KR970042441A - Decomposition and Fermentation Method of Household Food Waste and Its Disposal Device - Google Patents

Decomposition and Fermentation Method of Household Food Waste and Its Disposal Device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970042441A
KR970042441A KR1019950046225A KR19950046225A KR970042441A KR 970042441 A KR970042441 A KR 970042441A KR 1019950046225 A KR1019950046225 A KR 1019950046225A KR 19950046225 A KR19950046225 A KR 19950046225A KR 970042441 A KR970042441 A KR 970042441A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
food waste
bacteria
cover
fermentation
waste
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019950046225A
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Korean (ko)
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KR0173174B1 (en
Inventor
안승현
Original Assignee
최병숙
경동정밀 주식회사
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Priority to KR1019950046225A priority Critical patent/KR0173174B1/en
Publication of KR970042441A publication Critical patent/KR970042441A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR0173174B1 publication Critical patent/KR0173174B1/en

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
    • C05F9/02—Apparatus for the manufacture
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
    • C05F11/08—Organic fertilisers containing added bacterial cultures, mycelia or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

본 발명은 미생물 발효균인 호기서 발효균을 사용하여 가정에서 발생하는 음식물 쓰레기와 발효균 및 배양제를 교반기에서 적절히 혼합시켜 발효균의 최적환경인 공기, 수분, 온도를 적절하게 조절하여 음식물 쓰레기를 분해 및 발효시켜 쓰레기의 감량화는 물론 다량의 유기물을 생성하여 음식물 쓰레기를 퇴비화 하는 분해 발효방법 및 그 처리장치에 관한 것으로 처리조의 덮개를 열고 가정에서 배출되는 일정량의 음식물 쓰레기를 투입한 후, 다시 미생물 발효균인 호기성 발효균 및 배양제를 투입하여 교반기 및 히타에 의해 발효균의 최적환경인 공기, 수분, 온도를 조절하여 가정에서 발생하는 음식물 쓰레기를 분해 및 발효시켜 쓰레기의 감량화는 물론, 퇴비화시킴을 특징으로 하며 더 나아가 퇴비화 시킨 후 이를 일괄처리 방식을 채택하여 일정 기간 지난 후에 1회 정도만 필요한 장소에 이동시킴으로서, 인적자원의 불필요한 낭비를 막고, 각종 벌레가 들끓으면서 심한 악취가 발생하여 환경을 오염시키게 되는 환경공해의 폐단 또는 없애 환경 오염 방지에 일익을 담당할 수 있도록 하였을 뿐 아니라 취급이 간편하고 음식물 쓰레기를 퇴비로 재생하여 폐기물 재활용에 따른 경제성을 높인 가정용 음식물 쓰레기의 분해 발효방법 및 그 처리장치를 제공함에 그 특징이 있는 것이다.According to the present invention, food waste generated at home using fermented bacteria, which are microbial fermented bacteria, and fermented bacteria and a culture agent are properly mixed in an agitator to appropriately control air, moisture, and temperature, which are optimal environments for fermented bacteria, to decompose and ferment food waste. This paper relates to a decomposition fermentation method and a processing device for composting food wastes by producing a large amount of organic matter as well as reducing wastes, and opening a cover of a treatment tank and injecting a certain amount of food waste discharged from home, and then again aerobic By fermenting bacteria and culturing agent, by controlling the air, moisture, and temperature, which are the optimum environment of fermentation bacteria, by stirrer and heater, it decomposes and ferments food waste generated at home, reducing waste and composting. After composting, it adopts batch processing method By moving to the place where it is needed only once after the period, it is possible to prevent unnecessary waste of human resources, and to play a role in preventing the environmental pollution, which eliminates or destroys the environmental pollution that causes severe odors and pollutes the environment as various insects swell. In addition, the characteristics of the present invention are to provide a fermentation method and an apparatus for disassembling fermentation of household food waste, which is easy to handle and recycles food waste as compost, thereby increasing economic efficiency due to waste recycling.

* 선택도 제1,1호* Selectivity No. 1 and 1

Description

가정용 음식물 쓰레기의 분해 발효방법 및 그 처리장치Decomposition and Fermentation Method of Household Food Waste and Its Disposal Device

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

Claims (4)

처리조의 덮개를 열고 가정에서 배출되는 음식물 쓰레기를 일정량 투입한 후, 다시 미생물 발효균인 호기성 발효균 및 배양제를 투입하여 교반기 및 히타에 의해 발효균의 최적환경인 공기, 수분, 온도를 조절하여 음식물 쓰레기를 분해 및 발효시켜 음식물 쓰레기 감량화 시킴은 물론 퇴비화시킴을 특징으로 한 가정용 음식물 쓰레기 분해 발효방법.Open the cover of the treatment tank, put a certain amount of food waste discharged from the home, and then put aerobic fermentation bacteria and culture agent, which are microorganism fermentation bacteria, and adjust the air, moisture, and temperature, which are the optimal environment for fermentation bacteria, by agitator and heater to remove food waste. Decomposition and fermentation method for reducing food waste, as well as composting household food waste decomposition fermentation method characterized in that. 처리기 본체(1), 처리조(2), 히타(3), 탈취카세트(4), 보온재(28), 덮개(6)등으로 구분되는 쓰레기 처리장치에 있어서 처리기 본체(1)는 우측으로 힌지결합된 배출도어(8)가 형성되고, 전면의 회전판에는 요입홈(9)이 형성되어 레버(10)가 안착되며, 레버(10)는 본체(1) 내부 회전판(11)의 축(16)과 연결되고, 본체(1) 내저면에는 흡기구(13)와 히타(3)가 설치된다. 처리조(2)는 처리기본체(1)와 같은 위치에 힌지결합된 배출가이드(15)가 형성되고, 내부에는 교반축(16)상에 교반날개(17)가 일체화된 교반기(18)가 내설되어 교반축(16)의 일단은 회전판(11)에 연설되며, 내부 양측면과 저면에는 통기홈(20)이 형성된 통기판넬(21)이 장착되며, 저면에는 열충구(22)가 형성되고, 처리조(2)에는 덮개받침(6')이 결합되어 덮개받침(6')위에는 덮개(6)가 결합되며, 덮개(6)의 후방에는 탈취카세트(4)가 슬라이드식으로 결합됨을 특징으로 하는 가정용 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치In the waste disposal apparatus divided into the processor main body 1, the processing tank 2, the heater 3, the deodorizing cassette 4, the heat insulating material 28, and the cover 6, the processor main body 1 is hinged to the right. A combined discharge door 8 is formed, and a recessed groove 9 is formed in the front rotating plate so that the lever 10 is seated, and the lever 10 is the shaft 16 of the inner rotating plate 11 of the main body 1. And an intake port 13 and a heater 3 are provided on the inner bottom surface of the main body 1. The treatment tank 2 is provided with a discharge guide 15 hinged at the same position as the treatment body 1, and inside the agitator 18 in which the stirring blade 17 is integrated on the stirring shaft 16. One end of the stirring shaft (16) is addressed to the rotating plate (11), inside the both sides and the bottom surface is equipped with a ventilation panel 21 formed with a ventilation groove 20, the bottom is formed with a hot mouth 22, processing The lid (2) is coupled to the jaw (2), the cover 6 is coupled to the cover 6 ', the deodorizing cassette (4) is characterized in that the sliding type is coupled to the rear of the cover (6) Household Food Waste Disposal Device 제2항에 있어서, 교반기(18)는 중앙 교반축(16)상에 여러개의 교반날개(17)가 형성되는 데 교반날개(17)는 길이방향으로 봉재를 곡선타입인 것을 특징으로 하는 가정용 음식물 쓰레기의 처리장치.According to claim 2, Stirrer 18 is a plurality of stirring blades 17 are formed on the central stirring shaft 16, the stirring blade 17 is a household food, characterized in that the rod-shaped curve in the longitudinal direction Waste disposal device. 제2항에 있어서, 탈취카세트(4)는 전후면이 그림(4')로 형성되고, 탈취카세트(4)에는 탈취기(5)가 교환가능하게 끼워짐을 특징으로 하는 가정용 음식물 쓰레기의 처리장치.3. The apparatus for treating household food waste according to claim 2, wherein the deodorizing cassette 4 has a front and rear surface as a figure 4 ', and the deodorizing cassette 5 is interchangeably fitted to the deodorizing cassette 4. .
KR1019950046225A 1995-12-02 1995-12-02 A device for treating garbage KR0173174B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950046225A KR0173174B1 (en) 1995-12-02 1995-12-02 A device for treating garbage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950046225A KR0173174B1 (en) 1995-12-02 1995-12-02 A device for treating garbage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR970042441A true KR970042441A (en) 1997-07-24
KR0173174B1 KR0173174B1 (en) 1999-02-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019950046225A KR0173174B1 (en) 1995-12-02 1995-12-02 A device for treating garbage

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100838978B1 (en) * 2004-07-14 2008-06-17 차이니즈 아카데미 오브 애그리컬쳐럴 엔지니어링 Equipment and method for dry ferment

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