KR950033506A - Method and device for diagnosing live cable insulation degradation by measuring AC voltage - Google Patents

Method and device for diagnosing live cable insulation degradation by measuring AC voltage Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950033506A
KR950033506A KR1019950009286A KR19950009286A KR950033506A KR 950033506 A KR950033506 A KR 950033506A KR 1019950009286 A KR1019950009286 A KR 1019950009286A KR 19950009286 A KR19950009286 A KR 19950009286A KR 950033506 A KR950033506 A KR 950033506A
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South Korea
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measurement
ground
cable
capacitor
measured
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KR1019950009286A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100241314B1 (en
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다다하루 나까야마
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구라우찌 노리요시
스미또모 덴끼 고교 가부시끼가이샤
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/12Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing
    • G01R31/1227Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials
    • G01R31/1263Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials of solid or fluid materials, e.g. insulation films, bulk material; of semiconductors or LV electronic components or parts; of cable, line or wire insulation
    • G01R31/1272Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials of solid or fluid materials, e.g. insulation films, bulk material; of semiconductors or LV electronic components or parts; of cable, line or wire insulation of cable, line or wire insulation, e.g. using partial discharge measurements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/02Measuring effective values, i.e. root-mean-square values
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/165Indicating that current or voltage is either above or below a predetermined value or within or outside a predetermined range of values
    • G01R19/16566Circuits and arrangements for comparing voltage or current with one or several thresholds and for indicating the result not covered by subgroups G01R19/16504, G01R19/16528, G01R19/16533
    • G01R19/16576Circuits and arrangements for comparing voltage or current with one or several thresholds and for indicating the result not covered by subgroups G01R19/16504, G01R19/16528, G01R19/16533 comparing DC or AC voltage with one threshold

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Resistance Or Impedance (AREA)
  • Testing Relating To Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

(목적) 고전압 케이블의 절연열화 정도를 활선 운전중에 측정용 전원을 사용하지 않고 진단하는 방법을 제공한다.(Objective) Provides a method of diagnosing the degree of insulation degradation of high-voltage cables without using a power supply for measurement during live operation.

(구성) 대상케이블(2)의 차폐단과 대지간에 전환수단(12)에 의하여 선택되는 값이 다른 제1 및 제2콘덴서(13,14) 및 값이 다른 제2저항(15,16)으로 이루어지는 4종의 선택측정 접지 임피던스를 삽입하고, 다시 통상 항상 이들의 1개와 병렬로 삽입되는 제3의 콘덴서(17)의 존재하에서 직류전류의 침입을 배제한 교류전압계 (19)에 의하여 각 선택측정 접지 임피던스의 1개를 선택했을 때에, 그 접지 임피던스의 양단에 발생하는 실효전압치를 교류 전압계로 측정한다. 이 결과 얻어진 4개의 실측 전압치로부터 측정대상 케이블의 절연체가 가지는 등가중심 잡음주파수에 있어서의 기전류기능을 산출하고, 이 기전류기능의 대소로부터 케이블의 절연열화 정도를 판단한다.(Configuration) The first and second capacitors 13 and 14 having different values selected by the switching means 12 between the shielding end and the ground of the target cable 2 and the second resistors 15 and 16 having different values. Each selective measurement ground impedance is inserted by an alternating voltage voltmeter 19 which inserts four selective measurement ground impedances and, in the presence of a third condenser 17, which is usually always inserted in parallel with one of them, eliminates the intrusion of direct current. When one is selected, the effective voltage value generated at both ends of the ground impedance is measured with an AC voltmeter. As a result, an electromotive current function at the equivalent center noise frequency of the insulator of the measurement target cable is calculated from the four measured voltage values obtained, and the degree of insulation degradation of the cable is determined from the magnitude of the electromotive current function.

Description

교류 4전압 측정에 의한 활선 케이블 절연열화 진단방법 및 장치Method and device for diagnosing live cable insulation degradation by measuring AC voltage

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 본 발명의 일 실시예를 나타낸 회로 구성도, 제2도는 제1도에 나타낸 본 발명의 실시예의 등가회로도.1 is a circuit diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an equivalent circuit diagram of an embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG.

Claims (3)

값이 다른 제1의 측정콘덴서 및 제2의 측정콘덴서와 값이 다른 제1의 측정저항 및 제2의 측정저항으로 이루어진 4개의 선택측정 접지 임피던스, 그리고 제3의 콘덴서를 활선 전력케이블의 차폐단과 대지간에 각각 병렬로 삽입하는 단계와, 적어도 상기 제1 및 제2의 측정저항을 선택할 때에는 상기 제3의 콘덴서를 활선 전력 케이블의 차폐단과 대지간에 접속한 상태에 있어서, 상기 4개의 선택측정 접지 임피던스의 하나를 상기 차폐와 대지간에 선택접속하여 그 선택측정 접지 임피던스의 양단에 발생하는 교류실효전압을 직류전류의 침입을 배제한 참의 실효치 전압을 표시하는 고류전압계에 의하여 측정하고, 그 측정을 상기 4개의 선택측정 접지 임피던스에 대하여 각각 행하여 4개의 교류실호전압치를 측정하는 단계와, 측정된 4개의 교류실효전압치로부터 상기 활선 케이블의 절연체가 가지는 기본주파수에 있어서의 제1의 기전류기능 및 기본주파수의 N배의 등가중심 잡음주파수에 있어서의 제2의 기전류기능을 산출하고, 제2의 기전류 기능의 대소로부터 케이블의 절연열화 정도를 판단하는 단계를 포함하는, 교류4전압 측정에 의한 활선 케이블 절연열화 진단방법.Four selective measurement ground impedances consisting of a first measuring capacitor having a different value and a second measuring capacitor having a different value and a first measuring resistor having a different value, and a third capacitor with a shielding end of the live power cable. The four selective measurement ground impedances in parallel between the grounds and in the state in which the third capacitor is connected between the shield terminal of the live power cable and the ground at least when selecting the first and second measurement resistances. Is selected between the shield and the ground, and the AC effective voltage generated at both ends of the selective measurement ground impedance is measured by a high-voltage voltmeter indicating a true effective voltage excluding the intrusion of DC current. Performing four selective measurement ground impedances respectively and measuring the four alternating current effective voltage values; Calculates the first electromotive current function at the fundamental frequency of the live cable insulator and the second electromotive current function at the equivalent center noise frequency of N times the fundamental frequency, A live cable insulation degradation diagnosis method according to an AC voltage measurement, comprising the step of determining the degree of insulation degradation of the cable from the large and small. 적어도 제1 및 제2의 측정저항을 선택할 때에는 제3의 콘덴서를 활선 전력케이블의 차폐단과 대지간에 접속한 상태에 있어서, 4개의 선택측정 접지 임피던스의 하나를 선택하여 차폐와 대지간에 접속하고, 상기 선택측정 접지 임피던스의 양단에 발생하는 교류전류의 침입을 배제한 침의 실효치 전압 표시하는 교류전압계에 의하여 측정하고, 그 측정을 상기 4개의 선택측정 접지 임피던스에 대하여 각각 행하여 4개의 교류실효전압치를 측정하고, 측정된 4개의 교류실효전압치로부터 상기 활선 케이블의 절연체가 가지는 기본주파수에 있어서의 제1의 기전류기능 및 기본주파수의 N배의 등가중심 잡음주파수에 있어서의 제2의 기전류기능을 산출하고, 제2의 기전류기능의 대소로부터 케이블의 절연열화정도를 판단하는 활선 케이블 절연열화진단에 사용되는 절연열화 진단장치에 있어서, 상기 활선 전력케이블의 차폐단과 대지간에 접속되는 상기 제3의 콘덴서와, 값이 다른 제1의 측정콘덴서 및 제2의 측정콘덴서와, 값이 다른 상기 제1의 측정저항 및 제2의 측정저항으로 이루어진 상기 4개의 선택측정 접지 임피던스와, 상기 4개의 선택측정 접지 임피던스의 하나를 선택하여 상기 활성 케이블의 차폐와 대지와의 사이에 접속함과 동시에 그 선택된 선택측정 접지 임피던스의 양단을 직류전류차단용의 콘덴서에 직렬로 접속된 상기 교류 전압계에 접속하는 수단을 구비하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 절연열화 진단장치.When selecting at least the first and the second measurement resistance, in the state where the third capacitor is connected between the shield end of the live power cable and the earth, one of the four selective measurement ground impedances is selected and connected between the shield and the earth. Selective measurement Measured by an AC voltmeter indicating the effective voltage of the needle excluding the intrusion of AC current generated at both ends of the ground impedance, the measurement is performed for each of the four selected measurement ground impedances, and the four AC effective voltage values are measured. Calculates the first electromotive current function at the fundamental frequency of the live cable insulator and the second electromotive current function at the equivalent center noise frequency of N times the fundamental frequency from the measured four AC alternating current effective voltage values. Used for diagnosing live cable insulation degradation, which determines the degree of insulation degradation of the cable from the magnitude of the second electromotive current function. In the insulation deterioration diagnostic apparatus, the third capacitor connected between the shielding end of the live power cable and the ground, the first measurement capacitor and the second measurement capacitor having different values, and the first measurement having different values. The selected selective measurement ground impedance consisting of a resistor and a second measured resistance, and one of the four selective measurement ground impedances is selected and connected between the shield of the active cable and the ground, and the selected selective measurement ground And a means for connecting both ends of the impedance to the AC voltmeter connected in series to a capacitor for DC current blocking. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019950009286A 1994-04-22 1995-04-20 Live cable insulation deterioration determining method and apparatus by ac four voltage measurement KR100241314B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP94-85059 1994-04-22
JP6085059A JPH07294573A (en) 1994-04-22 1994-04-22 Method and apparatus for diagnosis of insulation degradation of live cable by ac four-voltage measurement

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KR950033506A true KR950033506A (en) 1995-12-26
KR100241314B1 KR100241314B1 (en) 2000-02-01

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LU90347B1 (en) * 1999-02-08 2000-08-09 Iee Sarl Measuring method for capacitive measuring system
JP4573428B2 (en) * 2000-12-06 2010-11-04 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 Modeling method for electronic devices
KR100888902B1 (en) * 2007-08-15 2009-03-16 김보경 Low Voltage On-Line Insulation Monitoring System
CN110632481B (en) * 2019-11-03 2020-09-29 西南交通大学 Medium-voltage cable body insulation defect degree identification method

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KR100241314B1 (en) 2000-02-01

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