KR960002952Y1 - Water-closet cistern having water economization structure - Google Patents

Water-closet cistern having water economization structure Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960002952Y1
KR960002952Y1 KR2019930006134U KR930006134U KR960002952Y1 KR 960002952 Y1 KR960002952 Y1 KR 960002952Y1 KR 2019930006134 U KR2019930006134 U KR 2019930006134U KR 930006134 U KR930006134 U KR 930006134U KR 960002952 Y1 KR960002952 Y1 KR 960002952Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
water
reservoir
toilet bowl
water tank
main body
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KR2019930006134U
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Korean (ko)
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KR940024901U (en
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배상훈
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배상훈
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Priority to KR2019930006134U priority Critical patent/KR960002952Y1/en
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Publication of KR960002952Y1 publication Critical patent/KR960002952Y1/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/003—Cisterns in combination with wash-basins, urinals, or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/01—Shape or selection of material for flushing cisterns
    • E03D1/012—Details of shape of cisterns, e.g. for connecting to wall, for supporting or connecting flushing-device actuators
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/003—Grey water flushing systems
    • E03D5/006—Constructional details of cisterns for using greywater
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/01—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks for combinations of baths, showers, sinks, wash-basins, closets, urinals, or the like

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

절수형 변기 저수조Water-saving toilet bowl

제1도는 본 고안의 일부 요부 절개 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the main portion of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 일실시 예시도.2 is an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안의 다른 실시예시도.3 is another embodiment of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 저수조 본체 2 : 세면대1: reservoir body 2: sink

3 : 하수파이프 4 : 하수구3: sewer pipe 4: sewer

5 : 연결박스 6 : 배수장치5: connection box 6: drainage

6' : 배수밸브 7 : 집수장치6 ': Drain valve 7: Water collecting device

8 : 상수도급수관 9 : 레버8: water supply pipe 9: lever

10 : 제2저수조 11 : 부구10 second reservoir 11

12 : 집수공 13 : 집수밸브12: collecting hole 13: collecting valve

14 : 부구 15 : 크랭크로드14: float 15: crank rod

16 : 취수공 17 : 과류배수공16: water intake 17: overflow drain

18 : 저수조뚜껑 20, 20' : 걸름망18: reservoir lid 20, 20 ': strainer

본 고안은 절수형 변기 저수조에 관한 것으로서, 특히 변기 저수조내에 일체로된 별개의 저수조를 형성하고 배수장치와 집수장치를 내재시킨 다음 외측 저수조에는 원래의 상수도 급수장치를 두고 저수조의 일측을 세면대를 감싸도록 일체로 박스를 형성하거나, 세면대의 하수구와 하수파이프만으로 연결하여 세면후 하수되는 폐수를 저수조를 집수하여 변기용 공급수로 활용하고자한 것을 특징으로한 절수형 변기 저수조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a water-saving toilet bowl, and in particular, to form a separate reservoir integrated into the toilet tank, to incorporate the drainage and the water collecting device, and to the outside reservoir with the original water supply water supply device to surround one side of the sink It relates to a water-saving toilet bowl, characterized in that to form a box integrally, or to connect to the sink and the sewer pipe only to collect the waste water sewage after the wash to utilize the reservoir as a feed water for the toilet.

종래에는 변기의 저수조로서 이중으로 된것은 현재까지 국내외에서 출현된바 없고, 단지 세면대 밑에 오수통을 설치하였다가 필요시에 변기에 급수하는 점도의 단순 구조만 있었을 뿐이다.In the prior art, the water tank of the toilet was not doubled up to now, it has not appeared at home and abroad, but only a simple structure of the viscosity of water supply to the toilet when the sewage can be installed under the wash basin.

따라서 변기용 저수조의 물은 대소변을 단 1회 배출하기 위해서 깨끗한 물을 다량으로 일시에 공급해야 하므로 필요없이 많은 상수도 물이 낭비되는 폐단이 있었고 따라서 이에 대한 연구가 상당히 진행되고 있는 것으로 알고 있으나 아직까지 이렇다할 변기용 저수조에 절수하기 위한 방법이나 장치가 괄목할 만하게 발전개량된바 없었다.Therefore, the water in the water tank for toilet bowl has to be supplied with clean water in large quantities at one time to discharge urine urine only once. There has not been a remarkable improvement in the method or apparatus for saving water in toilet bowls.

본원은 이와 같은 추세에 부응하여 세면대에서 사용하고 버리는 생활용수의 폐수를 그냥 버리는 대신 변기용 저수조에 집수하여 사용함으로써 폐수가 사용되고 집수되는한 상수도 물은 거의 사용치 않아도 되도록 이중 저수조를 구성하여 세면대와 연결시켜 세면대의 폐수를 최대한 집수하게한 변기용 저수조를 제공코자 하는 것으로써 이를 첨부된 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In response to this trend, the company collects and uses waste water in toilets instead of just discarding the waste water used and used in wash basins, so that the water is used almost as long as the waste water is used and collected. In order to provide a basin for the toilet that collects the wastewater as much as possible, it will be described in detail according to the accompanying drawings.

변기용 저수조 본체(1)와 세면대(2)를 하수파이프(3)로 연결하거나, 세면대(2)의 하수구(4)가 조수조 본체(1)의 연결부인 연결 박스 (5)내로 직통되게 하고, 상기 저수조 본체(1)가 연장된 연결박스(5)와 저수조 본체(1)와의 경계면이나, 상기 하수 파이프(3)의 단부에는 착탈 가능한 걸름망(20)(20')을 설치하고, 상기 연결박스(5)쪽에는 유출구(22)가 설치되며 저수조 본체(1)의 중앙에는 집수장치(7)와, 레버(9)가 외부로 노출된 배수장치(6)가 내장된 또하나의 제2저수조(10)를 상기 저수조 본체(1)와 외벽 및 바닥을 공유하도록 일체로 성형하고 상기 제2저수조(10) 밖의 저수조 본체(1)내에는 상수도 급수관(8)과 부구(11)가 통상의 저수조에서와 같이 위치되게 한다.Connect the basin body (1) for the toilet bowl and the sink (2) with a sewer pipe (3), or let the drain (4) of the sink (2) go directly into the connection box (5), which is the connection of the basin body (1), The detachable strainer 20, 20 ′ is installed at an interface between the connection box 5 extending from the reservoir body 1 and the reservoir body 1, or at an end of the sewer pipe 3. The outlet 22 is installed at the side of (5), and a second reservoir is built in the center of the reservoir body 1 with a water collecting device 7 and a drainage device 6 with the lever 9 exposed to the outside. (10) integrally molded so as to share the outer wall and the bottom with the reservoir body (1), the water supply water pipe (8) and the mouth 11 in the reservoir body (1) outside the second reservoir (10) is a conventional reservoir Position it as in

상기 배수장치(6)는 통상의 저수조에서의 구조와 동일하나 상기 집수장치(7)는 제2집수조 일측벽에 천설된 집수공(12)의 하부에 부착되어 일단에는 집수밸브(13)가 부착되고, 타단에는 부구(14)가 각각 부착되어 크랭크로드(15)의 작동으로 상기 집수공(12)를 개폐하도록 되어 있다.The drainage device 6 is the same as in a conventional water tank, but the water collecting device 7 is attached to a lower portion of the water collecting hole 12 installed on one side wall of the second water collecting tank, and a water collecting valve 13 is attached to one end thereof. On the other end, the mouth 14 is attached to each other to open and close the water collecting hole 12 by the operation of the crank rod 15.

상기 제2저수조 상주면에는 또다른 취수공(16)이 다수개 천설되어 있고 상기 세면대(2)의 상측 저수조 본체(1)와의 경계면에도 과류배수공(17)이 천설되어 있다.A plurality of additional water intake holes 16 are installed on the second reservoir tank circumferential surface, and an overflow drain hole 17 is also installed on the interface with the upper reservoir body 1 of the sink 2.

미설명부호 6'는 배수밸브이고, 18은 저수조 뚜껑이다.Reference numeral 6 'is a drain valve, 18 is a reservoir lid.

이상과 같이 구성되는 본 고안 절수형 변기 저수조는 사용시에 통상의 저수조와 동일하게 외부로 노출된 레버(9)를 누르게 되면 배수장치(6)의 배수밸브(6')가 개방되어 제2저수조(10)내에 차 있던 물이 변기로 하수되게 되며 이때 제2저수조(10)의 수위가 낮아져서 하수가 끝나면 배수밸브(6')가 닫힘과 동시에 집수장치(7)의 일측에 부착된 부구(14)는 낮아지는 수위를 따라 하강하여 크랭크형 집수장치(7)의 상측에 부착된 집수밸브(13)가 열리게 되어 제2저수조(10)밖의 저수조 본체(1)내에 차 있던 물이 집수공(12)을 따라 제2저수저(10) 내로 들어오게 된다. 집수공(12)을 통하여 집수되던 물은 저수조 본체(1)내의 수위가 줄어 들어 집수공(12)의 수위에 도달하게 되면 더 이상 집수되지 않고 멈추면서 이때 집수장치(7)의 부구(14)는 완전히 상승되면서 동시에 집수밸브(13)가 집수공(12)을 폐쇄하게 되나, 물이 충분히 차지않았을때는 집수공(12)의 개방된 채로 있게 된다. 이때 집수공(12) 위치보다 높은 부분의 저수조 본체(1)나 제2저수조(10) 내부에도 물이 없는 공간 상태로 유지하게 되는데 이때 상기 집수공(12)보다 높은 위치에 있는 제2 저수조(10)밖의 저수조 본체(1) 내의 일측에 있는 상수도 급수관(8)에 부착된 부구(11)가 하강하게 되므로 그 내부에 있는 밸브(미도시)가 열려서 상수도 물이 급수되게 된다. 부구(11)가 상승하여 내부 밸브가 폐쇄될때까지 계속급수되다가 수위가 완전 상승하게 되면 내부 밸브가 폐쇄되어 상수도 급수가 멈추게 되고 세면기(2)에서 물을 사용시 과잉의 물은 과류 배수공(17)으로 흘러 넘치고 세면기(2)에서 사용후 배출되는 물은 하수구(4)를 거쳐 하수파이프(3)를 통하거나 저수조 본체(1)와 일체로된 연결박수(5)로 흘러서 걸름망(20)(20')을 통과하면서 굵고 긴 입자들은 걸러지면서 저수조 본체(1)로 집수되게 되며 이렇게 과류배수공(17)을 통한 과잉의 넘친 물이나 세면대(2)로 부터 흘러 들어간 폐수는 저수조 본체(1)에 계속 모이게 되어 제2저수조(10)의 집수공(12) 및 상수도 급수관(8)의 부구(11) (밸브) 수위보다 높게 되고 더욱 수위가 높아지게 되면 제2저수조(10)의 상단주면에 천공된 취수공(18)을 통하여 제2저수조(10)로 흘러들어 제2저수조(10)의 상부를 채우게 되고 이와 같이 폐수가 많이 집수되게 되면 변기로 저수조의 물을 배출후에도 제2저수조(10)의 집수공(12) 및 저수조 본체(1)의 상수도 공급관 상부까지 물이 차 있게 되어 상수도 물은 급수되지 않고도 폐수단으로도 변기용 물을 급수할 수가 있어서 세면대 폐수를 이용한 절수 효과를 얻게 된다.In the present invention water-saving toilet bowl configured as described above, when the lever (9) exposed to the outside in the same manner as in the normal storage tank is pressed in use, the drain valve (6 ') of the drainage device 6 is opened to the second reservoir ( 10) The water filled in the water is sewage into the toilet bowl. At this time, when the water level of the second reservoir 10 is lowered, the drain valve 6 'is closed and the buckle 14 attached to one side of the water collecting device 7 at the same time. Is lowered along the lowered water level to open the water collecting valve 13 attached to the upper side of the crank-type water collecting device 7 so that the water filled in the water tank body 1 outside the second water tank 10 is collected. Into the second reservoir 10 along. The water collected through the water collecting hole 12 stops without being collected any more when the water level in the water reservoir body 1 decreases to reach the water level of the water collecting hole 12. At this time, the mouth 14 of the water collecting device 7 is stopped. At the same time, the sump valve 13 closes the sump hole 12 while fully raised, but when the water is not sufficiently charged, the sump hole 12 remains open. At this time, the water storage tank body of the portion higher than the position (12) is maintained in a space without water even in the body (1) or the second water storage tank (10) at this time, the second water tank ( 10) Since the buckle 11 attached to the tap water supply pipe 8 on one side of the water tank body 1 outside is lowered, a valve (not shown) therein is opened to supply tap water. When the float 11 rises and the water is continuously supplied until the inner valve is closed, and the water level rises completely, the inner valve is closed to stop the tap water supply. When water is used in the wash basin 2, the excess water flows into the overflow drain hole 17. Water flowing out and draining after use from wash basin (2) flows through sewer (4) through sewage pipe (3) or into connection clasp (5) integrated with reservoir body (1) and strainer (20) (20 ') ) And the coarse and long particles are collected into the reservoir body (1) as it is filtered, and the waste water flowing from the excess overflow water or the sink (2) through the overflow drain (17) continues to collect in the reservoir body (1). When the water collection hole 12 of the second reservoir 10 and the water level of the mouth 11 (valve) of the water supply water pipe 8 is higher and the water level is higher, the water intake hole drilled in the upper peripheral surface of the second reservoir 10 Flows into the second reservoir (10) through (18) When the upper portion of the second reservoir 10 is filled and the waste water is collected in this way, the water collecting hole 12 of the second reservoir 10 and the upper portion of the water supply supply pipe of the reservoir body 1 are discharged after the water of the reservoir is discharged to the toilet bowl. Since the water is full, the tap water can be supplied by the waste means without the water supply, so that the water saving effect using the basin waste water is obtained.

그러나 폐수나 넘친물이 저수조들에 찬후에도 계속 세면기로부터 물이 흘러들때는 과잉되는 물은 저수조 본체(1)와 연결박수(5)의 경계근처나 하수파이프(3)의 저면 일정위치에 연통된 유출구(22)로 자연스레 흘러 넘치게 된다.However, when the water continues to flow from the wash basin even after the waste water or overflowing water fills the reservoirs, excess water is connected to the bottom of the sewage pipe (3) near the boundary between the reservoir body (1) and the connecting clap (5). The outlet 22 naturally overflows.

상기에서 걸름망(20)(20')은 세면폐수에 섞인 머리카락이나 기타, 입자가 큰 물질들을 걸른 다음 여과물이 집적되면 빼내어 집적물을 제거한 다음 다시 끼울수 있게 되어 있다.In the above, the strainer 20, 20 'is to filter the hair or other large particles mixed in the waste water, and then the filtrate accumulates to remove the aggregate and then reinsert.

이상 상기한 바와 같이 본원 절수형 변기 저수조는 세면 폐수를 이용한 절수효과가 탁월한 장점이 있다고 하겠다.As described above, the water-saving toilet bowl of the present application has an excellent water-saving effect using the toilet water.

Claims (4)

변기용 저수조가 본체(1) 와 그 내부에 일체로 형성된 제2의 저수조(10)에 의해 이중구조로 구성되고, 상기 저수조 본체(1)의 일측에는 상수도 급수관(8)이 부구(11)와 함께 설치되며, 상기 저수조 본체(1)가 연장된 연결박스(5) 쪽에는 유출구(22)가 설치되고, 상기 저수조 본체(1)는 세면대(2)의 하수구(14) 및 과류 배수공(17)과 연결되는 것으로 구성됨을 특징으로 한 절수형 변기 저수조.The water tank for the toilet is composed of a dual structure by the main body 1 and the second water tank 10 integrally formed therein, and on one side of the water tank main body 1, a water supply water supply pipe 8 is provided with the mouth 11. Is installed, the outlet 22 is installed on the connection box 5 side of the reservoir body (1) is extended, the reservoir body (1) and the sewer 14 and the overflow drain hole 17 of the sink (2) A water-saving toilet bowl characterized by being connected. 제1항에 있어서, 제2저수조(10)는, 그 일측면은 통상적인 개폐밸브(6')가 연결된 레버(9)가 외부로 노출되게 장착되고, 그 타측벽면에는 집수공(12)이 천설되며, 상기 집수공(12) 하부에는 상기 집수공(12)을 개폐하는 집수 밸브(13)가 일단에 장착되고 타단에는 부구(14)가 장착된 크랭크 로드(15)로 작동되는 집수장치(7)가 장착되며, 상기 제2저수조 상단주면에는 또 다른 취수공 (16)을 다수개 천설한 것으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 절수형 변기 저수조.According to claim 1, The second reservoir 10, one side thereof is mounted so that the lever (9) to which the conventional on-off valve (6 ') is connected is exposed to the outside, the other side wall surface of the collecting hole (12) The water collecting device 13 is installed at the bottom of the water collecting hole 12, and the water collecting valve 13 for opening and closing the water collecting hole 12 is mounted at one end and the crank rod 15 is mounted at the other end. 7) is mounted, water-saving toilet bowl, characterized in that composed of a plurality of additional water intake holes 16 in the upper circumferential surface of the second reservoir. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 세면대(2)의 하수구(4)를 상기 저수조 본체(1)의 연결부인 연결박수(5)와 연통되게 하고, 상기 연결박스(5)와 저수조 본체(1)와의 경계면에는 착탈가능한 걸름망(20)을 설치함을 특징으로 하는 절수형 변기 저수조.The method according to claim 1, wherein the drain 4 of the sink 2 is in communication with the connecting cladding 5, which is a connection part of the water tank main body 1, and the interface between the connection box 5 and the water tank main body 1. The water-saving toilet bowl, characterized in that for installing a removable strainer (20). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 세면대(2)의 하수구(4)를 하수 파이프(3)에 의해 저수조 본체(1)와 연결되게 하고 상기 하수 파이프(3)의 단부에는 착탈 가능한 걸름망(20')을 설치함을 특징으로 하는 절수형 변기 저수조.The sewer (4) according to claim 1, wherein the sewer (4) of the wash basin (2) is connected to the reservoir body (1) by a sewage pipe (3) and a removable strainer (20 ') at the end of the sewage pipe (3). A water-saving toilet bowl characterized by the installation.
KR2019930006134U 1993-04-17 1993-04-17 Water-closet cistern having water economization structure KR960002952Y1 (en)

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KR20020023838A (en) * 2001-12-21 2002-03-29 권영식 Flush toilet
KR20030091637A (en) * 2002-09-27 2003-12-03 전우곤 Device for reusing wastewater from washbowl

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