LT6014B - Lock device for special purpose - Google Patents
Lock device for special purpose Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- LT6014B LT6014B LT2012043A LT2012043A LT6014B LT 6014 B LT6014 B LT 6014B LT 2012043 A LT2012043 A LT 2012043A LT 2012043 A LT2012043 A LT 2012043A LT 6014 B LT6014 B LT 6014B
- Authority
- LT
- Lithuania
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- special
- locking device
- fuel tank
- double
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K15/04—Tank inlets
- B60K15/0406—Filler caps for fuel tanks
- B60K15/0409—Provided with a lock
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K2015/03328—Arrangements or special measures related to fuel tanks or fuel handling
- B60K2015/03434—Arrangements or special measures related to fuel tanks or fuel handling for preventing theft of fuel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Išradimas priklauso rakinimo įtaisams, būtent specialios paskirties spynoms. Išradimo tikslas - padidinti užrakinimo įtaiso patikimumą,stabilumą ir pagerinti jo eksploatacines sąlygas. Išradimo tikslui pasiekti specialios paskirties užrakinimo įtaisas, sudarytas iš dviejų fiksavimo pusžiedžių (1,2) su atlenktais į išorę galais (3, 4), kurių vieni (4) sujungti dvigubo lanksto ašele (7), ant kurios laisvai uždėta dvigubo lanksto trauke (8), ir taip pat nutraukiamuoju fiksavimo varžtu (9), ir kurių kiti (3)sujungti prie jų galų neišardomu sujungimu suvirinant prijungus sujungimo elementą (5), kuriame yra anga (6) su vidiniu sriegiu. Be to, ant dvigubo lanksto traukės (8) kniedės - ašies (11) laisvai uždėtas užrakto skersinis (10), kuris sujungtas su specialaus užrakinimo cilindriniu lizdu (12), į kurį įstatomas sujungimo - užrakinimo varžtas (13) jo įsukimui specialiu raktu į sujungimo elemento(5) angą (6) su sriegiu.The invention relates to locking devices, namely special purpose locks. The object of the invention is to increase the reliability, stability and operating conditions of the locking device. For the purpose of the invention, a special-purpose locking device consists of two locking half rings (1,2) with folded-out ends (3, 4), each of which (4) is connected by a double-hinged axle (7) on which a double-hinge beam is freely placed ( 8), and also a interrupting locking screw (9), the other (3) being connected to their ends by a permanent connection by welding a connecting element (5) having an opening (6) with an internal thread. In addition, a ratchet (10) freely placed on the shaft (11) on the rivet of the double hinge (8) is connected to the special locking cylindrical socket (12) into which the connection-locking bolt (13) is inserted into the spanner by means of a special key. an opening (6) of the connecting element (5) with a thread.
Description
Išradimas priklauso rakinimo įtaisams, būtent specialios paskirties spynoms. Žinomas techninis sprendimas - apsauginis užraktas, skirtas kuro bako užrakinimui, aprašytas LT patente Nr. 5728, TPKK: B 65 D 90/00, publ. 2011 05 25. Jį sudaro žiedas su vyriu, prie kurio pritvirtinta plokštelė, turinti kontaktą su žiedu per sujungimo elementą, o žiedas su plokštele yra sujungti užraktu. Prispaudžiamoji plokštelė turi apsauginę dangą iš plokštelės vidinės pusės.The invention relates to locking devices, namely special purpose locks. A known technical solution is a safety lock for locking the fuel tank described in LT patent no. 5728, TPKK: B 65 D 90/00, publ. 25/05/2011 It consists of a hinged ring with a plate which is in contact with the ring through the coupling member, and the ring with the plate is connected by a lock. The pressure plate has a protective cover on the inside of the plate.
Žinomas techninis sprendimas ne tik, kad neužtikrina patikimo kuro bako užrakinimo, bet ir tinkamų eksploatacinių sąlygų. Apsauginio užrakto žiedo, užmauto ant kuro bako įpylimo angos kaklelio, pritvirtinimui reikia į žiedo sriegines angas įsukti keturis varžtus, kurie nuo transporto priemonės vibracijų gali lengvai atsisukti. Be to, tokiu būdu įsukant varžtus gali būti pažeidžiamas kuro bako kaklelis. Taip pat žinomo techninio sprendimo trūkumas tame, kad specialiuoju raktu galima atrakinti ir kitus apsauginius užraktus. Žinomoje konstrukcijoje panaudotos standžios jungtys riboja funkcines galimybes ir taip pat pablogina eksploatacines sąlygas.A well-known technical solution not only does not ensure reliable locking of the fuel tank, but also ensures proper operating conditions. To secure the safety lock ring, which is pressed onto the fuel tank filler neck, four screws must be screwed into the ring screw holes, which can easily unscrew from the vehicle vibration. In addition, screwing the screws in this way can damage the neck of the fuel tank. Also the lack of a known technical solution is that other security locks can be unlocked with the special key. The rigid joints used in the prior art design limit functional capabilities and also worsen operating conditions.
Išradimo tikslas - padidinti užrakinimo įtaiso patikimumą, stabilumą ir pagerinti jo eksploatacines sąlygas.The object of the invention is to increase the reliability, stability and improve the operating conditions of the locking device.
Išradimo tikslui pasiekti specialios paskirties užrakinimo įtaisas, sudarytas iš dviejų fiksavimo pusžiedžių su atlenktais į išorę galais, kurių vieni sujungti dvigubo lanksto ašele, ant kurios laisvai uždėta dvigubo lanksto traukė, ir taip pat nutraukiamuoju fiksavimo varžtu, ir kurių kiti sujungti prie jų galų neišardomu sujungimu suvirinant prijungus sujungimo elementą, kuriame yra anga su vidiniu sriegiu. Be to, ant dvigubo lanksto traukės kniedės - ašies laisvai uždėtas užrakto skersinis, kuris sujungtas su specialaus užrakinimo cilindriniu lizdu, į kurį įstatomas sujungimo - užrakinimo varžtas jo įsukimui specialiu raktu į sujungimo elemento angą. Sujungimo - užrakinimo varžto galvutės išpjovos atitinka specialaus rakto iškyšas. Nutraukiamojo fiksavimo varžto galvutė yra savaime atitrūkstanti. Specialaus užrakinimo cilindrinio lizdo uždengimui uždengimo dangtelis laisvai uždėtas ant skersinyje įrengtos kniedės - ašies. Užrakto skersinis pasirinktinai yra plokščias arba išgaubtas pagal kuro bako dangtelio konfigūraciją.For the purpose of the present invention, a special purpose locking device consists of two locking half-rings with outward-facing ends, one of which is connected by a double hinged axle on which a double hinged link is freely mounted and also by an interlocking locking bolt by welding by means of a connecting piece having a hole with an internal thread. In addition, there is a locking bar on the double hinge pivot rivet, freely mounted on the axis, which is connected to a special locking cylinder socket into which a locking bolt is inserted to screw it with a special key into the opening of the connecting piece. The cut-outs of the connection-locking screw head correspond to the projections of the special key. The detachable locking screw head is self-locking. To cover the special locking cylindrical socket, the cover is loosely mounted on the rivets axis of the bar. The shutter bar is optionally flat or convex according to the fuel tank cap configuration.
Išradimas iliustruojamas brėžiniais.The invention is illustrated in the drawings.
Fig. 1 - specialios paskirties užrakinimo įtaiso schema iš šono,FIG. 1 is a side view of a special purpose locking device,
Fig. 2 - specialios paskirties užrakinimo įtaiso schema iš apačios.FIG. 2 is a bottom plan view of a special purpose locking device.
Specialios paskirties užrakinimo įtaisą, skirtą transporto priemonių kuro bako užrakinimui, sudaro apatinė dalis, uždedama ant kuro bako kaklelio su dangčiu, apgaubiant jį ir viršutinė - rakinamoji dalis. Apatinė užrakinimo įtaiso dalis sudaryta iš dviejų fiksavimo pusžiedžių 1, 2 su atlenktais į išorę galais 3, 4, kurie tarpusavyje yra sujungti. Vieni fiksavimo pusžiedžių 1, 2 galai 3 sujungti prie jų galų neišardomu sujungimu suvirinant prijungus sujungimo elementą 5, kuriame yra anga 6 su vidiniu sriegiu. Kiti fiksavimo pusžiedžių 1, 2 galai 4 sujungti dvigubo lanksto ašele 7, ant kurios laisvai uždėta dvigubo lanksto traukė 8, galinti atlikti švytuojamąjį sukamąjį judesį. Be to, į fiksavimo pusžiedžių 1, 2 galus 4 įsuktas nutraukiamasis fiksavimo varžtas 9. Viršutinė užrakinimo įtaiso rakinamoji dalis sudaryta iš užrakto skersinioThe special purpose locking device for locking the fuel tank of vehicles shall consist of a lower part, which shall be mounted on the neck of the fuel tank with a cover, and a top part, the locking part. The lower part of the locking device consists of two locking half rings 1, 2 with outwardly facing ends 3, 4 which are interconnected. One end 3 of the locking half rings 1, 2 is connected to their ends by a permanent connection by welding a connecting element 5 having an opening 6 with an internal thread. The other ends 4 of the locking half-rings 1, 2 are connected by a double hinge axis 7, on which is freely mounted a double hinge bar 8 capable of swinging rotation. In addition, a locking screw 9 is screwed into the locking halves 1, 2 and 4. The upper locking part of the locking device consists of a locking bar.
10, kurio vienas galas laisvai užmautas ant dvigubo lanksto traukės 8 kniedės - ašies10, one end of which is slid loosely on the riveting axis 8 of the double hinge rod
11, kad galėtų atlikti ne tik švytuojamąjį sukamąjį, bet ir sukamąjį judesį, o kitas galas sujungtas su specialaus užrakinimo cilindriniu lizdu 12. Be to, užrakto skersinis 10 gali būti plokščias arba išgaubtas pagal kuro bako dangtelio konfigūraciją. Specialaus užrakinimo cilindrinis lizdas 12 skirtas sujungimo - užrakinimo varžto 13, kurio galvutėje yra išpjovos, įstatymui ir specialiu raktu (brėžinyje neparodyta), kurio apatinėje dalyje yra iškyšos, įsukimui j sujungimo elemento 5 angą 6 su sriegiu. Sujungimo - užrakinimo varžto 13 galvutės išpjovos turi atitikti specialaus rakto iškyšas. Specialaus užrakinimo cilindrinio lizdo 12 uždengimui Yra uždengimo dangtelis 14, laisvai uždėtas ant kniedės - ašies 15, įtvirtintos užrakto skersinyje 10.11, so that not only the pivoting rotation but also the pivoting motion is performed, the other end being connected to a special locking cylinder socket 12. In addition, the locking bar 10 may be flat or convex according to the configuration of the fuel tank cap. The special locking cylindrical socket 12 is for inserting a locking screw 13 with a notch in the head and screwing a special key (not shown in the drawing) with a projection into the opening 6 with a thread in the connecting element 5. The recesses of the head of the connection-locking screw 13 must correspond to the projections of the special key. For Covering the Special Locking Cylinder Socket 12 There is a cover cap 14 freely mounted on a rivet axis 15 fixed in the locking bar 10.
Specialios paskirties užrakinimo įtaisas veikia sekančiai.The special purpose locking device operates as follows.
Atlenkus ir pasukus užrakto skersinį 10, užrakinimo įtaisą apatine dalimi uždeda ant transporto priemonės kuro bako kaklelio su dangčiu, apgaubiant jį fiksavimo pusžiedžiais 1, 2, ir po to įsuka nutraukiamąjį fiksavimo varžtą 9. Kai pilnai įsuka nutraukiamąjį fiksavimo varžtą 9, jo išorinė galvutė savaime atitrūksta ir tokiu būdu pilnai, patikimai bei stabiliai užfiksuoja fiksavimo pusžiedžių 1, 2 padėtį ant kuro bako kaklelio su dangčiu. Po to į specialaus užrakinimo cilindrinį lizdą 12 įstato sujungimo - užrakinimo varžtą 13 ir specialiu raktu jį įsuka j sujungimo elemento 5 angą 6 su sriegiu. Tokiu būdu užrakinus kuro bako dangtelį, specialų užrakinimo cilindrinį lizdą 12 uždengia dangteliu 14, pasukus jį apie kniedę - ašį 15.When the locking bar 10 is opened and rotated, the locking device is placed on the bottom of the vehicle fuel tank neck with a cover by covering it with locking half rings 1, 2 and then screwing in the locking screw 9. breaks and thus fully, reliably and steadily locks the locking halves 1, 2 on the fuel tank neck with lid. The special locking cylindrical socket 12 is then fitted with a locking screw 13 and screwed into the threaded opening 6 of the connecting piece 5 with a special wrench. When the fuel tank cap is locked in this way, the special locking cylinder seat 12 is covered by the cap 14 by turning it about the rivet-axis 15.
Pareikšto techninio sprendimo konstrukcija patikima, garantuojanti patikimą ir stabilų kuro bako dangtelio užrakinimą. Jo eksploatacija yra nesudėtinga, patogi ir universali, tinkanti bet kurios transporto priemonės kuro bakui. Užrakto skersinio 10 laisvas uždėjimas ant dvigubo lanksto traukės kniedės - ašies ir traukės laisvas sujungimas su dvigubo lanksto ašele, sudaro sąlygas bet kuria kryptimi pasukti ar atlenkti užrakto skersinį ir tuo užtikrinti patogią užrakinimo įtaiso eksploataciją, nepriklausomai nuo kuro bako užpylimo angos padėties. Be to, standus pusžiedžių padėties užfiksavimas ant kuro bako angos kaklelio nutraukiamuoju fiksavimo varžtu, taip pat fiksavimo pusžiedžių amortizacija, neleidžianti nutraukiamajam fiksavimo varžtui atsisukti nuo vibracijų, ypač įtakoja užrakinimo patikimumui, stabilumui bei nesudaro sąlygų atsukti, pasukti kuro bako dangtelio.The design of the claimed solution is reliable, guaranteeing a reliable and stable locking of the fuel tank cap. It is easy to operate, comfortable and versatile, suitable for any vehicle's fuel tank. Loosely fitting the locking rod 10 on the double hinge rivets - the axle and linkage freely joining the double hinge pivot allows for rotation or tilt of the locking rod in any direction, thereby ensuring convenient operation of the locking device, regardless of the position of the fuel tank filler opening. In addition, the rigid locking of the half-rings on the neck of the fuel tank with an interlocking locking screw, as well as the cushioning of the locking half-rings, which prevents the interrupting locking screw from vibrating, particularly affect locking reliability, stability and rotation of the fuel tank cap.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| LT2012043A LT6014B (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2012-06-11 | Lock device for special purpose |
| PCT/LT2013/000010 WO2013187746A2 (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2013-05-31 | The special purpose locking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| LT2012043A LT6014B (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2012-06-11 | Lock device for special purpose |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| LT2012043A LT2012043A (en) | 2013-12-27 |
| LT6014B true LT6014B (en) | 2014-04-25 |
Family
ID=48917670
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| LT2012043A LT6014B (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2012-06-11 | Lock device for special purpose |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| LT (1) | LT6014B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013187746A2 (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LT5728B (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2011-05-25 | Dainius AIŽINAS | Protective lock |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1747201A (en) * | 1928-09-13 | 1930-02-18 | White Edwin Ellis | Locking means for receptacle closures |
| US1989300A (en) * | 1930-10-02 | 1935-01-29 | Ivan H Stant | Automobile tank cap |
| US1832057A (en) * | 1931-01-07 | 1931-11-17 | Herbert S Auerbach | Cap lock |
| US1897185A (en) * | 1932-04-08 | 1933-02-14 | William G Bruning | Lock for gasoline tanks |
| US5064326A (en) * | 1990-06-04 | 1991-11-12 | Davis Robert E | Tamper proof service bolt |
| US5120168A (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1992-06-09 | Padula William V | Auto-torque, tamper-proof screw/bolt |
-
2012
- 2012-06-11 LT LT2012043A patent/LT6014B/en unknown
-
2013
- 2013-05-31 WO PCT/LT2013/000010 patent/WO2013187746A2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LT5728B (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2011-05-25 | Dainius AIŽINAS | Protective lock |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013187746A3 (en) | 2014-02-20 |
| LT2012043A (en) | 2013-12-27 |
| WO2013187746A2 (en) | 2013-12-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BB1A | Patent application published |
Effective date: 20131227 |
|
| FG9A | Patent granted |
Effective date: 20140425 |
|
| TC9A | Change of representative |
Representative=s name: LYRA TARNAUSKIENE, KURSIU G. 58-43, LT-48133 KAUNAS, LT |