KR970003003Y1 - Apparatus for opening and shutting dummy bar winch hall - Google Patents

Apparatus for opening and shutting dummy bar winch hall Download PDF

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Publication number
KR970003003Y1
KR970003003Y1 KR2019940019064U KR19940019064U KR970003003Y1 KR 970003003 Y1 KR970003003 Y1 KR 970003003Y1 KR 2019940019064 U KR2019940019064 U KR 2019940019064U KR 19940019064 U KR19940019064 U KR 19940019064U KR 970003003 Y1 KR970003003 Y1 KR 970003003Y1
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South Korea
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dummy bar
winch
bar winch
safety cover
hole
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KR2019940019064U
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Korean (ko)
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KR960004194U (en
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이종재
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포항종합제철 주식회사
김만제
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Priority to KR2019940019064U priority Critical patent/KR970003003Y1/en
Publication of KR960004194U publication Critical patent/KR960004194U/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/08Accessories for starting the casting procedure
    • B22D11/085Means for storing or introducing the starter bars in the moulds

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)

Abstract

내용없음.None.

Description

더미바 윈치홀의 자동개폐장치Automatic opening and closing device of dummy bar winch hole

본 고안은 연속주조기의 더미바 윈치시스템(DummyBar Winch System)에 있어서 더미바윈치 후크가 상·하 승강작용을 하기 위하여 주상에 홀이 형성되어 있는데 이 홀을 자동으로 개폐할 수 있도록 한 더미바 윈치홀의 자동개폐장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 작업자가 작업도중 부주의로 인한 더미바 윈치홀로 추락하는 것을 예방하고 주편의 복사열이 더미바 윈치홀로 올라오는 것을 방지하여 작업자의 안전한 작업조건을 형성하여 주고자 하는 것이다.The present invention is a dummy bar winch in the dummy bar winch system of the continuous casting machine in which the dummy bar winch hook has a hole formed in the column to move up and down. The present invention relates to an automatic opening and closing device of a hole, in particular, to prevent a worker from falling into the dummy bar winch hole due to carelessness during work and to prevent the radiant heat of the cast steel from rising to the dummy bar winch hole, thereby forming a safe working condition for the worker. .

일반적으로 연속주조기의 더미바윈치 시스템을 더미바 윈치홀이 개방된 상태로 되어 있어 작업자의 실수로 인한 발을 헛디딘다던가 몸의 균형을 잃게 되면 더미바 윈치홀로 추락하여 인체에 치명적인 부상을 당하게 되는 경우가 종종 발생하여 항상 안전성의 위험을 내포하고 있었으며, 또한 더미바 윈치홀의 하부에는 주조작업중인 고온의 주편이 통과하면서 개방된 더미바 윈치홀을 통하여 고온의 주편 복사열이 더미바 윈치홀로 올라와 작업자에게 전달하게 되므로 작업자의 작업조건을 해치는 경우가 발생함은 물론, 특히 하절기에는 작업장의 온도와 주편복사율이 가중되면서 작업장의 상온에 의한 작업의 어려움으로 작업을 기피하는 현상이 발생 그로인한 생산성 저하는 물론 작업의 비능률화를 가져오게 되었다.In general, the dummy bar winch system of the continuous casting machine is in a state where the dummy bar winch hole is opened, and if the user loses his foot or loses his balance due to a worker's mistake, he falls to the dummy bar winch hole and causes a fatal injury. Occasionally, there was a risk of safety at all times. In addition, under the dummy bar winch hole, high temperature slab radiant heat went up to the dummy bar winch hole through an open dummy bar winch hole while a hot cast steel during casting was passed. As a result, the work condition of the worker may be impaired, and in particular, in summer, the temperature of the work place and the rate of cast iron are increased, and thus the work is avoided due to the difficulty of work by the room temperature of the work place. It led to inefficiency of the work.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 제반 문제점을 감안하여 이를 해소하고자 고안한 것으로 작업자의 안전성 확보는 물론 주편에서 발생하는 복사열의 상승을 차단하여 작업환경을 개선할 수 있도록 함에 그 목적이 있고, 이는 더미바 윈치홀이 형성되어 있는 패널의 좌·우 양측에는 안전커버레일을 설치하였으며, 이에 구동바퀴가 양측 전·후방에 각각 설치되어 있고, 전방중앙에는 니미트스위치가 부착된 안전커를 안착시키고 패널 후방에는 안전커버 작동실린더와 일측에 리미트스위치 및 다른 일측에 밸브 스탠드를 설치하고 더미바윈치가 연결설치된 프레임에는 경광 등을 갖는 콘트롤박스를 설치하여서 됨에 특징이 있다.The present invention is designed to solve this problem in consideration of the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to ensure the safety of the worker and to improve the working environment by blocking the rise of radiant heat generated from the cast steel, which is a dummy bar winch. Safety cover rails are installed on the left and right sides of the panel where the holes are formed, and the driving wheels are installed on the front and rear sides, respectively, and the safety locker with nimit switch is mounted on the front center and the rear of the panel. The safety cover operating cylinder and the limit switch on one side and the valve stand on the other side, and the dummy bar winch is connected to the frame is installed by installing a control box having a warning light.

제1도는 본 고안의 더미바 윈치홀 자동개폐장치를 개략적으로 나타낸 사시도.1 is a perspective view schematically showing a dummy bar winch hole automatic opening and closing device of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 더미바 윈치홀 자동개폐장치 요부 발췌사시도.Figure 2 is an excerpt perspective view of the main portion of the dummy bar winch hole automatic opening and closing device of the present invention.

제3도는 일반적인 연속주조기에 있어서 더미바윈치 시스템의 개략도.3 is a schematic diagram of a dummy bar winch system in a typical continuous casting machine.

제4도는 종래의 더미바윈치 구성도.4 is a conventional dummy bar winch configuration.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1 : 안전커버 2, 2' : 구동바퀴1: safety cover 2, 2 ': driving wheel

3, 3' : 리미트스위치 4, 4' : 안전커버레일3, 3 ': limit switch 4, 4': safety cover rail

5 : 밸브스탠드 6 : 안전커버작동실린더5: Valve stand 6: Safety cover operation cylinder

7 : 더미바 윈치홀 8 : 패널7: dummy bar winch hole 8: panel

9 : 더미바카레일 10 : 난간9: dummy baccarrail 10: railing

11 : 경광등 12 : 콘트롤박스11: warning light 12: control box

13 : 더미바윈치 14 : 후크13: dummy bar winch 14: hook

15 : 호이스트 16 : 걸고리15: hoist 16: hook

17, 17' : 프레임 18 : 운전박스17, 17 ': frame 18: operation box

본 고안은 후크(14)를 갖는 더미바윈치(13)와 걸고리(16)가 연결설치된 호이스트(15)를 각각의 프레임(17)(17')에 설치하고, 더미바 윈치홀(7)과 더미바 카레일(9)이 설치되어 있으며, 더미바 윈치홀(7) 주위에 난간(10)을 설치하여서 된 통상의 것에 있어서, 더미바 윈치홀(7)이 형성되어 있는 판넬(8)의 좌·우 양측에는 안전커버레일(4)(4')을 설치하였으며, 이에 구동바퀴(2)(2')가 양측 전·후방에 각각 설치되어 있고, 전방 중앙에는 리미트스위치(3)가 부착된 안전커버(1)를 안착시키는 한편, 패널(8) 후방에는 안전커버 작동실린더(6)와 일측에 리미트 스위치(3') 및 다른 일측에 밸브스탠드(5)를 설치하고, 더미바윈치(13)가 연결설치된 프레임(17)에는 경광등(11)을 갖는 콘트롤박스(12)를 설치하여서 된 것이다.The present invention provides a dummy bar winch 13 having a hook 14 and a hoist 15 having hooks 16 connected to each of the frames 17 and 17 ', and a dummy bar winch hole 7 and The dummy bar car rail 9 is provided, and in the usual case where the handrail 10 is provided around the dummy bar winch hole 7, the dummy bar winch hole 7 is formed. Safety cover rails (4) and (4 ') are installed on both left and right sides, and drive wheels (2) and (2') are installed on both sides of the front and rear, respectively, and the limit switch (3) is attached to the front center. The safety cover 1 is seated, while the rear cover of the panel 8 is provided with a safety cover operating cylinder 6 and a limit switch 3 'on one side and a valve stand 5 on the other side. 13 is connected to the frame 17 is provided by installing a control box 12 having a warning light (11).

미 설명부호(18)은 운전박스이다.Reference numeral 18 is an operation box.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

본 고안은 더미바카(21)에 올려져 있는 더미바(20)는 더미바윈치(13)를 상승 끝지점에 위치한 상태에서 대기하다가 주조작업준비시에 더미바 카(21)를 몰드(22)쪽으로 이동하여 더미바(20)를 설비내에 삽입하게 되는데 이때 몰드(22)내에 더미바(20)의 해드부분이 위치하게 된다.In the present invention, the dummy bar 20 mounted on the dummy barcar 21 waits while the dummy bar winch 13 is positioned at the rising end point, and molds the dummy bar car 21 at the time of preparing for the casting operation. The dummy bar 20 is inserted into the installation by moving toward the head, and the head part of the dummy bar 20 is positioned in the mold 22.

이와 같이 더미바(20)의 삽입이 완료하면 더미바 카(21)는 대기위치로 이동하여 주조작업을 위한 준비가 이루어지게 되는데, 이때 더미바윈치(13)는 하강하여 더미바(20)를 걸고 올라올 수 있는 위치에서 정지하게 된다.When the insertion of the dummy bar 20 is completed as described above, the dummy bar car 21 moves to the standby position and is ready for casting. In this case, the dummy bar winch 13 is lowered to move the dummy bar 20. You stop at a position where you can walk up.

또한 주조작업을 시작할 용강의 래들(23)이 도착하면 래들(23)과 몰드(22)중간부분에는 중간용기인 턴디쉬(24)가 턴디쉬 카(21)에 의해서 이동되어져 래들(23)의 용강이 턴디쉬(24)에 주입되어 다시 턴디쉬(24)에서 몰드(22)에 용강을 연속적으로 주입하여 주조작업이 이루어지게 된다.In addition, when the ladle 23 of the molten steel to start the casting operation arrives, the middle of the ladle 23 and the mold 22, the tundish 24, which is an intermediate container, is moved by the tundish car 21, Molten steel is injected into the tundish 24 and casting is performed by continuously injecting molten steel into the mold 22 again from the tundish 24.

한편, 더미바(20)의 해드부분이 몰드(22)에 주입되는 초기용강과 연결되어져 인발롤(26)에 의해서 더미바(20)를 인발하면 몰드(22)내에서 응고되기 시작하는 주편이 인발되면서 계속적으로 주조작업이 이루어지게 되고, 더미바(20)는 설비밖으로 빠져나오게 되는데 이때에 더미바(20)는 더미바윈치(13)에 의해서 주상으로 올라오다가 더미바해드 분리장치(27)에 의해 몰드(22) 내에서 연결되어진 더미바(20)와 주편(25)이 분리되고 더미바(20)는 더미바윈치(13)에 의해서 주상으로 올려진 후 정지하게 된다.On the other hand, the head portion of the dummy bar 20 is connected to the initial molten steel injected into the mold 22, and when the draw bar 26 draws the dummy bar 20, the cast steel begins to solidify in the mold 22 As the casting is continuously made, the dummy bar 20 is drawn out of the facility. At this time, the dummy bar 20 rises up to the main column by the dummy bar winch 13 and the dummy bar head separating device 27 The dummy bar 20 and the slab 25 are separated from each other by the mold 22 and the dummy bar 20 is lifted up to the columnar phase by the dummy bar winch 13 and then stopped.

또한 더미바(20)가 주상에 올라와 정지하면 더미바(20)를 더미바 카(21)에 옮겨 실게 되며 더미바윈치(13)는 더미바(20)를 더미바 카(21)에 인계한 후 상승하여 대기위치인 상승 끝 지점까지 상승하여 대기하게 된다.In addition, when the dummy bar 20 rises on the column and stops, the dummy bar 20 is transferred to the dummy bar car 21, and the dummy bar winch 13 transfers the dummy bar 20 to the dummy bar car 21. After that, it rises and waits until it reaches the end point of the ascending position.

이와 같이 더미바 카(21)가 대기위치에서 대기하다가 다음 주조작업할 주조폭에 맞추어 더미바(20)의 헤드폭을 조정하다가 헤드교환용 호이스트(15)를 이용하여 헤드부분을 교환하면 된다.As described above, the dummy bar car 21 waits at the standby position, and then adjusts the head width of the dummy bar 20 according to the casting width for the next casting operation, and then replaces the head portion using the head replacement hoist 15.

또한 주조작업이 완료하면 다시 더미바(20)를 설비내에 삽입하여 주조작업을 하는 더미바(20)의 순환이 이루어지게 되는 바, 본 고안 안전커버(1)의 작동은 운전박스(18)에서 자동운전 선택시 더미바윈치(13)의 위치에 따라 안전커버(1)가 개폐되게 되는데 닫히는 동작은 더미바윈치(13)가 설비내에서 빠져나오는 더미바(20)를 걸고 올라와 더미바(20)를 더미바 카(21)에 인계하고 나서 상승하여 상승 끝지점에 도착하면 이의 신호를 받아서 타이머가 작동하여 더미바(20)가 더미바 카(21)에 완전히 실려진 뒤인 일정시간후에 타이머의 신호에 의해서 안전커버(1)의 전·후방에 각각 설치된 구동바퀴(2)(2')가 안전커버레일(4)(4')을 따라 구동하면서 안전커버(1)가 더미바윈치홀(7)을 닫게 된다.In addition, when the casting operation is completed, the dummy bar 20 is inserted into the equipment again, so that the circulation of the dummy bar 20 is performed. The operation of the safety cover 1 of the present invention is performed in the operation box 18. When the automatic operation is selected, the safety cover 1 is opened and closed according to the position of the dummy bar winch 13, and the closing operation is a dummy bar winch 13 with a dummy bar 20 coming out of the facility and coming up with a dummy bar 20 ), After taking over the dummy bar car 21 and rising to the rising end point, the timer is operated by receiving a signal of the dummy bar car 21 after the dummy bar 20 is completely loaded on the dummy bar car 21. The driving wheels 2, 2 'installed at the front and rear of the safety cover 1 are driven along the safety cover rails 4, 4' by the signal, and the safety cover 1 is a dummy bar winch hole ( 7) closes.

또한, 본 고안은 더미바윈치(13)가 움직일 때 까지 안전커버(1)는 닫힌 상태로 있게 되며 더미바윈치(13)가 하강을 개시하여 상승 끝지점을 벗어나면 안전커버(1)는 즉시 열리게 된다. 이때 더미바윈치(13)가 하강을 개시하여 일정시간이 지나도 안전커버(1)의 열림용램프에 점등이 안되면 더미바윈치(13)는 하강 끝지점의 리미트스위치(3)작동으로 자동으로 열리게 된다.In addition, the present invention is the safety cover (1) is in a closed state until the dummy bar winch (13) is moved and the safety cover (1) immediately after the dummy bar winch (13) starts to descend to the rising end point Will be opened. At this time, if the dummy bar winch 13 starts to descend and the lamp for opening the safety cover 1 does not turn on even after a certain time, the dummy bar winch 13 is automatically opened by the limit switch 3 at the lower end point. do.

이상과 같은 본 고안은 더미바 윈치홀을 자동으로 개폐할 수 있는 안전커버를 리미트스위치들의 작동에 의하여 수행할 수 있도록 함으로써 작업자의 추락위험을 방지하고 주편의 복사열을 더미바 윈치홀로 상승하지 못하도록 하여 작업장의 온도상승을 예방함으로 작업의 효율성은 물론 안전성을 확보할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention as described above can be carried out by the operation of the limit switch to automatically open and close the dummy bar winch hole by the operation of the limit switch to prevent the risk of falling of the operator and to prevent the radiant heat of the slab to rise to the dummy bar winch hole By preventing the temperature rise in the workplace there is an effect that can ensure the safety as well as the efficiency of the work.

Claims (1)

후크(14)를 갖는 더미바윈치(13)와 걸고리(16)가 연결설치된 호이스트(15)를 각각의 후레임(17)(17')에 설치하고, 더미바 윈치홀(7)과 더미바카레일(9)이 설치되어 있으며, 더미바윈치홀(7)주위에 난간(10)을 설치하여서 된 통상의것에 있어서,A dummy bar winch 13 having a hook 14 and a hoist 15 having hooks 16 connected thereto are installed in each frame 17, 17 ', and a dummy bar winch hole 7 and a dummy barcar rail. (9) is provided, and in the ordinary thing by installing the handrail (10) around the dummy bar winch hole (7), 더미바 윈치홀(7)이 형성되어 있는 패널(8)의 좌·우 양측에는 안전커버레일(4)(4')을 설치하였으며, 이에 구동바퀴(2)(2')가 양측 전·후방에 각각 설치되어 있고, 전방 중앙에는 리미트스위치(3)가 부착된 안전커버(1)를 안착시키고 패널(8)후방에는 안전커버작동실린더(6)와 일측에 리미트스위치(3') 및 다른 일측에 밸브 스탠드(5)를 설치하고 더미바윈치(13)가 연결설치된 프레임(17)에는 경광등(11)을 갖는 콘트롤박스(12)를 설치하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 더미바윈치홀의 자동개폐장치.Safety cover rails (4) and (4 ') are installed on the left and right sides of the panel (8) where the dummy bar winch holes (7) are formed, so that the driving wheels (2) and (2') are front and rear on both sides. The safety cover 1 with a limit switch 3 is installed at the front center, and the rear side of the panel 8 with the safety cover operation cylinder 6 and the limit switch 3 'at one side and the other side. Automatically opening and closing the dummy bar winch hole, characterized in that by installing the valve stand (5) on the frame 17, the dummy bar winch 13 is connected to the control box 12 having a warning light (11).
KR2019940019064U 1994-07-28 1994-07-28 Apparatus for opening and shutting dummy bar winch hall KR970003003Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101016447B1 (en) * 2003-06-09 2011-02-21 주식회사 포스코 device for prevention of falling of dummy bar

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101016447B1 (en) * 2003-06-09 2011-02-21 주식회사 포스코 device for prevention of falling of dummy bar

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