DE202019103265U1 - Mushroom-dimensional planting device - Google Patents

Abstract

A mushroom three-dimensional planting device comprising a tool box (1), a plant box (10), a turntable (14) and a water tower (16), characterized in that a chassis (2) is installed above the equipment box (1), and the motor (3) is fixed in the chassis (2), the motor (3) is connected to the fan (5) via a rotary shaft (4), and the fan (5) is installed under the motor (3), the turntable (14) is located in the equipment box (1) and the turntable (14) is connected to the drum (7), the outer wall of the drum (7) is provided with a vent opening (8), and the outside of the drum (7) provided with a mounting block (9), the side of the planter (10) is provided with a plug body (11), and the planter (10) is connected to the mounting block (9) through the plug body (11), at the bottom of the planter (10) a filter screen (12) is mounted and below the filter screen (12) is a drain groove ( 13), the turntable (14) is mounted below the drum (7), and the outside of the turntable (14) is provided with a water outlet (15), a water pump (17) is provided on the left side of the water tower (16). attached, and the water tower (16) is connected via the water line (18) to the water pump (17), the water pump (17) is connected via a water line (18) to the spray head (6), and the spray head (6) fixed to the inside of the equipment box (1), and the front of the equipment box (1) is provided with a door (19).

Description

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation equipment, in particular to a mushroom three-dimensional planting device.

Background Technology

The mushroom three-dimensional planting device is a breeding method in which the three-dimensional space for mushroom cultivation can be fully utilized. Three-dimensional plants, also called vertical plants, is a three-dimensional, ungodly plant. Under the condition that surface cultivation is not impaired, planting in space is carried out by the cylindrical structure installed in the vicinity or by vertical gradient stratification in the form of trusses and slopes. The greenhouse and solar energy are fully exploited to increase land use rates 3 to 5 times, which can increase the area yield 2 to 3 times. At present, the three-dimensional planting device has a rectangular frame which has to be moved back and forth for access, and the access is cumbersome and the moisture of the mushroom is not uniform during casting, and wastes a lot of water. In response to the above problems, an innovative design based on the original three-dimensional mushroom planter has been carried out.

Content of the utility model

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fungal three-dimensional planting device to solve the problem raised in the above prior art: most accesses to the fungal three-dimensional planting device are now cumbersome and the water taken up by the fungal is uneven and uneven during casting a lot of water is wasted.

To achieve the above purpose, the utility model offers the following technical solutions: a mushroom three-dimensional planting device comprising a tool box, a planter, a turntable and a water tower. A chassis is installed above the equipment box, and the engine is mounted in the chassis. The engine is connected to the fan via a rotary shaft, and the fan is installed under the engine. The turntable is located in the equipment box and the turntable is connected to the drum. The outer wall of the drum is provided with a vent opening, and the outside of the drum is provided with a mounting block. The side of the planter is provided with a plug body, and the planter is connected by the plug body with the mounting block. At the bottom of the planter a filter screen is mounted and below the filter screen attached a drain groove, the turntable is mounted below the drum, and the outside of the turntable is provided with a water outlet. A water pump is installed on the left side of the water tower and the water tower is connected to the water pump via the water pipe. The water pump is connected via a water pipe to the spray head and the spray head is attached to the inside of the device box, the front of the device box is provided with a door.

Preferably, four spray heads are each formed as a group, and a total of four groups of spray heads are provided, and the spray heads are equiangularly distributed in the horizontal plane on the device box, and the spray heads are distributed vertically equidistant on the device box.

Preferably, the portion of the mounting block has an "L" shape, and the mounting block is equiangularly distributed, and the mounting block is positively connected by the plug body with the plant box.

Preferably, the planter has a fan-shaped structure, and four planters are each provided as a group, and each group of planters is set with 4 planters.

Preferably, the drainage groove below the planter has a triangular cross-section, and the radius of the drainage groove is greater than the radius of the planter box.

Preferably, the turntable and the drum form a rotating mechanism, and the drum is a hollow structure.

Preferably, four water outlets are formed and the water outlets are equiangularly distributed.

• (1) da der Drehteller und der Trommel einen Drehmechanismus bilden und die Trommel eine hohle Struktur hat, muss man nur den Pflanzkasten von Hand andrücken, um den Pflanzkasten zu drehen, ohne hin und her zu gehen, der Abschnitt des Befestigungsblocks hat eine „L“ -Form, und der Befestigungsblock ist gleichwinklig verteilt, und der Befestigungsblock ist durch den Steckkörper mit dem Pflanzkasten formschlüssig verbunden, man muss sich nur auf den Pflanzkasten nach oben begeben, was für den Nutzer besser ist, um auf den Pilz zuzugreifen und den Pflanzkasten aufzustellen;
• (2) da vier Sprühköpfe jeweils als eine Gruppe an jedem Gerätekasten gesetzt werden, und insgesamt werden vier Gruppen von Sprühköpfen vorgesehen, und die Sprühköpfe sind in der oberen Ebene des Gerätekastens gleichwinklig verteilt, und die Sprühköpfe sind am Gerätekasten vertikal äquidistant verteilt, es ist nicht nur einfach, viel Wasser bereitzustellen, sondern auch der Pilz auf dem Pflanzkasten wird gleichmäßig gewässert, der Pflanzkasten hat eine fächerförmige Struktur, und vier Gruppe von den Pflanzkästen sind aufgebaut, jede Gruppe hat 4 Pflanzkästen, und die Ablaufnut unter dem Pflanzkasten hat einen dreieckigen Querschnitt, und die Ablaufnut ist länger als der Pflanzkasten, wodurch überschüssiges Wasser beseitigt und damit verhindert wird, dass überschüssiges Wasser gegossen wird;
• (3) es gibt vier Wasserauslässe, und es ist vom Wasserauslass zum Drehteller geneigt, verschüttetes Wasser und überschüssiges Wasser können recycelt werden, das Wasserauslass und die Wasserleitung sind für den nächsten Gebrauch einfach miteinander verbunden, wodurch die Wasserzirkulation erhöht und der Abfall vermieden wird.

Compared with the prior art, advantages of the utility model are that in the mushroom three-dimensional planting device,

• (1) Since the turntable and the drum form a rotating mechanism and the drum has a hollow structure, one has only to press the planter by hand to rotate the planter without going back and forth, the section of the mounting block has an "L" Form, and the mounting block is distributed equiangularly, and the mounting block is positively connected by the plug body with the planter, you just have to go up to the planter, which is for the User is better to access the mushroom and set up the planter;
• (2) since four spray heads are each set as a group on each equipment box, and four sets of spray heads are provided in total, and the spray heads are equiangularly distributed in the upper level of the equipment box, and the spray heads are vertically equidistantly distributed on the equipment box Not only easy to provide plenty of water, but also the mushroom on the planter is watered evenly, the planter has a fan-shaped structure, and four group of planters are set up, each group has 4 planters, and the drainage groove under the planter has a triangular Cross-section, and the drain groove is longer than the planter, which eliminates excess water and thus prevents excess water is poured;
• (3) There are four water outlets, and it is sloped from the water outlet to the turntable, spilled water and excess water can be recycled, the water outlet and water pipe are simply connected to each other for next use, increasing water circulation and avoiding waste.

list of figures

• 1 a schematic sectional structure of the utility model;
• 2 a schematic plan view of the structure of the utility model;
• 3 a schematic representation of the enlarged structure at A of 1 of the utility model.

In the figures: 1 device box, 2 chassis, 3 motor, 4 rotary shaft, 5 fans, 6 spray head, 7 drum, 8 vent, 9 mounting block, 10 planter, 11 plug body, 12 filter screen, 13 drainage groove, 14 turntable, 15 water outlet, 16 Water tower, 17 water pump, 18 water pipe, 19 door.

Detailed embodiments

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are described below with the accompanying figures in the embodiments in the utility model clear and complete. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part and not all of the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.

Please refer , the utility model offers a technical solution: a mushroom three-dimensional planting device comprises a device box 1 a chassis 2 , a motor 3 , a rotary shaft 4 , a fan 5 , a spray head 6 , a drum 7 , a vent 8th , a mounting block 9 , a planter 10 , a plug body 11 , a filter screen 12 , a drainage groove 13 , a turntable 14 , a water outlet 15 , a water tower 16 , a water pump 17 , a water pipe 18 and a door 19 , A chassis 2 is above the device box 1 installed, and the engine 3 is in the chassis 2 attached, the engine 3 is about a rotary shaft 4 with the fan 5 connected, and the fan 5 is under the engine 3 installed, the turntable 14 is located in the device box 1 and the turntable 14 is with the drum 7 connected, the turntable 14 and the drum 7 form a rotating mechanism, and the drum 7 has a hollow structure that makes it easier for people to access mushrooms and the planter 10 to take the outer wall of the drum 7 is with a vent 8th provided, and the outside of the drum 7 is with a mounting block 9 provided, the section of the mounting block 9 has an "L" shape, and the mounting block 9 is distributed equiangularly, and the mounting block 9 is through the plug body 11 with the planter 10 connected, which increases the stability of the planter 10 , the side of the planter 10 is with a plug body 11 provided, and the planter 10 is with the mounting block 9 through the plug body 11 connected, the planter 10 has a fan-shaped structure, and four planters 10 are each provided as a group, and each group of planters 10 will with 4 Planters set, which make full use of the space and increase the number of mushroom crops. At the bottom of the planter 10 is a filter screen 12 attached and below the filter screen 12 a drainage groove 13 attached, the drainage groove 13 under the planter 10 has a triangular cross-section, and the drainage groove 13 has a radius greater than the radius of the planter 10 , which favors the drainage of the water. The turntable 14 is below the drum 7 attached, and the outside of the turntable 14 is with a water outlet 15 provided, four water outlets 15 are trained, and the water outlets 15 are distributed equiangularly, and this increases water circulation and avoids the waste of water. A water pump 17 is on the left side of the water tower 16 attached, and the water tower 16 is over the water pipe 18 with the water pump 17 connected, the water pump 17 is over the water pipe 18 with the spray head 6 connected and the spray head 6 is on the inside of the device box 1 attached. Four spray heads 6 are each formed as a group, and a total of four groups of spray heads 6 provided, and the spray heads 6 are in the upper level of the device box 1 evenly distributed, and the spray heads 6 are like that on the device box 1 distributed vertically equidistant, that the water is sprayed evenly on the mushroom without any blind spot and the front of the device box 1 with a door 19 is provided.

Functional principle: first the mushroom is in the planter 10 put, then the door 19 open, the drum 7 is pushed by hand, the drum 7 turns through turntable 14 , then set the angle of drum 7 one, and after the planter 10 over the plug body 11 from top to bottom in the mounting block 9 was introduced, the door is 19 closed and in the chassis 2 located engine 3 activated. Under the effect of the engine 3 the rotary shaft rotates 4 that the fan 5 set in rotation so that the device box 1 is ventilated. By opening the water pump 17 The water in the water tower is over the water pipe 18 from the spray head 6 ejected, and that of the spray head 6 Sprayed water has an angle of 90 °. That of the four spray heads 6 sprayed water covers the entire level, so that the water is sprinkled evenly on the mushroom. Part of the water ran out of the planter 10 out, and the water in the planter 10 is absorbed by the fungus and the soil. Excess water flows from the filter screen 12 over the filter screen 12 to drain groove 13 and the water in the drainage groove 13 flows from the inclined plane to the bottom of the device box 1 , At the bottom are four water outlets 15 provided, and it is from the water outlet 15 to the turntable 14 inclined so that the water flowing down through the water outlet 15 in the water pipe 18 and finally back to the water tower 16 arrives. This is the method of using the fungal three-dimensional planting device.

Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that a variety of variations, modifications, substitutions, and variations of these embodiments may be made without departing from the spirit and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

A mushroom three-dimensional planting device comprising a tool box (1), a plant box (10), a turntable (14) and a water tower (16), characterized in that a chassis (2) is installed above the equipment box (1), and the motor (3) is fixed in the chassis (2), the motor (3) is connected to the fan (5) via a rotary shaft (4), and the fan (5) is installed under the motor (3), the turntable (14) is located in the equipment box (1) and the turntable (14) is connected to the drum (7), the outer wall of the drum (7) is provided with a vent opening (8), and the outside of the drum (7) provided with a mounting block (9), the side of the planter (10) is provided with a plug body (11), and the planter (10) is connected to the mounting block (9) through the plug body (11), at the bottom of the planter (10) a filter screen (12) is mounted and below the filter screen (12) is a drain groove (13) mounted, the turntable (14) is mounted below the drum (7), and the outside of the turntable (14) is provided with a water outlet (15), a water pump (17) is on the left side of the water tower (16 ), and the water tower (16) is connected to the water pump (17) via the water line (18), the water pump (17) is connected to the spray head (6) via a water line (18), and the spray head (6) is fixed to the inside of the equipment box (1), and the front of the equipment box (1) is provided with a door (19). Mushroom three-dimensional planting device after Claim 1 , characterized in that four spray heads (6) are each formed as a group, and a total of four groups of spray heads (6) are provided, and the spray heads (6) are distributed in the horizontal plane on the equipment box (1) equiangularly, and simultaneously are the spray heads (6) on the equipment box (1) distributed vertically equidistant. Mushroom three-dimensional planting device after Claim 1 , characterized in that the portion of the mounting block (9) has an "L" shape, and the mounting block (9) is equiangularly distributed, and the mounting block (9) is connected by the plug body (11) with the plant box (10) , Mushroom three-dimensional planting device after Claim 1 characterized in that the planter box (10) has a fan-shaped structure and four planters (10) are each provided as a group, and each group of planters (10) is provided with 4 planters. Mushroom three-dimensional planting device after Claim 1 , characterized in that the drainage groove (13) below the plant box (10) has a triangular cross section, and the drainage groove (13) has a radius which is greater than the radius of the planter box (10). Mushroom three-dimensional planting device after Claim 1 , characterized in that the turntable (14) and the drum (7) form a rotating mechanism and the drum (7) has a hollow structure. Mushroom three-dimensional planting device after Claim 1 , characterized in that four water outlets (15) are formed and the water outlets (15) are distributed at equal angles.

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