LU85468A1 - Dispositif de gazeification de dechets - Google Patents

Dispositif de gazeification de dechets Download PDF

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Publication number
LU85468A1
LU85468A1 LU85468A LU85468A LU85468A1 LU 85468 A1 LU85468 A1 LU 85468A1 LU 85468 A LU85468 A LU 85468A LU 85468 A LU85468 A LU 85468A LU 85468 A1 LU85468 A1 LU 85468A1
Authority
LU
Luxembourg
Prior art keywords
chamber
pyrolysis
combustion
fluidized bed
waste
Prior art date
Application number
LU85468A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Georges Alfred Leon Allard
Original Assignee
Cockerill Mech Ind Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cockerill Mech Ind Sa filed Critical Cockerill Mech Ind Sa
Priority to LU85468A priority Critical patent/LU85468A1/fr
Priority to PCT/BE1985/000014 priority patent/WO1986000634A1/fr
Priority to DE8585903195T priority patent/DE3562383D1/de
Priority to AT85903195T priority patent/ATE33851T1/de
Priority to EP85903195A priority patent/EP0190168B1/de
Priority to US06/857,750 priority patent/US4740216A/en
Priority to GR851736A priority patent/GR851736B/el
Priority to ES545172A priority patent/ES8607068A1/es
Priority to TR32284/85A priority patent/TR23005A/xx
Publication of LU85468A1 publication Critical patent/LU85468A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/026—Dust removal by centrifugal forces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/158—Screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0906—Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0993—Inert particles, e.g. as heat exchange medium in a fluidized or moving bed, heat carriers, sand
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1869—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being air, oxygen or ozone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
LU85468A 1984-07-16 1984-07-16 Dispositif de gazeification de dechets LU85468A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU85468A LU85468A1 (fr) 1984-07-16 1984-07-16 Dispositif de gazeification de dechets
PCT/BE1985/000014 WO1986000634A1 (fr) 1984-07-16 1985-07-08 Dispositif de gazeification de dechets
DE8585903195T DE3562383D1 (en) 1984-07-16 1985-07-08 Device for the gasification of waste
AT85903195T ATE33851T1 (de) 1984-07-16 1985-07-08 Vorrichtung zum vergasen von abfallstoffen.
EP85903195A EP0190168B1 (de) 1984-07-16 1985-07-08 Vorrichtung zum vergasen von abfallstoffen
US06/857,750 US4740216A (en) 1984-07-16 1985-07-08 Device for the gasification of waste
GR851736A GR851736B (de) 1984-07-16 1985-07-12
ES545172A ES8607068A1 (es) 1984-07-16 1985-07-15 Perfeccionamientos en los aparatos para gasificacion de de- sechos
TR32284/85A TR23005A (tr) 1984-07-16 1985-07-16 Artiklari gazlastirma tertibati

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU85468A LU85468A1 (fr) 1984-07-16 1984-07-16 Dispositif de gazeification de dechets
LU85468 1984-07-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
LU85468A1 true LU85468A1 (fr) 1986-02-12

Family

ID=19730292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
LU85468A LU85468A1 (fr) 1984-07-16 1984-07-16 Dispositif de gazeification de dechets

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4740216A (de)
EP (1) EP0190168B1 (de)
DE (1) DE3562383D1 (de)
ES (1) ES8607068A1 (de)
GR (1) GR851736B (de)
LU (1) LU85468A1 (de)
TR (1) TR23005A (de)
WO (1) WO1986000634A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2594135B1 (fr) * 1986-02-13 1988-09-30 Sennesael Etienne Procede de carbonisation de matieres ligno-cellulosiques et dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre
US4983517A (en) * 1986-08-22 1991-01-08 Battelle Memorial Institute Reacting materials
EP0395619A1 (de) * 1989-04-25 1990-10-31 COCKERILL MECHANICAL INDUSTRIES Société Anonyme Verfahren zur Behandlung und Verwendung von Pyrolyse- und Verbrennungsprodukten eines Vergasers und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens
US5005528A (en) * 1990-04-12 1991-04-09 Tampella Keeler Inc. Bubbling fluid bed boiler with recycle
US5260034A (en) * 1992-04-24 1993-11-09 Shell Oil Company Stage catalyst concentric annular stripper
ES2128950B1 (es) * 1995-09-15 2000-05-16 Georges Allard Reactor de lecho fluidizado denso y procedimiento de funcionamiento de tal reactor.
BR9815349B1 (pt) * 1997-12-18 2010-02-09 sistema de gaseificaÇço de combustÍvel.
DE19830765A1 (de) * 1998-07-09 2000-01-13 Krantz Tkt Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vergasung eines in stückiger Form vorliegenden festen Brennstoffs
WO2000066683A1 (en) * 1999-05-04 2000-11-09 Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation Process for carbonizing wood residues and producing activated carbon
US7450296B2 (en) * 2006-01-30 2008-11-11 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Method and system for patterning alignment marks on a transparent substrate
FI122858B (fi) * 2008-03-31 2012-08-15 Metso Power Oy Menetelmä pyrolyysin suorittamiseksi ja pyrolyysilaitteisto
DE102010033646B4 (de) * 2010-02-05 2012-05-24 Pyrox Gmbh Verfahren und Schachtvergaser zur Erzeugung von Brenngas aus einem festen Brennstoff
FR2965816B1 (fr) * 2010-10-12 2014-04-25 S3D Dispositif pour la transformation d'un combustible
CN105647591B (zh) * 2016-04-01 2019-03-05 南京理工大学 固体燃料流化床热解气化燃烧分级转化装置及方法
RU2744602C1 (ru) * 2020-06-05 2021-03-11 Юрий Владимирович Фещенко Способ газификации углеродсодержащего сырья и устройство для его осуществления
CN117106489B (zh) * 2023-10-23 2024-02-20 西子清洁能源装备制造股份有限公司 一种有机固废三段热解气化生产合成气的装置及方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3454383A (en) * 1966-02-24 1969-07-08 Babcock & Wilcox Co Gasification method and apparatus
SE397925B (sv) * 1974-09-19 1977-11-28 Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab Fergsprutbox och sett att ventilera densamma
SE414373B (sv) * 1977-06-23 1980-07-28 Enerchem Ab Sett och apparat for genomforande av kemiska och/eller fysikaliska processer i fluidiserad bedd
JPS5850772B2 (ja) * 1979-02-27 1983-11-12 工業技術院長 流動層反応装置及びその運転方法
DE3066816D1 (en) * 1979-06-15 1984-04-12 Energy Equip Method and apparatus enabling thermal energy recovery in combustor operation
US4405339A (en) * 1980-08-07 1983-09-20 Mittetu Chemical Engineering, Ltd. Process and apparatus for gasifying combustible materials
WO1982001239A1 (en) * 1980-10-06 1982-04-15 Caplin P Fluidised bed combustion units
DE3267276D1 (en) * 1981-07-28 1985-12-12 Energy Equip Method of making, and plant for producing, combustible-gas
US4388082A (en) * 1981-11-03 1983-06-14 Klockner-Humboldt-Deutz Ag Device for obtaining large amounts of combustible gas from carbonaceous materials
US4464247A (en) * 1983-10-13 1984-08-07 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Horizontal fluid bed retorting process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0190168B1 (de) 1988-04-27
EP0190168A1 (de) 1986-08-13
ES545172A0 (es) 1986-06-16
WO1986000634A1 (fr) 1986-01-30
US4740216A (en) 1988-04-26
TR23005A (tr) 1989-01-10
ES8607068A1 (es) 1986-06-16
GR851736B (de) 1985-11-26
DE3562383D1 (en) 1988-06-01

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