KR960004251A - 복합 투명체 - Google Patents

복합 투명체 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960004251A
KR960004251A KR1019950019564A KR19950019564A KR960004251A KR 960004251 A KR960004251 A KR 960004251A KR 1019950019564 A KR1019950019564 A KR 1019950019564A KR 19950019564 A KR19950019564 A KR 19950019564A KR 960004251 A KR960004251 A KR 960004251A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
transparent body
layer
color
glass
glass layer
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KR1019950019564A
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English (en)
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KR0160217B1 (ko
Inventor
버나드 헤이트호프 로버트
존 셀레스택 레리
Original Assignee
리타 버그스트롬
피피지 인더스트리즈 인코포레이티드
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Publication of KR960004251A publication Critical patent/KR960004251A/ko
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Publication of KR0160217B1 publication Critical patent/KR0160217B1/ko

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10339—Specific parts of the laminated safety glass or glazing being colored or tinted
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10082—Properties of the bulk of a glass sheet
    • B32B17/1011—Properties of the bulk of a glass sheet having predetermined tint or excitation purity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10651—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer comprising colorants, e.g. dyes or pigments
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S501/00—Compositions: ceramic
    • Y10S501/90—Optical glass, e.g. silent on refractive index and/or ABBE number
    • Y10S501/904—Infrared transmitting or absorbing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S501/00—Compositions: ceramic
    • Y10S501/90—Optical glass, e.g. silent on refractive index and/or ABBE number
    • Y10S501/905—Ultraviolet transmitting or absorbing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1089—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor of discrete laminae to single face of additional lamina
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1089—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor of discrete laminae to single face of additional lamina
    • Y10T156/1092—All laminae planar and face to face
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
    • Y10T428/31627—Next to aldehyde or ketone condensation product
    • Y10T428/3163—Next to acetal of polymerized unsaturated alcohol [e.g., formal butyral, etc.]

Abstract

본 발명은 원하는 색, 강도 및 높은 성능비를 가지는 유리 복합 투명체를 제공한다. 특히, 투명체는 하나이상의 경질 투명 층, 예컨대, 유색 유리 또는 플라스틱 기재 및 이 기재의 주 표면위에 고정된 부재, 예컨대, 유연성 플라스틱 층 또는 피막을 포함한다. 부재는 복합 투명체의 전체적인 강도를 감소시키기 위하여 유리기재의 색을 일반적으로 보색하는 색을 가진다. 본 발명의 일 태양에서, 투명체는 회색을 가지며 1.4 이상, 바람직하게는 LTA

Description

복합 투명체
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (29)

  1. 제1색 및 제1색 강도를 가지는 하나 이상의 경질 층; 및 상기 층의 주 표면에 고정된 제2색 및 제2색 강도를 가지는 부재를 포함하고, 1.4 이상의 성능비 및 상기 층의 제1색 강도보다 작은 색 강도를 가지는 복합 투명체.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제2색이 일반적으로 1색의 보색인 투명체.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 부재가 상기 층의 주 표면상에 피복된 피막인 투명체.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 층이 유리 층이고, 상기 부재가 유연성을 가지는 플라스틱 층인 투명체.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 유연성 층이 피막인 투명체.
  6. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 유연성 층이 색조를 띠는 폴리비닐 부티랄 층인 투명체.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 제2색이 일반적으로 제1색의 보색인 투명체.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 유리 층이 제1유리 층이고, 또한 제1유리 층의 주 표면에 고정된 제2유리 층을 포함하고, 이들 두 층 사이에 위치하는 폴리비닐 부티랄 층을 가지는 투명체.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 투명체가 L*=88에서 4 이하의 C*등가치를 가지는 투명체.
  10. 제9항에 있어서, 상기 투명체가 70% 이상의 LTA 값을 가지는 투명체.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 하나 이상의 상기 경질 층이 1.4 이상의 성능비를 가지는 투명체.
  12. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 투명체가 1.55 이상의 성능비를 가지는 투명체.
  13. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 투명체가 L*=88에서 4 이하의 C*등가치를 가지는 투명체.
  14. 제13항에 있어서, 상기 층이 유리 층이고, 상기 부재가 유연성을 가지는 플라스틱 층인 투명체.
  15. 제13항에 있어서, 상기 층이 일반적인 청색이고, 상기 부재가 일반적인 오렌지색의 보색인 투명체.
  16. 제13항에 있어서, 상기 층이 일반적인 녹색이고, 상기 부재가 일반적인 자주색인 보색인 투명체.
  17. 제13항에 있어서, 상기 투명체가 70% 이상의 LTA 값을 가지는 투명체.
  18. 제13항에 있어서, 상기 투명체가 50% 이상의 LTA 값을 가지는 투명체.
  19. 소정의 색조 각 및 색 강도를 가지는 하나 이상의 경질 층; 및 일반적으로 상기 층의 색조 각을 보색하는 색조 각을 가지고 상기 층의 주 표면에 고정된 부재를 포함하고, 1.4 이상의 성능비 및 상기 층의 색 강도보다 작은 색 강도를 가지는 복합 투명체.
  20. 제19항에 있어서, 상기 층이 유리 층이고, 상기 부재가 유연성을 가지는 플라스틱 층인 투명체.
  21. 제20항에 있어서, 상기 유연성 층이 색조를 띠는 폴리비닐 부티랄 층인 투명체.
  22. 제21항에 있어서, 상기 유리층이 제1유리 층이고, 또한 제1유리 층의 주 표면에 고정된 제2유리 층을 포함하고, 이들 두 층 사이에 위치하는 폴리비닐 부티랄 층을 가지는 투명체.
  23. 제22항에 있어서, L*=88에서 4 이하의 C*등가치를 가지는 투명체.
  24. 제24항에 있어서, 70% 이상의 LTA 값을 가지는 투명체.
  25. 제24항에 있어서, 1.55 이상의 성능비를 가지는 투명체.
  26. 제19항에 있어서, 상기 제1층이 120 내지 200°의 색조 각을 가지는 투명체.
  27. 제26항에 있어서, 상기 제1층이 140 내지 190°의 색조 각을 가지는 투명체.
  28. 제19항에 있어서, 상기 제1층이 200 내지 300°의 색조 각을 가지는 투명체.
  29. 제28항에 있어서, 상기 제1층이 200 내지 240°의 색조 각을 가지는 투명체.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019950019564A 1994-07-05 1995-07-05 복합 투명체 KR0160217B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/270,337 1994-07-05
US08/270,337 US5792559A (en) 1994-07-05 1994-07-05 Composite transparency
US8/270,37 1994-07-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR960004251A true KR960004251A (ko) 1996-02-23
KR0160217B1 KR0160217B1 (ko) 1998-11-16

Family

ID=23030917

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019950019564A KR0160217B1 (ko) 1994-07-05 1995-07-05 복합 투명체

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5792559A (ko)
EP (1) EP0691199B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP2778932B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR0160217B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1120492A (ko)
CA (1) CA2151630C (ko)
DE (1) DE69511484T2 (ko)
ES (1) ES2138118T3 (ko)

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US5214008A (en) * 1992-04-17 1993-05-25 Guardian Industries Corp. High visible, low UV and low IR transmittance green glass composition
US5278108A (en) * 1992-07-02 1994-01-11 Libbey-Owens-Ford Co. Neutral gray glass composition

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EP0691199A2 (en) 1996-01-10
EP0691199B1 (en) 1999-08-18
ES2138118T3 (es) 2000-01-01
CA2151630A1 (en) 1996-01-06
CN1120492A (zh) 1996-04-17
DE69511484D1 (de) 1999-09-23
KR0160217B1 (ko) 1998-11-16
JP2778932B2 (ja) 1998-07-23
EP0691199A3 (en) 1996-05-01
US5792559A (en) 1998-08-11
JPH0852840A (ja) 1996-02-27
CA2151630C (en) 1999-10-19
DE69511484T2 (de) 2000-04-27

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