KR960000660B1 - Making a groove of the pipe process - Google Patents

Making a groove of the pipe process Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960000660B1
KR960000660B1 KR1019910010329A KR910010329A KR960000660B1 KR 960000660 B1 KR960000660 B1 KR 960000660B1 KR 1019910010329 A KR1019910010329 A KR 1019910010329A KR 910010329 A KR910010329 A KR 910010329A KR 960000660 B1 KR960000660 B1 KR 960000660B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
jig
groove
pipe
processing
opening
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019910010329A
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Korean (ko)
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KR930000205A (en
Inventor
정해영
Original Assignee
대우기전공업주식회사
정해영
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Application filed by 대우기전공업주식회사, 정해영 filed Critical 대우기전공업주식회사
Priority to KR1019910010329A priority Critical patent/KR960000660B1/en
Priority to JP4159697A priority patent/JPH05177269A/en
Publication of KR930000205A publication Critical patent/KR930000205A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR960000660B1 publication Critical patent/KR960000660B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The method for machining a pin hole, a circular groove and others on the curved surface of a pipe, comprises a step of fixing the pipe(P) with upper and lower jigs(8,9); a step of forming the opening on the pipe with a die(10). The upper fixture jig(8) has a partial semi-circular shaped jig groove(8'), and the lower fixture jig(9) having a partial circular shaped jig groove(9') correspondent to the jig groove(8').

Description

관재의 개구부의 가공법Processing method of opening of pipe

제1도는 종래의 관재에 개구부를 가공하는 방법을 도시하는 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing a method of processing an opening in a conventional pipe.

제2도는 종래의 개구부를 가진 관재의 또다른 가공법을 도시하는 사시도.2 is a perspective view showing yet another method for processing a pipe member having a conventional opening.

제3도는 본 발명에 따른 개구부 가공법이 유용한 일례인 응축기의 사시도.3 is a perspective view of a condenser in which an opening machining method according to the present invention is one example useful.

제4도는 본 발명의 구성 및 작동을 상세히 설명하는 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating in detail the configuration and operation of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 가공판재 2 : 개구부1: processed sheet material 2: opening part

본 발명은 관재(管材)등의 곡면체에 핀홀, 원형홈등을 가공하는 방법에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for processing pinholes, circular grooves, etc. in curved bodies such as pipes.

종래에 파이프재등의 관재에 핀홀, 노치홈등을 가공하기 위해서는 평면절단금속판에 개구부를 형성한 다음 이를 적정곡률를 가공하여 용접이음하는 판금법이나, 파이프재의 내경에 적합한 맨드렐을 삽입시켜 지지하고 맨드렐의 개구형상의 가공부와 이에 맞는 형상의 다이 (Die)로서 프레스작업을 하여 제조하였다.Conventionally, in order to process pinholes, notches, etc. in pipes such as pipes, openings are formed in flat-cut metal plates, and then processed by proper curvature, and the sheet metal method of welding seam, or by inserting a mandrel suitable for the inner diameter of pipes It was manufactured by pressing as a die-shaped processing part of the mandrel opening shape and a shape corresponding thereto.

그러나 상기와 같은 판금법은 피어싱(Piercing)이 완료되고 난 후에 적정한 반경으로 가공하여 용접을 하여야 하기 때문에 가공공수가 많이 들고 용접부위에 의하여 가공변형이 발생하고 반복적인 환경에서는 사용이 어려운 등의 문제점을 가지며 생산성 또한 대단히 낮다.However, the sheet metal method as described above has to be processed by welding with a proper radius after piercing is completed. Therefore, there is a lot of workmanship and processing deformation occurs due to welding area, and it is difficult to use in a repetitive environment. And productivity is very low.

맨드렐과 다이에 의한 가공 역시 관재의 지름에 따라서 상이한 직경의 맨드렐을 가공하여야 하며 매 작업시마다 맨드렐을 삽입하고 가공한 뒤 이를 제거하는 반복적인 작업이 요구되므로 가공효율이 낮은 등의 문제점을 가진다. 특히 자동차 응축기의 미세한 관재를 가공하고자 하는 경우 대단히 섬세한 작업자의 주의가 필요로 하는 문제점을 가진다.Machining by mandrel and die also requires the processing of mandrel with different diameters according to the diameter of the pipe, and repetitive work of inserting and processing the mandrel after each operation is required. Have In particular, if you want to process the fine pipe of the car condenser has a problem that requires the attention of a very delicate operator.

종래의 이러한 개구부를 가진 관재의 가공법이 제 1도 및 제 2도에 도시되어 있다.Conventional methods for processing pipes with such openings are shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.

제 1도에서 1은 가공판재, 2는 개구부, 제 2도에서 3은 맨드렐, 4는 관재, 5는 다이이다.In FIG. 1, 1 is a processed board material, 2 is an opening part, FIG. 2 is a mandrel, 4 is a tubular material, 5 is a die | dye.

본 발명의 관재의 개구부 가공법은 직경이 작은 관재등에 노치, 핀홀등의 가공에 유용한 방법에 관한 것이다.The opening processing method of the pipe | tube material of this invention relates to the method useful for processing a notch, a pinhole, etc. in a pipe | tube material with a small diameter.

특히 본 발명의 관재의 개구부 가공법은 제 3도와 같은 응축기의 사각형튜브(6)를 끼울 수 있는 개구부(7)를 가공하는 경우, 또는 알루미늄등의 비교적 연질재의 개구부 가공에 유용하다.In particular, the opening processing method of the pipe member of the present invention is useful for processing an opening 7 into which the rectangular tube 6 of the condenser can be inserted, or for opening processing of a relatively soft material such as aluminum.

제4도의 도면과 함께 본 발명의 가공법을 설명하고자 한다.The processing method of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 4.

제4도에서 8은 상부고정지그, 9는 하부고정지그이다. 상부고정지그(8)와 하부고정지그(9)는 하나의 관재(P) 고정지그를 형성하게 되는데 상부고정지그(8)와 하부고정지그(9)에는 관재(P)를 고정시키는 지그홈(8',9')이 각각의 지그에 형성되어 있어서 가공시에 관재 (P)의 슬립을 방지하여 준다. 상부고정지그(8)와 하부고정지그(9)는 각각 탈착이 용이하도록 구성되어서 반복적인 가공이 가능하게 한다. 지그의 사용은 대량생산에 있어서 경제성을 보장하여 주므로 상기와 같은 응축기부품의 가공에 대단히 유용하다. 상하부고정지그(8,9)에는 다이공(10')이 형성되어 있어서 다이 (10)가 가이드되도록 한다. 물론 이 상,하부고정지그(8,9)가 구성하는 다이공(10')은 경면처리되어 반복가공에 의한 마모가 적게 한다.In FIG. 4, 8 is an upper fixing jig, and 9 is a lower fixing jig. The upper fixing jig (8) and the lower fixing jig (9) to form a pipe j (P) fixing jig grooves for fixing the pipe (P) to the upper fixing jig (8) and the lower fixing jig (9). 8 ', 9') are formed in each jig to prevent slip of the pipe member P during processing. The upper fixing jig 8 and the lower fixing jig 9 are each configured to be easily detachable to allow repeated processing. The use of the jig is very useful for the processing of condenser parts as described above because it guarantees economic efficiency in mass production. Die holes 10 'are formed in the upper and lower fixing jigs 8 and 9 so that the die 10 is guided. Of course, the die holes 10 'constituted by the upper and lower fixing jigs 8 and 9 are mirror-treated to reduce wear due to repetitive processing.

본 발명의 예시적인 도면에서는 단일 공정의 가공법이 도시되어 있지만 개구부의 직경이 큰 경우에는 소경의 다이로서 일차가공을 완료한 뒤에 대직경의 다이로서 2차가공을 실시하는 것이 가공변형을 극소화할 수 있는 방법이다.In the exemplary drawings of the present invention, a single process method is shown, but when the diameter of the opening is large, it is possible to minimize the processing deformation by performing the secondary processing as a die of a large diameter after completing the primary processing as a die of a small diameter. That's how it is.

상기의 상부고정지그(8)와 하부고정지그(9)가 구성하는 지그홈(8',9')의 전체 원주부의 일부분은 다이홈(10')의 직선에 의하여 절단된 형상을 하고 있는데 이 절단 부위가 관재(P)의 개구부가 되는 것이다.A part of the entire circumference of the jig grooves 8 'and 9' constituted by the upper fixing jig 8 and the lower fixing jig 9 has a shape cut by a straight line of the die groove 10 '. This cut | disconnect site | part becomes an opening part of pipe | tube material P. FIG.

상기와 같은 방법에 의한 관재의 개구부 가공법은 판금작업이나 맨드렐의 교체작업없이 용이하게 대량의 관재에 개구부를 가공할 수 있는 유용한 발명이다.The opening processing method of the tube material by the above method is a useful invention which can process opening part to a large quantity of pipe material easily, without a sheet metal operation or a mandrel replacement operation.

이하의 특허청구의 범위에 본 발명이 보호받아야 할 기술적 사상이 언급될 것이다.The technical spirit to which the present invention should be protected will be mentioned in the following claims.

Claims (1)

관재에 개구부를 성형하는 방법에 있어서; 원주부의 일부가 잘려나간 형상의 반을 가지는 지그홈(8')을 가지는 상부고정지그(8)와, 상기 지그홈(8')에 대응하는 또다른 잘려진 원주의 반을 가지는 지그홈(9')을 가지는 하부고정지그(9)를 가지고 상기 상부고정지그(8)왕 하부고정지그(9)의 지그홈(8',9')에 일부 중복되어 관통하는 다이공(10')이 형성된 상,하부고정지그(8,9)로 관재(P)를 고정하여 상기 다이공(10')을 지나는 다이(10)에 의하여 개구부를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 관재의 개구부의 가공법.A method of forming an opening in a tube; An upper fixing jig 8 having a jig groove 8 'having a half of a shape in which a portion of the circumference is cut off, and a jig groove 9 having another cut half of the circumference corresponding to the jig groove 8'. The lower fixing jig (9) having a ') has a die hole (10') which partially overlaps the jig grooves (8 ', 9') of the upper fixing jig (8) and the lower fixing jig (9). The upper and lower fixing jig (8, 9) is fixed to the tube member (P) to form an opening by the die (10) passing through the die hole (10 ').
KR1019910010329A 1991-06-18 1991-06-18 Making a groove of the pipe process KR960000660B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019910010329A KR960000660B1 (en) 1991-06-18 1991-06-18 Making a groove of the pipe process
JP4159697A JPH05177269A (en) 1991-06-18 1992-06-18 Method for processing aperture of tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019910010329A KR960000660B1 (en) 1991-06-18 1991-06-18 Making a groove of the pipe process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR930000205A KR930000205A (en) 1993-01-15
KR960000660B1 true KR960000660B1 (en) 1996-01-11

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KR1019910010329A KR960000660B1 (en) 1991-06-18 1991-06-18 Making a groove of the pipe process

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JP (1) JPH05177269A (en)
KR (1) KR960000660B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103692154A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-04-02 宁波圣龙汽车动力系统股份有限公司 Method for forming radial through hole or radial blind hole in cylindrical shaft
CN111375672A (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-07-07 句容市天王汽车配件制造有限公司 Flywheel cover punching device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4937954A (en) * 1972-08-16 1974-04-09

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103692154A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-04-02 宁波圣龙汽车动力系统股份有限公司 Method for forming radial through hole or radial blind hole in cylindrical shaft
CN111375672A (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-07-07 句容市天王汽车配件制造有限公司 Flywheel cover punching device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05177269A (en) 1993-07-20
KR930000205A (en) 1993-01-15

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