MA38466A1 - Procédé et appareil pour un traitement magnétique/électrostatique/électromagnétique de fluides comprenant trois phases : la phase de traitement, la phase de mélange, et la phase d'utilisation qui sont spatialement et temporellement découplées - Google Patents

Procédé et appareil pour un traitement magnétique/électrostatique/électromagnétique de fluides comprenant trois phases : la phase de traitement, la phase de mélange, et la phase d'utilisation qui sont spatialement et temporellement découplées

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Publication number
MA38466A1
MA38466A1 MA38466A MA38466A MA38466A1 MA 38466 A1 MA38466 A1 MA 38466A1 MA 38466 A MA38466 A MA 38466A MA 38466 A MA38466 A MA 38466A MA 38466 A1 MA38466 A1 MA 38466A1
Authority
MA
Morocco
Prior art keywords
phase
fluid
ionized fluid
electrostatic
magnetic
Prior art date
Application number
MA38466A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MA38466B1 (fr
Inventor
Zaer Abo-Hammour
Original Assignee
Professionals For Energy - Env And Water Solutions Ltd Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Professionals For Energy - Env And Water Solutions Ltd Co filed Critical Professionals For Energy - Env And Water Solutions Ltd Co
Publication of MA38466A1 publication Critical patent/MA38466A1/fr
Publication of MA38466B1 publication Critical patent/MA38466B1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
    • C02F1/481—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields using permanent magnets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
    • C02F1/484—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields using electromagnets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G32/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms
    • C10G32/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms by electric or magnetic means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G33/02—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with electrical or magnetic means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/06—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for spark ignition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/08—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for compression ignition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
    • C10L2200/04—Organic compounds
    • C10L2200/0407—Specifically defined hydrocarbon fractions as obtained from, e.g. a distillation column
    • C10L2200/0415—Light distillates, e.g. LPG, naphtha
    • C10L2200/0423—Gasoline
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
    • C10L2200/04—Organic compounds
    • C10L2200/0407—Specifically defined hydrocarbon fractions as obtained from, e.g. a distillation column
    • C10L2200/0438—Middle or heavy distillates, heating oil, gasoil, marine fuels, residua
    • C10L2200/0446—Diesel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2230/00—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
    • C10L2230/22—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole for improving fuel economy or fuel efficiency
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2270/00—Specifically adapted fuels
    • C10L2270/02—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines
    • C10L2270/023—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines for gasoline engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2270/00—Specifically adapted fuels
    • C10L2270/02—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines
    • C10L2270/026—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines for diesel engines, e.g. automobiles, stationary, marine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/24—Mixing, stirring of fuel components
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/38—Applying an electric field or inclusion of electrodes in the apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/40—Applying a magnetic field or inclusion of magnets in the apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/58—Control or regulation of the fuel preparation of upgrading process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/60—Measuring or analysing fractions, components or impurities or process conditions during preparation or upgrading of a fuel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur un procédé pour un traitement magnétique/électrostatique/électromagnétique de fluides consistant en trois phases séparées qui sont spatialement et temporellement découplées, dans lequel dans la première phase, un champ magnétique/électrostatique/électromagnétique est appliqué à un fluide de travail en circulation pour obtenir le fluide directement ionisé. Ce fluide directement ionisé résultant de la première phase pourrait être immédiatement utilisé ou soumis à un stockage avant d'être utilisé dans la seconde phase. Dans la seconde phase, le fluide directement ionisé est utilisé en tant qu'ionisateur ou agent de l'ionisation pour ioniser indirectement le fluide non ionisé normal par mélange du fluide directement ionisé et du fluide non ionisé normal selon un taux de mélange prédéterminé et un procédé de mélange entre le fluide directement ionisé et le fluide non ionisé normal. Dans la troisième phase, le fluide mélangé ou indirectement ionisé résultant est utilisé dans l'application propre directement ou stocké dans une cuve de stockage pour une utilisation ultérieure. Selon les modes de réalisation de l'invention, les trois phases du procédé proposé sont découplées les unes des autres complètement dans l'espace et le temps sans le besoin que les installations de traitement soient dans le même emplacement que les installations de mélange (découplage spatial), et sans le besoin de production simultanée des fluides traités et mélangés (découplage temporel). Des applications possibles pour l'invention comprennent, mais ne sont pas limitées à, toutes les applications antérieures du traitement magnétique/électrostatique/électromagnétique direct et immédiat de fluides tel qu'un traitement d'eau, un traitement de combustible d'hydrocarbure.
MA38466A 2013-04-08 2014-04-07 Procédé et appareil pour un traitement magnétique/électrostatique/électromagnétique de fluides comprenant trois phases : la phase de traitement, la phase de mélange, et la phase d'utilisation qui sont spatialement et temporellement découplées MA38466B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361809650P 2013-04-08 2013-04-08
PCT/EP2014/056934 WO2014173672A1 (fr) 2013-04-08 2014-04-07 Procédé et appareil pour un traitement magnétique/électrostatique/électromagnétique de fluides comprenant trois phases : la phase de traitement, la phase de mélange, et la phase d'utilisation qui sont spatialement et temporellement découplées

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MA38466A1 true MA38466A1 (fr) 2017-02-28
MA38466B1 MA38466B1 (fr) 2017-10-31

Family

ID=50721749

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MA38466A MA38466B1 (fr) 2013-04-08 2014-04-07 Procédé et appareil pour un traitement magnétique/électrostatique/électromagnétique de fluides comprenant trois phases : la phase de traitement, la phase de mélange, et la phase d'utilisation qui sont spatialement et temporellement découplées

Country Status (22)

Country Link
US (1) US10407627B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2984045B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2016515937A (fr)
KR (1) KR20150139600A (fr)
CN (1) CN105263868B (fr)
AP (1) AP2015008812A0 (fr)
AU (1) AU2014257828A1 (fr)
BR (1) BR112015025649A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2909201C (fr)
DK (1) DK2984045T3 (fr)
EA (1) EA034657B1 (fr)
JO (1) JO3704B1 (fr)
MA (1) MA38466B1 (fr)
MX (1) MX2015014128A (fr)
MY (1) MY175599A (fr)
PE (1) PE20160004A1 (fr)
PH (1) PH12015502329A1 (fr)
SA (1) SA518391354B1 (fr)
SG (1) SG11201508362VA (fr)
TN (1) TN2015000450A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014173672A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA201507432B (fr)

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US11686070B1 (en) 2022-05-04 2023-06-27 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Systems, methods, and controllers to enhance heavy equipment warning
US12012082B1 (en) 2022-12-30 2024-06-18 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Systems and methods for a hydraulic vent interlock
US12006014B1 (en) 2023-02-18 2024-06-11 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Exhaust vent hoods for marine vessels and related methods
US12043361B1 (en) 2023-02-18 2024-07-23 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Exhaust handling systems for marine vessels and related methods
US12087002B1 (en) 2023-09-18 2024-09-10 Marathon Petroleum Company Lp Systems and methods to determine depth of soil coverage along a right-of-way

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA201507432B (en) 2017-08-30
CN105263868A (zh) 2016-01-20
EP2984045B1 (fr) 2021-11-10
MA38466B1 (fr) 2017-10-31
CA2909201C (fr) 2022-12-06
CN105263868B (zh) 2018-09-28
TN2015000450A1 (en) 2017-04-06
EA034657B1 (ru) 2020-03-03
PE20160004A1 (es) 2016-01-29
CA2909201A1 (fr) 2014-10-30
US10407627B2 (en) 2019-09-10
SA518391354B1 (ar) 2021-05-27
MY175599A (en) 2020-07-01
JP2016515937A (ja) 2016-06-02
BR112015025649A2 (pt) 2017-07-18
SG11201508362VA (en) 2015-11-27
AP2015008812A0 (en) 2015-10-31
WO2014173672A1 (fr) 2014-10-30
DK2984045T3 (da) 2022-02-07
MX2015014128A (es) 2016-07-07
AU2014257828A1 (en) 2015-10-29
JO3704B1 (ar) 2021-01-31
EA201591941A1 (ru) 2016-02-29
US20160046875A1 (en) 2016-02-18
PH12015502329A1 (en) 2016-02-22
KR20150139600A (ko) 2015-12-11
EP2984045A1 (fr) 2016-02-17

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