant cooling mixture mixture, the method comprises: a) withdrawing from the refrigerant mixture, one or more fractions d cooling of multiple refrigerants; the fractions are of different rigerantes; b) supplying a refrigerant current to the system of multiple refrigerants; such that the composition of the multiple refrigerant cooling theme mixture is adjusted to a new composition is different from the composition of the refining stream during stages a) and b) the refrigerant mixture of the multiple refrigerant system, in an amount that permits operation of multiple refrigerants; in this way allowing the refrigerant mixture to be placed during the operation of the system of multiple refrigerants, wherein one or more, preferably all of them operated in step a) are stored individually and where the solutions removed in step a) is equal to the number of cooling coolant of the cooling system of multiple refrigerants. 6. Method according to claim 5, character refrigerant in the position of the cooling system, where in stage a) the respective fraction is recovered and cooled in the cooling position of multiple refrigerant stages b). 10. Method according to claim 5, characterized in that one or more of the fractions recovered in step a) recover the cooling system of multiple refrigerants, where the latter is present at a higher pressure than in the position of the multiple system. refrigerants where stage b) is carried out. 11. Method according to claim 5, cooling characteristic of multiple refrigerants cools a carbon oxide container.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US5894708P | 2008-06-05 | 2008-06-05 | |
US12/474,567 US20090301108A1 (en) | 2008-06-05 | 2009-05-29 | Multi-refrigerant cooling system with provisions for adjustment of refrigerant composition |
PCT/EP2009/056817 WO2009147172A1 (en) | 2008-06-05 | 2009-06-03 | Multi-refrigerant cooling system with provisions for adjustment of refrigerant composition |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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MX2010011893A true MX2010011893A (en) | 2010-12-14 |
Family
ID=41016925
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX2010011893A MX2010011893A (en) | 2008-06-05 | 2009-06-03 | Multi-refrigerant cooling system with provisions for adjustment of refrigerant composition. |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090301108A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2294343A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2011522208A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20110025687A (en) |
CN (1) | CN102057235A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2009253894A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0913628A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2724423A1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL208861A0 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2010011893A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2010154432A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009147172A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8585802B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2013-11-19 | Arnold Keller | Carbon dioxide capture and liquefaction |
FR2997483A3 (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-02 | Cinetic Filling | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FILLING A REFRIGERATED CIRCUIT AT HIGH RATE WITH DIFFERENT FLUIDS SO AS TO FINALLY OBTAIN A HOMOGENEOUS REFRIGERANT FLUID |
CN105066491B (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-08-25 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of single-stage mixed working fluid cryogenic refrigerating system and its control method |
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US4370156A (en) * | 1981-05-29 | 1983-01-25 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Process for separating relatively pure fractions of methane and carbon dioxide from gas mixtures |
US4441900A (en) * | 1982-05-25 | 1984-04-10 | Union Carbide Corporation | Method of treating carbon-dioxide-containing natural gas |
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-
2009
- 2009-05-29 US US12/474,567 patent/US20090301108A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-06-03 WO PCT/EP2009/056817 patent/WO2009147172A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-06-03 CN CN2009801213784A patent/CN102057235A/en active Pending
- 2009-06-03 MX MX2010011893A patent/MX2010011893A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-06-03 CA CA2724423A patent/CA2724423A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-06-03 BR BRPI0913628A patent/BRPI0913628A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-06-03 RU RU2010154432/06A patent/RU2010154432A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-06-03 AU AU2009253894A patent/AU2009253894A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-06-03 EP EP09757553A patent/EP2294343A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-06-03 JP JP2011512114A patent/JP2011522208A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-06-03 KR KR1020117000012A patent/KR20110025687A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2010
- 2010-10-21 IL IL208861A patent/IL208861A0/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU2009253894A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
KR20110025687A (en) | 2011-03-10 |
WO2009147172A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
BRPI0913628A2 (en) | 2015-11-24 |
CN102057235A (en) | 2011-05-11 |
US20090301108A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
EP2294343A1 (en) | 2011-03-16 |
RU2010154432A (en) | 2012-07-20 |
JP2011522208A (en) | 2011-07-28 |
CA2724423A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
IL208861A0 (en) | 2011-01-31 |
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