LU83967A1 - LAYOUT OF CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS - Google Patents
LAYOUT OF CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- LU83967A1 LU83967A1 LU83967A LU83967A LU83967A1 LU 83967 A1 LU83967 A1 LU 83967A1 LU 83967 A LU83967 A LU 83967A LU 83967 A LU83967 A LU 83967A LU 83967 A1 LU83967 A1 LU 83967A1
- Authority
- LU
- Luxembourg
- Prior art keywords
- longitudinal
- longitudinal groove
- arrangement according
- notches
- building
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
- E04C1/392—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for ventilating, heating or cooling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/12—Paving elements vertically interlocking
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/20—Drainage details
- E01C2201/202—Horizontal drainage channels
Description
I * J k "Disposition d'éléments de construction"I * J k "Layout of construction elements"
La présente invention est relative à la dis-position d'éléments de construction qui sont prévus pour être placés l'un à côté de l'autre en vue de former ainsi des dalles et/ou des parois dans lesquelles les éléments 5 de construction tiennent l'un à l'autre et permettent une mobilité limitée l'un par rapport à l'autre, chaque élément de construction présentant un tenon longitudinal faisant saillie latéralement et une mortaise agencée sur un côté opposé, qui est prévue pour recevoir 10 le tenon longitudinal d'un élément de construction adjacent, au moins un canal continu, qui s'étend entre les faces frontales mutuellement opposées de l'élément de construction et des encoches dans au moins une des faces frontales, ces encoches étant prévues pour conduire au 15 canal des liquides passant entre les éléments de construction.The present invention relates to the arrangement of building elements which are intended to be placed one beside the other in order to thus form slabs and / or walls in which the building elements hold to each other and allow limited mobility with respect to each other, each construction element having a longitudinal tenon projecting laterally and a mortise arranged on an opposite side, which is intended to receive the tenon longitudinal of an adjacent building element, at least one continuous channel, which extends between the mutually opposite front faces of the building element and notches in at least one of the front faces, these notches being provided to lead to the 15 liquid channel passing between the building elements.
Par exemple dans le cas de dalles à base des éléments de construction précités, les liquides qui s'écoulent doivent être pour la plus grande part recueil-20 lis par les canaux internes. Cependant il est apparu qu'une grande partie des liquides qui s'écoulent passent sur les côtés longitudinaux des éléments de construction sans être captés et conduits aux canaux internes.For example in the case of tiles based on the aforementioned building elements, the liquids which flow must be for the most part collected-20 read by the internal channels. However, it has been found that a large part of the flowing liquids pass along the longitudinal sides of the building elements without being captured and led to the internal channels.
La présente invention a pour but de surmonter 25 ce problème et d'obtenir par des moyens simples qu'un Ucpi- / de» qui jusqu'à présent s'écoulait pour la plus grande A/ î χ 4 » l 2 part entre les éléments de construction, sans être capté dans leur canal, soit capté de manière efficace.The object of the present invention is to overcome this problem and to obtain, by simple means, that a unit which has hitherto flowed for the most part between 4 and 2 between the building elements, without being captured in their channel, is captured effectively.
On obtient cela, suivant l'in mention, principalement par le fait que l'élément de construction pré-5 sente au moins une rainure ouverte vers le haut dans la face supérieure du tenon longitudinal, cette rainure longitudinale débouchant dans l'une des encoches d'une des faces frontales.This is obtained, according to the description, mainly by the fact that the construction element pre-5 has at least one groove open upwards in the upper face of the longitudinal post, this longitudinal groove opening into one of the notches of one of the front faces.
D'autres détails et particularités de l'inven-10 tion ressortiront de la description donnée ci-après, à titre non limitatif et avec référence aux dessins annexés.Other details and features of the invention will emerge from the description given below, without limitation and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
La Figure 1 représente une vue en perspective d'un élément de construction suivant l'invention.Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a building element according to the invention.
La Figure 2 représente une vue de face de 15 quelques éléments de construction placés l'un à côte de 1'autre.Figure 2 shows a front view of some building elements placed side by side.
Les éléments de construction 1 représentés sur ces figures sont constitués de béton ou d'une autre matière appropriée et ils présentent une face supérieure 20 sensiblement plane 2, une face inférieure se-.siblement plane 3 et des faces frontales sensiblement planes 4.The building elements 1 shown in these figures are made of concrete or another suitable material and they have a substantially planar upper face 2, a substantially flat bottom face 3 and substantially planar front faces 4.
L'un des côtés longitudinaux 5 de l'élément de construction 1 présente un tenon longitudinal 6 qui fait saillie latéralement et le côté longitudinal opposé présente une 25 mortaise 8 qui est prévue pour recevoir le tenon longitudinal 6 d'un élément de construction adjacent 1.One of the longitudinal sides 5 of the building element 1 has a longitudinal post 6 which projects laterally and the opposite longitudinal side has a mortise 8 which is designed to receive the longitudinal post 6 of an adjacent building element 1 .
Tandis que l'une des faces frontales 4 est sensiblement plane, la face frontale opposée 9 présente deux encoches 10 et 11 qui sont formées par des évidements, la face 30 inférieure 12 de l'encoche 10 partant sensiblement de la face supérieure 13 du tenon longitudinal 6, faisant saillie vers le bas de manière inclinée et débouchant / dans un canal 14 qui est agencé à travers la totalité J i 3 l'élément de construction 1 entre les faces frontales 4, 9. L'autre encoche 11 fait également saillie vers le bas de manière inclinée et débouche dans le canal 14.While one of the front faces 4 is substantially planar, the opposite front face 9 has two notches 10 and 11 which are formed by recesses, the lower face 12 of the notch 10 starting substantially from the upper face 13 of the post longitudinal 6, projecting downward in an inclined manner and opening / into a channel 14 which is arranged through the whole J i 3 the building element 1 between the front faces 4, 9. The other notch 11 also projects inclined downwards and opens into channel 14.
Pour empêcher totalement ou en tout cas sen-5 siblement que le liquide ne s'écoule vers le bas entre les côtés longitudinaux des éléments de construction 1 situés ' l'un à côté de l'autre, sans être conduit dans le canal-. 14 , , la face supérieure 13 du tenon longitudinal 6 présente au moins une rainure longitudinale le 15 qui débouche dans l'encoche 10, de sorte que le liquide, qui s'écoule vers le bas le long du côté longitudinal correspondant, est capté par cette rainure longitudinale 15 et est conduit par l'encoche 10 dans le canal 14, au lieu de s'écouler sur l'élément de cons-15 truction jusqu'à la surface de pose 16.To completely or in any case substantially prevent the liquid from flowing downward between the longitudinal sides of the building elements 1 located 'next to each other, without being led into the channel. 14, the upper face 13 of the longitudinal post 6 has at least one longitudinal groove 15 which opens into the notch 10, so that the liquid, which flows down along the corresponding longitudinal side, is captured by this longitudinal groove 15 and is led by the notch 10 in the channel 14, instead of flowing over the construction element 15 to the laying surface 16.
Pour capter de manière particulièrement efficace les liquides qui s'écoulent, la rainure longitudinale 15 se termine en une partie 17 de la face longitudinale 5 de l'élément de construction 1, cette partie 17 fai-20 sant saillie vers le haut et étant disposée essentiellement verticalement. La rainure longitudinale 15 capte ainsi le liquide qui s'écoule vers le bas le long de la partie 17 avant que ce liquide n'atteigne la face supérieure 13 du tenon longitudinal 6.To collect particularly efficiently the flowing liquids, the longitudinal groove 15 ends in a part 17 of the longitudinal face 5 of the building element 1, this part 17 protruding upward and being arranged essentially vertically. The longitudinal groove 15 thus captures the liquid which flows downwards along the part 17 before this liquid reaches the upper face 13 of the longitudinal post 6.
~ 25 La récolte du liquide et sa déviation sont particulièrement efficacesdans le cas où la rainure longitudinale 15 débouche sensiblement au milieu de l'encoche 10 et dans le cas où la rainure longitudinale 15 est agencée sur la totalité de la longueur de la face 30 longitudinales.~ 25 The liquid collection and its deflection are particularly effective in the case where the longitudinal groove 15 opens substantially in the middle of the notch 10 and in the case where the longitudinal groove 15 is arranged over the entire length of the longitudinal face 30 .
La profondeur et la position de la rainure longitudinale 15 peuvent être différentes et dans beaucoup de cas il peut être avantageux de garnir l'élémen^^^ 4 de construction de plusieurs rainures longitudinales qui sont disposées sensiblement parallèllement l'une à l'autre, tandis qu'il est également possible d'agencer au moins une rainure longitudinale 15 de manière inclinée 5 vers le bas se dressant contre l'encoche 10.The depth and the position of the longitudinal groove 15 may be different and in many cases it may be advantageous to line the building element ^^^ 4 with several longitudinal grooves which are arranged substantially parallel to one another, while it is also possible to arrange at least one longitudinal groove 15 in an inclined fashion 5 downwards, standing against the notch 10.
Il doit être entendu que la présente invention n'est en aucune façon limitée aux formes de réalisation décrites ci-dessus et que bien des modifications / peuvent y être apportées.sans sortir du cadre du présent/ ” “ ' /It should be understood that the present invention is in no way limited to the embodiments described above and that many modifications / may be made thereto. Without departing from the scope of the present / ”“ '/
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8101168A SE430179B (en) | 1981-02-23 | 1981-02-23 | DEVICE FOR BUILDING ELEMENT |
SE8101168 | 1981-02-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
LU83967A1 true LU83967A1 (en) | 1982-07-08 |
Family
ID=20343193
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
LU83967A LU83967A1 (en) | 1981-02-23 | 1982-02-23 | LAYOUT OF CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT386638B (en) |
BE (1) | BE892223A (en) |
CH (1) | CH655535A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3205139A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK150354C (en) |
FI (1) | FI69899C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2500513B1 (en) |
LU (1) | LU83967A1 (en) |
NO (1) | NO156618C (en) |
SE (1) | SE430179B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT390092B (en) * | 1985-10-23 | 1990-03-12 | Ebenseer Betonwerke Gmbh | Set of purpose-made blocks |
FR2603882B1 (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1991-09-13 | Bioterra | ARRANGEMENT OF MOLLED PAVES OF SPECIAL SHAPE FOR TILING FOR COMPOSTING AND PURIFICATION OF WASTEWATER OR EFFLUENT GAS |
CN104499445A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-08 | 乐山市同源科技有限公司 | Road isolation stone with tenon and mortise |
CN104712098A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-06-17 | 姚景祥 | Zip-fastener type building wallboard and zip-fastener key used during manufacture thereof |
GB2551350B (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2019-12-04 | Marshalls Mono Ltd | Surface water drain system and component thereof |
USD834216S1 (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2018-11-20 | Marshalls Mono Limited | Drainage component |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE812189C (en) * | 1948-10-02 | 1951-08-27 | Heinrich Steinhage | Pavement, especially for aircraft runways |
DE2551599C3 (en) * | 1975-11-18 | 1978-10-19 | Hoetzel-Beton Gmbh Betonsteinwerke, 7501 Eggenstein | Concrete mold plate for a floor covering for the storage of waste materials |
-
1981
- 1981-02-23 SE SE8101168A patent/SE430179B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1982
- 1982-01-26 NO NO820217A patent/NO156618C/en unknown
- 1982-02-09 CH CH777/82A patent/CH655535A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-02-13 DE DE19823205139 patent/DE3205139A1/en active Granted
- 1982-02-18 AT AT0062982A patent/AT386638B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-02-19 FR FR8202785A patent/FR2500513B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-02-22 FI FI820565A patent/FI69899C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-02-22 DK DK075182A patent/DK150354C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-02-22 BE BE0/207371A patent/BE892223A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-02-23 LU LU83967A patent/LU83967A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO156618B (en) | 1987-07-13 |
BE892223A (en) | 1982-06-16 |
DE3205139A1 (en) | 1982-11-11 |
SE430179B (en) | 1983-10-24 |
CH655535A5 (en) | 1986-04-30 |
FR2500513B1 (en) | 1986-08-29 |
AT386638B (en) | 1988-09-26 |
DK150354B (en) | 1987-02-09 |
DE3205139C2 (en) | 1990-04-12 |
NO156618C (en) | 1987-10-21 |
FI69899B (en) | 1985-12-31 |
SE8101168L (en) | 1982-08-24 |
NO820217L (en) | 1982-08-24 |
FI820565L (en) | 1982-08-24 |
DK150354C (en) | 1987-11-23 |
DK75182A (en) | 1982-08-24 |
FR2500513A1 (en) | 1982-08-27 |
ATA62982A (en) | 1988-02-15 |
FI69899C (en) | 1986-05-26 |
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