KR970069840A - Food waste collection vehicles - Google Patents

Food waste collection vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970069840A
KR970069840A KR1019970001090A KR19970001090A KR970069840A KR 970069840 A KR970069840 A KR 970069840A KR 1019970001090 A KR1019970001090 A KR 1019970001090A KR 19970001090 A KR19970001090 A KR 19970001090A KR 970069840 A KR970069840 A KR 970069840A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
food waste
loading
loading box
hydraulic cylinder
box
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Application number
KR1019970001090A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
박원석
Original Assignee
박순득
주식회사 한빛특장
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Publication date
Application filed by 박순득, 주식회사 한빛특장 filed Critical 박순득
Priority to KR1019970001090A priority Critical patent/KR970069840A/en
Publication of KR970069840A publication Critical patent/KR970069840A/en
Priority to KR2019980023250U priority patent/KR200155228Y1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/04—Linkages, pivoted arms, or pivoted carriers for raising and subsequently tipping receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/12—Conjoint motion of lids, flaps, and shutters on vehicle and on receptacle; Operation of closures on vehicle conjointly with tipping of receptacle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명의 음식물 쓰레기의 수거차량에 관한 것으로 음식물 쓰레기에 함유된 오수의 분리 저장이 가능하게 되고 적재용량을 증가시키도록 음식물 쓰레기를 압축시킬 수 있으며 적재가 용이하게 차량의 측면에서 음식물 쓰레기가 적재되도록 구성되고 음식물 쓰레기나 오수의 유출이 방지되게 적재함의 모든 측면이 밀폐되게 구성된 음식물 쓰레기 수거차량에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a vehicle for collecting food waste, which is capable of separating and storing sewage contained in the food waste, compressing the food waste to increase the loading capacity, and easily loading the food waste on the side of the vehicle. It relates to a food waste collection vehicle that is configured and that all sides of the stacker are sealed to prevent spillage of food waste or sewage.

본 발명은 도로변에 놓인 쓰레기통 내의 음식물 쓰레기의 수거가 용이하도록 적재함의 측면에 여러종류의 규격용기에 담겨진 음식물 쓰레기를 자동으로 적재시키기 위한 적재수단을 구비하고 적재함내에 투입되는 음식물 쓰레기를 차곡차곡 적재시키며 음식물 쓰레기에 함유된 오수를 짜내 분리시키기 위한 압착수단을 구성하고 적재함내에 수거된 음식물 쓰레기를 쓰레기 처리장에 하역시키기 위하여 적재함의 후방에 배출수단을 구성하며 적재함의 일측면에 적재도어를 구비시켜 수동으로 음식물 쓰레기의 적재가 가능하도록 하며 적재함의 하부에 음식물 쓰레기에서 발생된 오수를 저장시키기 위한 오수탱크가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다.The present invention has a loading means for automatically loading the food waste contained in various types of standard containers on the side of the loading tray to facilitate the collection of food waste in the bin placed on the side of the road, and gradually stacks the food waste put into the loading bin. It consists of pressing means for squeezing and separating wastewater contained in food waste, and discharging means in the rear of the loading box for unloading the food waste collected in the loading box, and has a loading door on one side of the loading box. It is possible to load food waste and characterized in that the sewage tank for storing the waste water generated from the food waste at the lower portion of the loading box is provided.

Description

음식물 쓰레기 수거 차량Food waste collection vehicles

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음As this is a public information case, the full text was not included.

제1도는 본 발명의 일실시예를 나타낸 사시도, 제2도는 본 발명의 일실시예를 나타낸 측면도, 제3도는 본 발명의 일실시예인 음식물 쓰레기의 압착수단을 나타낸 측면도.1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a side view showing an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a side view showing the pressing means of food waste is an embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (6)

음실물 쓰레기를 수거하기 위한 음식물 쓰레기 수거차량을 구성함에 있어서, 음식물 쓰레기를 측면에서 수동으로 적재할 수 있도록 일측면에 밀폐 가능한 적재도어(107)가 상·하로 구비된 적재함(101)과, 상기 적재함(101)의 바닥면(108)하측에 형성되 음식물 쓰레기에서 발생되는 오수를 폐수처리 할 수 있도록 저장시키기 위한 오수탱크(102)와, 상기 적재함(101)에 형성된 적재도어(107)의 대향측면에 형성되 쓰레기통 내의 음식물 쓰레기를 자동으로 적재함(101)내에 쏟아 부울 수 있게 구성된 쓰레기의 적재수단(400)(500)과, 상기 적재수단(400)(500)에 의해 적재함(101)내로 투입된 음식물 쓰레기를 차곡차곡 적재시킬 수 있도록 하며 음식물 쓰레기에 함유된 오수를 짜내기 위한 음식물 쓰레기 압착수단(200)과, 상기 적재함(101)내에 적재된 음식물 쓰레기를 쓰레기 처리장에 하역시키기 위하여 적재함(101)의 후방에 구성되는 음식물 쓰레기 배출수단(300)(600)으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 수거 차량.In constructing a food waste collection vehicle for collecting trash, the loading box 101 provided with a top and bottom sealable loading door 107 on one side so as to manually load food waste from the side, and the A sewage tank 102 formed below the bottom surface 108 of the loading box 101 for storing wastewater generated from food waste for wastewater treatment, and an opposite side surface of the loading door 107 formed in the loading box 101. Food loading means (400) (500) of the garbage formed in the bin and configured to pour into the food waste in the bin automatically (101) and the food waste introduced into the loading box (101) by the loading means (400) (500) The food waste compaction means 200 for squeezing filthy water contained in the food waste and the food waste loaded in the stacking box 101 Food waste collection vehicle, characterized in that consisting of food waste discharge means (300) (600) configured in the rear of the loading box 101 for unloading to the treatment plant. 청구항 1에 있어서, 적재수단(400)은 상측이 넓고 하측이 좁게 형성되 적재함(101)에 부착 고정된 외측레일(409)에 상·하 이동가능하며 회전 가능케 결속되고 양측에 회전 가능한 가이드봉(422)을 결합하여 적재함(101)의 상측에 개폐 가능하게 형성된 개폐도어(424)와 결속시켜 상·하 이동시 개폐도어(424)를 열고 닫도록 구성된 회전판(401)과, 상기 회전판(401)의 상측 전방에 부착된 음식물 쓰레기의 적재시 유출을 방지하며 쓰레기통(437)에 형성된 걸림턱(438)에 끼워져 쓰레기통(437)을 걸고 오르내리는 다수의 걸림구(429)가 형성된 가이드판(427)과, 상기 회전판(401)에 지지축(406)으로 결속되며 적재함(101)에 부착 고정된 내측레일(411)에 상·하 이동가능하게 결속되며 일측에 회전 가능케 조정 볼트(433)가 체결되고 조정볼트(433) 일측단에 회전 가능하게 일측에 고정레버(426)가 형성된 링크(432)가 결합되는 이동구(405)와, 상기 이동구(405)를 끌어올려 회전판(401)이 상승되고 회전되도록 피스톤측(421)에 도르레 형태로 스프라켓(418)과 체인(419)이 결속되는 유압실린더(413)와, 상기 유압실린더(413)의 작동으로 이동구(405)를 끌어올려서 회전판(401)을 상승시켜 회전되도록 하여 조정볼트(433)와 링크(432)에 의해 고정레버(426)가 회전되도록 구성하여 고정레버(426)가 쓰레기통(437)의 걸림턱(438) 상측을 물어 적재함(101)내에 쓰레기통(437)을 기울여 음식물 쓰레기를 쏟아 적재되도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 수거 차량.The guide rod 422 of claim 1, wherein the stacking means 400 is wider at the upper side and narrower at the lower side, and is movable up and down to the outer rail 409 fixed to the loading box 101, and is rotatably coupled to both sides and rotatable on both sides. Rotating plate 401 configured to open and close the opening and closing door 424 in the up and down movement by engaging with the opening and closing door 424 formed to be opened and closed on the upper side of the loading box 101 by combining with), the upper side of the rotating plate 401 A guide plate 427 formed with a plurality of locking holes 429 which prevents leakage during the loading of the food waste attached to the front and is fitted into the locking jaw 438 formed in the waste bin 437 to hang up and down the waste bin 437; It is bound to the rotating plate 401 by the support shaft 406 and attached to the inner rail 411 fixed to the loading box 101 so as to be movable up and down and rotatable adjustment bolt 433 is fastened to one side and the adjustment bolt (433) Fixed at one side to be rotatable at one end Sprocket 418 in the form of a pulley on the piston side 421 so that the moving hole 405 to which the link 432 formed with the lever 426 is coupled and the rotating plate 401 are raised and rotated by lifting the moving hole 405. ) And the chain 419 is coupled to the hydraulic cylinder 413 and the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 413 by pulling up the moving port 405 to raise the rotating plate 401 to rotate to adjust the bolt 433 and the link. The fixed lever 426 is rotated by the 432 so that the fixed lever 426 can be loaded to the upper side of the locking jaw 438 of the trash can 437 and tilts the trash can 437 within the container 101 to pour out food waste. Food waste collection vehicle, characterized in that configured to. 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서, 적재수단(500)이 상측이 넓고 하측이 좁게 형성되며 적재함(101)에 부착 고정된 외측레인(514)에 상·하 이동가능하며 회전가능케 결속되고 양측에 쓰레기통(437)의 상부커버(440)를 개폐시키기 위한 개폐봉(533)이 형성되며 회전 가능한 가이드봉(531)을 결합하여 적재함(101)의 상측에 개폐 가능한 개폐도어(530)와 결속시켜 상·하이동시 개폐도어(530)를 열고 닫도록 형성되고 쓰레기통(437)을 걸고 체결하여 오르내리도록 접철가능하게 탄성 스프링(505)에 결속된 걸림암(503)이 양측에 형성된 회전판(501)과, 상기 회전판(501)에 지지축(517)으로 결속되며 적재함(101)에 부착 공정된 내측레일(521)에 상·하 이동가능하게 결속되는 이동구(516)와, 상기 이동구(516)를 끌어올려 회전판(501)이 상승되고 회전되도록 유압실린더(524)의 피스톤축(526)에 도르레 형태로 스프라켓(528)과 체인(529)이 결속되도록 구성하여 회전판(501)의 걸림암(503)에 걸려 체결된 쓰레기통(437)을 유압실린더(524)의 작동으로 이동구(516)가 회전판(501)을 상승시켜 회전되도록 하여 적재함(101)내에 쓰레기통(437)내의 음식물 쓰레기를 쏟아 적재되도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 수거 차량.The method according to claim 1 or 2, the loading means 500 is formed in the upper side is wide, the lower side is narrow and is movable up and down to the outer lane 514 fixed to the stacking box 101, is rotatably bound to both sides ( An opening and closing bar 533 is formed to open and close the upper cover 440 of the 437, and is coupled with the rotatable guide bar 531 to bind with the opening and closing door 530 that can be opened and closed on the upper side of the loading box 101. Rotating plate 501 is formed to open and close the simultaneous opening and closing door 530 and the locking plate 501 is formed on both sides of the engaging arm 503 which is foldable to fasten up and down by hanging and fastening the trash can 437, A moving tool 516 coupled to the rotating plate 501 by a support shaft 517 and movable up and down to the inner rail 521 attached to the loading box 101 and the moving tool 516 is dragged. The piston shaft 5 of the hydraulic cylinder 524 so that the rotating plate 501 is raised and rotated. The sprocket 528 and the chain 529 in the form of a pulley on the 26 to bind the trash bin 437 is fastened to the locking arm 503 of the rotating plate 501 by the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 524 ( The food waste collection vehicle, characterized in that it is configured to pour the food waste in the bin (437) in the stacking box (101) so that the rotating plate 501 is rotated by lifting. 청구항 1에 있어서, 압착수단(200)은 적재함(101)의 내부 전방측에 상하로 놓인 프레임(201)에 경사진 압착판(202)이 고정 부착되고 다단으로 형성된 유압실린더(203)가 경사진 압착판(202)의 끝단과 적재함(101)의 전방측면에 형성된 고정브라켓(204)에 부착되어 유압실린더(203)의 작동으로 압착판(202)을 밀어 음식물 쓰레기를 차곡차곡 적재시키며 음식물 쓰레기에 함유된 오수를 짜내게 되도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 수거 차량.The method of claim 1, wherein the pressing means 200 is inclined to the frame 201 placed up and down on the inner front side of the loading box 101, the inclined pressing plate 202 is fixedly attached and the hydraulic cylinder 203 formed in multiple stages inclined It is attached to the fixing bracket 204 formed on the end of the pressing plate 202 and the front side of the loading box 101 and pushes the pressing plate 202 by the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 203 to load the food waste one after another. A food waste collection vehicle, characterized in that it is configured to squeeze the contained sewage. 청구항 1에 있어서, 배출수단(300)은 곡면지게 형성된 후방커버(301)의 상부에 회전축(303)으로 결속 회전가능케 적재함(101)의 상부에 형성된 고정판(306)에 결합되는 지지대(302)가 구비되고 지지대(302)의 일측에 결속 홀더(305)가 고정 부착되고 결속 홀더(305)의 선단과 적재함(101)의 상부에 돌출되게 형성된 고정판(307)에 회전 가능케 유압실린더(304)가 부착되며 후방커버(301)의 하측단에 고정돌기(308)를 돌출시키고 고정돌기(308)가 삽입되는 삽입홈(310)이 형성된 고정편(309)를 적재함(101)의 후방 하측단에 형성시켜 구성되며 유압실린더(304)의 작동으로 후방커버(301)가 적재함(101)의 상측단과 미끄럼 마찰되며 개폐가 되고 압착수단(200)의 유압실린더(203)가 동작하여 음식물 쓰레기를 밀어 쓰레기 처리장에 하역시키게 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 수거 차량.The support means 302 of claim 1, wherein the discharging means 300 is coupled to the fixing plate 306 formed on the upper portion of the loading box 101 to be rotatably coupled to the rotary shaft 303 on the upper portion of the rear cover 301 formed to be curved. And a binding holder 305 is fixedly attached to one side of the support 302, and a hydraulic cylinder 304 is rotatably attached to a fixed plate 307 protruding from the front end of the binding holder 305 and the upper box 101. And protruding the fixing protrusion 308 at the lower end of the rear cover 301 and forming the fixing piece 309 having the insertion groove 310 into which the fixing protrusion 308 is inserted at the rear lower end of the loading box 101. It is configured and the rear cover 301 by the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 304 sliding friction with the upper end of the stacking box 101 is opened and closed, the hydraulic cylinder 203 of the pressing means 200 is operated to push the food waste to the garbage disposal plant Food waste numbers characterized by being unloaded Vehicles. 청구항 1에 있어서, 배출수단(600)이 후방커버(601)가 반구형으로 형성되고 회전축(602)에 의해 적재함(101)의 상측단에 회전 가능케 결속되며 후방커버(601)의 하측단에 삽입홈(604)이 형성된 고정편(603)이 양측에 형성되고 유압실린더(605)를 후방커버(601)와 적재함(101)의 일측에 회전축(607)으로 결속된 레버(608)의 끝단에 결속시키며 레버(608)의 다른 끝단에는 지지홀더(609)에 삽입된 고정봉(610)을 회전 가능케 결속시켜 구성되며 유압실린더(605)의 작동으로 고정봉(610)이 고정편(603)의 삽입홈(604)에서 이탈하며 후방커버(601)를 개폐시키게 되고 압착수단(200)의 유압실린더(203)가 작동하여 음식물 쓰레기를 밀어 쓰레기 처리장에 하역시키게 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 수거 차량.The method of claim 1, wherein the discharge means 600 is the rear cover 601 is formed in a hemispherical shape and is rotatably bound to the upper end of the stacking box 101 by the rotating shaft 602 and the insertion groove at the lower end of the rear cover 601 The fixing piece 603 having the 604 formed thereon is formed on both sides, and the hydraulic cylinder 605 is coupled to the end of the lever 608 which is bounded by the rotation shaft 607 at one side of the rear cover 601 and the loading box 101. The other end of the lever 608 is configured to bind the fixing rod 610 inserted into the support holder 609 to be rotatable, and the fixing rod 610 is inserted into the fixing piece 603 by the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 605. The food waste collection vehicle, which is separated from the 604 and opens and closes the rear cover 601 and is operated by the hydraulic cylinder 203 of the pressing means 200 to push the food waste to the garbage disposal plant. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019970001090A 1997-01-16 1997-01-16 Food waste collection vehicles KR970069840A (en)

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KR1019970001090A KR970069840A (en) 1997-01-16 1997-01-16 Food waste collection vehicles
KR2019980023250U KR200155228Y1 (en) 1997-01-16 1998-11-27 Food wastes truck

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KR2019980023250U KR200155228Y1 (en) 1997-01-16 1998-11-27 Food wastes truck

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KR100831066B1 (en) * 2007-11-15 2008-05-22 주식회사 한국특장 Food garbage wagon
KR100883089B1 (en) 2008-09-19 2009-02-11 주식회사 태경이엔지 Discharging device of vehicle for collecting waste
KR101228040B1 (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-01-31 (주)동양특장 Vehicle for pickup of food waste
KR101404796B1 (en) 2013-12-26 2014-06-13 한성웰텍 (주) Automatic Guided Vehicles
KR101912439B1 (en) 2018-04-25 2018-10-26 (주) 세종이엠씨 Vehicle for gathering organic waste
KR102029813B1 (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-10-08 장종기 Push type garbage collecting truck
KR102029811B1 (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-10-08 장종기 Garbage collecting method using push type garbage truck and dump type garbage trailer
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