LU507802B1 - A DEEP FERMENTATION DEVICE FOR MICROBIAL FERTILIZER FOR TEA PLANTING - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of biofertilizer fermentation devices, and the present invention discloses a deep fermentation device for microbial fertilizer for tea planting, comprising a fermentation cylinder, a conveying component provided at the bottom of the fermentation cylinder, the fermentation cylinder being buried in a soil layer, the fermentation cylinder having an opening at the top end located outside the surface of the soil, a top cover attached to the opening of the fermentation cylinder at the top end, and an insulating shell attached to an outer surface of the fermentation cylinder. A mounting groove is formed between the interior of the heat-protection shell and the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder, and a temperature control component is mounted within the mounting groove. By burying the fermentation cylinder within the layers, with the opening at the top of the fermentation cylinder positioned outside the soil surface and the fermentation cylinder as a whole arranged vertically, the space occupied by the fermentation cylinder on the soil can be reduced, and the area occupied by the equipment can be reduced. The fermentation cylinder is heated by an electric heater, so that the internal temperature of the fermentation cylinder is adjusted to the optimal temperature for biological fermentation and the fermentation effect of the biological fertilizer is improved.

Description

A deep fermentation device for microbial fertilizer for tea plantation LU507802

Technical area

The present invention relates to the technical field of

Fermentation device for biofertilizers and in particular to a

Deep fermentation device for microbial fertilizer for tea plantation.

Technology in the background

In tea cultivation, the use of microbial fertilizer is crucial

Meaning, and microbial fertilizer, also known as biofertilizer, inoculum or

Bacterial fertilizers, etc., refers to a class of fertilizer products that focus on the

life activities of microorganisms to provide the plants with a specific

Fertilizing effect, and for the production of microbial fertilizer, the

Use of a fermenter required.

In the prior art, a fermentation plant for microbial compound fertilizer with the approved disclosure number CN214829993U comprises a fermenter, a portal, a

Rotating cylinder and a third motor; the fermenter: at the top of the front and rear

A grooved rail is provided on the sides of the inner cavity relative to each other, and on the

A temperature sensor is provided inside the fermenter; Portal: is located inside

Cavity of the fermenter, and both ends of the portal are slidably connected to the grooved rails on the front and rear sides, respectively, the portal being attached to side frames at both ends, the side frames being attached to first motors at the ends, the first motors being attached to impellers on the output shafts, the impellers being in

Contact with the grooved rails on the corresponding sides for support, and wherein the portal is attached to a hanging frame on the front and rear sides opposite to the bottom surface of the portal, Rotating drum: both ends are rotatable with the

Hanging racks at the front and back, and the bottom of the rotating drum is provided with a rod-shaped feed opening, this microbial compound fertilizer

Fermentation equipment can automatically rotate the fertilizer, so that the temperature of the upper and lower layers of the material is uniform, and it is convenient to carry out the overall control to ensure the quality of the fertilizer.

In the above technical solution, the fermentation vessel must be placed on the

The fermentation tank must be constructed on the soil surface, which takes up a lot of space, and the temperature in the fermentation tank is difficult to control during the fermentation process, which is not conducive to the fermentation work of the biofertilizer. Therefore, we propose a deep fermentation device for microbial fertilizer for tea planting.

Content of the invention

The present invention provides a device for deep fermentation of microbial

Fertilizer for tea plantations is available, which solves the technical problem that the

Fermentation tank must be built on the ground surface, which takes up a lot of space on the ground, and that the temperature inside the fermentation tank during

The fermentation process is not easy to control, which is not conducive to the fermentation of the biofertilizer.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a

Device for deep fermentation of microbial fertilizer for tea plantations, which has a

Fermentation cylinder, a conveyor provided at the bottom of the fermentation cylinder, the fermentation cylinder buried in the soil surface, an outside

soil surface provided opening at the top of the fermentation cylinder and a 4507802 top cover attached to the opening at the top of the fermentation cylinder.

The fermentation cylinder is provided with an insulating shell on its outer surface, the insulating shell forming a mounting groove between the interior of the insulating shell and the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder, a temperature control device being mounted in the mounting groove.

Preferably, the temperature control assembly comprises an electric heater which is

inside the assembly tank and a temperature sensor.

Preferably, the conveyor arrangement comprises a collecting channel, the upper end of which

collecting channel is firmly connected to the lower end of the fermentation cylinder, the collecting channel has an inverted conical shape and the lower end of the collecting channel is firmly connected to one end of the

cross tube.

Preferably, a first winch is rotatably mounted inside the cross tube, a

The central shaft of the first winch extends rotatably to the outside of the cross tube, a first

Drive motor is fixedly mounted outside the cross tube, and an output end of the first

The drive motor is firmly connected to the center shaft of the first winch.

Preferably, an end of the cross pipe facing away from the collecting duct is permanently installed and connected to an outlet pipe, the upper end of the outlet pipe is permanently connected to a

Connecting pipe installed, the front end of the connecting pipe is connected to the inside of the

fermentation cylinder, the end of the connecting pipe is set as the outlet port, and an outlet port sealing cover is installed in the outlet port.

Preferably, a second winch is rotatably mounted within the outlet pipe, the

The center shaft of the lower end of the second winch extends rotatably to the outside of the

outlet pipe, a second drive motor is fixed outside the outlet pipe, and the

The output end of the second drive motor is firmly connected to the center shaft of the second winch.

Preferably, a sealing groove is provided on the outer wall of the front end of the

connecting pipe, and a sealing element is slidably mounted within the sealing groove.

Compared with the related technology, a deep fermentation device for microbial fertilizer for tea planting provided by the present invention has the following advantageous effects:

By burying the fermentation cylinder in the ground, the opening at the top

end of the fermentation cylinder is located outside the soil surface and the

Fermentation cylinder as a whole is arranged vertically, it is possible to

to reduce the floor space occupied by the fermentation cylinder and to reduce the area occupied by the device.

In use, the fermentation cylinder is heated by an electric heater so that the internal temperature of the fermentation cylinder is maintained at the optimal temperature for biological

Fermentation is stopped and the fermentation effect of the biological fertilizer is improved.

Description of the attached drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a

Deep fermentation device for microbial fertilizer for tea planting;

Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall top view of a

Deep fermentation device for microbial fertilizer for tea planting;

Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a section at A-A in Figure 2; LUS07802

Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an enlarged view of B in Figure 3;

Figure 5 is a schematic representation of the structure in the enlarged view C in Figure 3.

In the picture: 1, fermentation cylinder; 2, conveyor; 21, collecting channel; 22, cross pipe; 23, first winch; 24, first drive motor; 25, discharge pipe; 26, connecting pipe; 27, second

Drive motor; 28, second winch; 29, sealing groove; 30, sealing element; 31,

Outlet cover; 3, top cover; 4, insulation shell; 5, mounting groove; 6,

Temperature control assembly.

Detailed description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described in

The following in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present

Invention and not all embodiments. Starting from the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person with ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figures 1-5, a deep fermentation device for microbial

Fertilizer for tea planting of the present invention comprises a fermentation cylinder 1, a

Conveying device 2, which is provided at the bottom of the fermentation cylinder 1, wherein the

Fermentation cylinder 1 is buried in the ground, an opening at the top of the

Fermentation cylinder 1 is provided outside the bottom, and the opening at the upper end of the fermentation cylinder 1 is provided with a top cover 3. The outer surface of the fermentation cylinder 1 is provided with an insulating shell 4, a mounting groove 5 is formed between the inside of the insulating shell 4 and the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder 1, and a temperature control assembly 6 is mounted in the inside of the mounting groove 5. In

In use, by burying the fermentation cylinder 1 within the soil layer, with the opening at the top of the fermentation cylinder 1 being located outside the soil surface, and with the fermentation cylinder 1 as a whole being vertically mounted, the space occupied by the fermentation cylinder 1 on the ground can be reduced, and the area occupied by the equipment can be reduced.

In this embodiment, the temperature control assembly 6 comprises an electrical

Heater installed in the mounting groove 5 and a temperature sensor, wherein the

Fermentation cylinder 1 is heated during use by the electric heater, so that the

Internal temperature of the fermentation cylinder 1 to the optimal temperature for biological

Fermentation is adjusted and the fermentation effect of the biofertilizer is improved, and the temperature sensor can monitor the internal temperature of the fermentation cylinder 1.

In this embodiment, the conveyor device 2 comprises a collecting channel 21, wherein the upper end of the collecting channel 21 is fixedly connected and connected to the lower end of the fermentation cylinder 1, the collecting channel 21 has an inverted conical shape, the lower end of the collecting channel 21 is fixedly connected and connected to one end of the cross pipe 22, and the biofertilizer in use is fed through the collecting channel 21 into the interior of the

cross tube 22.

In this embodiment, a first winch 23 is rotatably mounted inside the cross tube 22, a central shaft of the first winch 23 extends rotatably to the outside d&4/507802

Cross tube 22, a first drive motor 24 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the cross tube 22, and an output end of the first drive motor 24 is fixedly connected to the central shaft of the first winch 23. The first drive motor 24 drives the first winch 23 to rotate and push the biofertilizer into the interior of the outlet pipe 25.

In this embodiment, the cross tube 22 is arranged on a side facing away from the collecting channel 21.

end is fixedly installed and connected to the discharge pipe 25, the upper end of the discharge pipe 25 is fixedly installed with the connecting pipe 26, and the front end of the connecting pipe 26 is connected to the inside of the fermentation cylinder 1. The end of the connecting pipe 26 is provided as an outlet port, and an outlet port cover 31 is provided in the

Outlet opening installed, with the outlet opening cover 31 in the state of

outlet is in an open state and the outlet opening cover 31 in the

Fermentation process is in a closed state.

In this embodiment, a second winch 28 is rotatably mounted inside the discharge pipe 25, a central shaft at the lower end of the second winch 28 extends rotatably to

Outside of the discharge pipe 25, a second drive motor 27 is fixed to the outside of the

discharge pipe 25, and the output end of the second drive motor 27 is fixedly connected to the center shaft of the second winch 28. By the operation of the second drive motor 27, the second winch 28 can be driven to move, and by the second

Winch 28 drives the biofertilizer to move towards the top of the

connecting pipe 26 so that the biofertilizer is discharged through the discharge opening and the automatic discharge work can be completed.

In this embodiment, a sealing groove 29 is provided on the outer wall of the front end of the connecting pipe 26, and a sealing member 30 is slidably mounted in the

Sealing groove 29, and in the discharge state, the sealing element 30 slides and extends to the bottom of the sealing groove 29, seals the front end of the connecting pipe 26 and prevents the biofertilizer from entering the interior of the fermentation cylinder 1. During fermentation, the sealing element 30 slides and extends to the outside of the

Sealing groove 29, so that the front end of the connecting pipe 26 is in contact with the inside of the

Fermentation cylinder 1 and in the state of movement of the biofertilizer can penetrate through the front end of the connecting pipe 26 into the interior of the fermentation cylinder 1 in order to make the biofertilizer mobile and mix it and to increase the mixing effect of the

to improve biofertilizer before fermentation.

Working principle:

When used, the fermentation cylinder 1 is buried in the ground, the

Opening at the top of the fermentation cylinder 1 is located outside the

soil surface, and the fermentation cylinder 1 as a whole is placed vertically, so that it is possible to reduce the soil space occupied by the fermentation cylinder 1 and reduce the area occupied by the equipment;

In use, the fermentation cylinder 1 is heated by an electric heater, so that the internal temperature of the fermentation cylinder 1 is adjusted to the optimal temperature for biological fermentation and the fermentation effect of the biological fertilizer is improved.

Finally, it should be noted that the above statements are only a preferred

embodiment of the present invention and are not intended to define the present

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, technical personnel on the

It is still possible to make modifications to the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or to substitute some of the technical features contained therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

Claims LU507802 1. A deep fermentation device for microbial fertilizer for tea cultivation, comprising a fermentation cylinder (1), the fermentation cylinder (1) having a conveyor assembly (2) at the bottom, characterized in that: the fermentation cylinder (1) is buried in the inner part of the soil, the fermentation cylinder (1) having an opening at the top located outside the soil, and a top cover (3) is attached to the top end of the opening of the fermentation cylinder (1). The outer surface of the fermentation cylinder (1) is provided with an insulating shell (4), a mounting groove (5) is formed between the inner side of the insulating shell (4) and the outer wall of the fermentation cylinder (1), and a temperature control assembly (6) is mounted in the mounting groove (5). 2. Fine deep fermentation device for microbial fertilizer for tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the temperature control component (6) comprises an electric heater mounted within the mounting groove (5) and a temperature sensor. 3. The microbial fertilizer deep fermentation device for tea cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveying device (2) comprises a collecting channel (21) whose upper end is fixedly connected and connected to the lower end of the fermentation cylinder (1), and the collecting channel (21) has an inverted conical shape. The lower end of the collecting channel (21) is fixedly connected and connected to one end of the cross pipe (22). 4. The microbial fertilizer deep fermentation device for tea planting according to claim 3, characterized in that a first winch (23) is rotatably mounted inside the cross tube (22), a central axis of the first winch (23) rotatably extending to the outside of the cross tube (22), and a first drive motor (24) is fixedly mounted outside the cross tube (22). The output end of the first drive motor (24) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the first winch (23). 5. The microbial fertilizer deep fermentation device for tea planting according to claim 4, characterized in that the cross pipe (22) is fixedly installed at an end remote from the collecting channel (21) and connected to an outlet pipe (25), and a connecting pipe (26) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the outlet pipe (25). The front end of the connecting pipe (26) is connected to the interior of the fermentation cylinder (1), the end of the connecting pipe (26) is provided as an outlet port, and an outlet port cover (31) is installed in the outlet port. 6. The microbial fertilizer deep fermentation device for tea cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that a second winch (28) is rotatably mounted inside the outlet pipe (25), and a central axis at the lower end of the second winch (28) extends rotatably to the outside of the outlet pipe (25). The outlet pipe (25) is fixedly connected externally to a second drive motor (27), the output end of the second drive motor (27) being fixedly connected to the center shaft of the second winch (28). 7. Fine deep fermentation device for microbial fertilizer for tea planting according to claim 6, characterized in that a sealing groove (29) is provided on the outer wall of the front end of the connecting pipe (26) and a sealing member (30) is slidably installed in the sealing groove (29).