KR980006038A - Method of forming device isolation region in semiconductor device - Google Patents
Method of forming device isolation region in semiconductor device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR980006038A KR980006038A KR1019960021857A KR19960021857A KR980006038A KR 980006038 A KR980006038 A KR 980006038A KR 1019960021857 A KR1019960021857 A KR 1019960021857A KR 19960021857 A KR19960021857 A KR 19960021857A KR 980006038 A KR980006038 A KR 980006038A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- oxide layer
- layer
- forming
- silicon substrate
- spacer
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 17
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 17
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract 17
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract 17
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 16
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 9
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/76—Making of isolation regions between components
- H01L21/762—Dielectric regions, e.g. EPIC dielectric isolation, LOCOS; Trench refilling techniques, SOI technology, use of channel stoppers
- H01L21/76224—Dielectric regions, e.g. EPIC dielectric isolation, LOCOS; Trench refilling techniques, SOI technology, use of channel stoppers using trench refilling with dielectric materials
- H01L21/76232—Dielectric regions, e.g. EPIC dielectric isolation, LOCOS; Trench refilling techniques, SOI technology, use of channel stoppers using trench refilling with dielectric materials of trenches having a shape other than rectangular or V-shape, e.g. rounded corners, oblique or rounded trench walls
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/3105—After-treatment
- H01L21/31051—Planarisation of the insulating layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/3105—After-treatment
- H01L21/311—Etching the insulating layers by chemical or physical means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/3105—After-treatment
- H01L21/311—Etching the insulating layers by chemical or physical means
- H01L21/31105—Etching inorganic layers
- H01L21/31111—Etching inorganic layers by chemical means
- H01L21/31116—Etching inorganic layers by chemical means by dry-etching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02109—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
- H01L21/02112—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer
- H01L21/02123—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon
- H01L21/0217—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon the material being a silicon nitride not containing oxygen, e.g. SixNy or SixByNz
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Element Separation (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 실리콘 기판에 트렌치를 형성하여서 소자 분리막을 형성하는 반도체 장치의 소자 분리 영역 형성 방법에 관하여 기재하고 있다. 이는, 실리콘 기판상에 제1산화물층, 제1질화물층, 제1고온산화물층을 순차적으로 적층 형성시킴으로서 다수 절연층을 형성하는 단계와, 김광층을 식각 마스크로하여서 상기 다수 절연층의 일부를 순차적으로 식각하여 패터닝시키는 단계와, 상기 다수 절연층의 패턴을 통하여 노출된 상기 실리콘 기판의 일부를 열산화시켜서 제2산화물층을 형성하는 단계와, 상기 제2산화물층이 형성된 실리콘 기판의 전면에 실리콘 질화물을 소정 두께로 증착시켜서 제2질화물층을 형성하는 단계와, 상기 제2질화물층을 건식식각 공정에 의하여 식각시킴으로서 제1스페이서를 형성하는 단계와, 상기 제1스페이서를 구비한 실리콘 기판의 전면에 제2 고온 산화물층을 형성하는 단계와, 상기 제2 고온산화물층을 건식 식각공정에 의하여 식각시킴으로서 제2 스페이서를 형성하는 단계와, 상기 제2스페이서의 패턴을 통하여 노출된 상기 실리콘 기판을 열산화시킴으로서 제3산화물층을 형성하는 단계와, 상기 제2스페이서를 식각 마스크로하여 상기 실리콘 기판에 트렌치를 형성하는 단계와, 상기 트렌치를 구비한 실리콘 기판의 전면에 절연 물질을 적층시켜서 소자 분리막을 구비한 절연층을 형성시키는 단계, 평탄화 공정 및 식각 공정에 의하여 실리콘 기판의 활성 영역 및 소자 분리막의 표면을 노출시키는 단계로 이루어진다. 따라서, 본 발명에 따르면, 소자 분리막의 에지 영역에 작용하는 스트레스의 영향을 저감시킬 수 있을뿐만 아니라 정렬 마진을 최대화시킬 수 있으며 그 결과 누설 전류를 제거할 수 있다.The present invention describes a method of forming an isolation region in a semiconductor device in which a trench is formed in a silicon substrate to form an isolation layer. This is performed by forming a plurality of insulating layers by sequentially stacking a first oxide layer, a first nitride layer, and a first high temperature oxide layer on a silicon substrate. Etching and patterning sequentially, thermally oxidizing a portion of the silicon substrate exposed through the pattern of the plurality of insulating layers to form a second oxide layer, and a front surface of the silicon substrate on which the second oxide layer is formed. Forming a second nitride layer by depositing silicon nitride to a predetermined thickness; forming a first spacer by etching the second nitride layer by a dry etching process; and forming a second spacer layer of the silicon substrate including the first spacer. Forming a second high temperature oxide layer on the entire surface, and etching the second high temperature oxide layer by a dry etching process to form a second spacer. Forming a third oxide layer by thermally oxidizing the silicon substrate exposed through the pattern of the second spacer, and forming a trench in the silicon substrate using the second spacer as an etch mask. And forming an insulating layer including an isolation layer by stacking an insulating material on the entire surface of the silicon substrate including the trench, exposing an active region of the silicon substrate and a surface of the isolation layer by a planarization process and an etching process. Is made of. Therefore, according to the present invention, not only the influence of stress acting on the edge region of the device isolation layer can be reduced, but also the alignment margin can be maximized, and as a result, leakage current can be eliminated.
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음As this is a public information case, the full text was not included.
제10도는 본 발명의 실시예에 따라서 소자 분리막을 형성하는 방법을 순차적으로 도시한 단면도.10 is a cross-sectional view sequentially illustrating a method of forming an isolation layer in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
제16도는 본 발명의 실시예에 따라서 소자 분리막을 형성하는 방법을 순차적으로 도시한 단면도.FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view sequentially illustrating a method of forming an isolation layer in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019960021857A KR0183887B1 (en) | 1996-06-17 | 1996-06-17 | Element isolated range of semiconductor device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019960021857A KR0183887B1 (en) | 1996-06-17 | 1996-06-17 | Element isolated range of semiconductor device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR980006038A true KR980006038A (en) | 1998-03-30 |
KR0183887B1 KR0183887B1 (en) | 1999-04-15 |
Family
ID=19462164
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019960021857A KR0183887B1 (en) | 1996-06-17 | 1996-06-17 | Element isolated range of semiconductor device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR0183887B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20090060060A (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2009-06-11 | 박승찬 | Accessory a pattern formation construction and the rim of a pair of spectacles accessory sticking method |
-
1996
- 1996-06-17 KR KR1019960021857A patent/KR0183887B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20090060060A (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2009-06-11 | 박승찬 | Accessory a pattern formation construction and the rim of a pair of spectacles accessory sticking method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR0183887B1 (en) | 1999-04-15 |
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