KR950032901A - 고벌크성 연질 티슈의 제조 방법 - Google Patents

고벌크성 연질 티슈의 제조 방법 Download PDF

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KR950032901A
KR950032901A KR1019950002998A KR19950002998A KR950032901A KR 950032901 A KR950032901 A KR 950032901A KR 1019950002998 A KR1019950002998 A KR 1019950002998A KR 19950002998 A KR19950002998 A KR 19950002998A KR 950032901 A KR950032901 A KR 950032901A
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embossing
sheet
tissue
interlocking
tissue sheet
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KR1019950002998A
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KR100338347B1 (ko
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조셉 캠프스 리차드
슈 벤크 자니카
첸 풍-조우
클래런스 라트케 다넬
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토마스 코니스
킴벌리-클라크 코포레이션
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
    • B31F1/07—Embossing, i.e. producing impressions formed by locally deep-drawing, e.g. using rolls provided with complementary profiles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/16—Paper towels; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F11/00—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
    • D21F11/006—Making patterned paper
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/30—Multi-ply
    • D21H27/40—Multi-ply at least one of the sheets being non-planar, e.g. crêped
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0707—Embossing by tools working continuously
    • B31F2201/0715—The tools being rollers
    • B31F2201/0717—Methods and means for forming the embossments
    • B31F2201/072—Laser engraving
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0707—Embossing by tools working continuously
    • B31F2201/0715—The tools being rollers
    • B31F2201/0723—Characteristics of the rollers
    • B31F2201/0733—Pattern
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0707—Embossing by tools working continuously
    • B31F2201/0715—The tools being rollers
    • B31F2201/0723—Characteristics of the rollers
    • B31F2201/0738—Cross sectional profile of the embossments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0756—Characteristics of the incoming material, e.g. creped, embossed, corrugated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0758—Characteristics of the embossed product
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
    • B31F2201/07—Embossing
    • B31F2201/0779—Control
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
  • Sanitary Thin Papers (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

미용 티슈 또는 화장지에 유용한 티슈 시트를 미세 규모 엠보싱 패턴으로 엠보싱하여, 강도의 손실은 최소화하면서 벌크성을 증가시킬 수 있다. 미세 규모 엠보싱 패턴은 1㎠당 약 15개 (1 inch2당 100개)이상의 불연속성의 서로 맞물리는 엠보싱 부재들을 포함하고, 그로부터 티슈 제조업자는 적층 또는 통기건조설비 없이, 통상적인 티슈 기재시트로부터, 적당한 연성, 벌크성 및 강도를 갖는 프리미엄급 티슈를 제조할 수 있게 된다. 출발 기재시트 재료에 따라, 독특한 특성 균형을 갖는 티슈가 특히 통상적인 습식 프레스가공 기재시트에 대해 제조될 수 있다.

Description

고벌크성 연질 티슈의 제조 방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 시험 샘플의 배향도를 나타낸, 표면 섬유 지수(Surface Fiber Index)를 시험하기 위한 티슈 시트의 평면도, 제2도는 표면 섬유 지수를 측정할 때 시험 샘플을 브러싱하기 위해 사용하는 샘플 슬래드(sled)의 투시도, 제9도는 수 엠보싱 부재의 모양 및 간격을 나타낸, 본 발명에 따라 유용한 또 다른 엠보싱 패턴의 평면도 (배율 2X), 제10도는 수 엠보싱 부재와 대응하는 암 보이드의 맞물림을 나타낸, 본 발명에 따라 엠보싱되는 티슈 시트의 개략도.

Claims (24)

  1. 그의 평면에 수직인 방향으로 시트를 편향시키는, 불연속성인 서로 맞물리는 부재들을 표면적 1㎠당 약 15개 이상 갖는 수 및 암 엠보싱 롤들 사이에 형성된 롤 간격에 티수 시트를 통과시켜서, 벌크성의 증가%를 강도의 감소%로 나눈 값이 약 1 이상으로 되게 하는 것으로 이루어진 연질 키슈 시트의 제조 방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 불연속성의 서로 맞물리는 부재들의 수가 1㎠당 약 30 내지 약 95개인 방법.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 불연속성의 서로 맞물리는 부재들의 수가 1㎠당 약 45 내지 약 75개인 방법.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 벌크성의 증가%를 강도의 감소%로 나눈 값이 약 1 내지 약 4인 방법.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 벌크성의 증가%를 강도의 감소%로 나눈 값이 약 2 내지 약 3인 방법.
  6. 그의 평면에 수직인 방향으로 티슈 시트를 편향시키는, 불연속성의, 정합되지 않는, 서로 맞물리는 엠보싱 부재들을 표면적 1㎠당 약 30 내지 약 95개 갖는 수 및 암 엠보싱 롤들 사이에 형성된 롤 간격에 티슈 시트를 통과시키는 것으로 이루어지며, 상기의 서로 맞물리는 엠보싱 부재들이 약 0.1 내지 약 1mm의 엠보싱 수준으로 맞물리는 연질 티슈 시트의 제조 방법.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 서로 맞물리는 엠보싱 부재득이 약 0.25 내지 약 0.5mm의 엠보싱 수준으로 맞물리는 방법.
  8. 제6항에 있어서, 엠보싱 부재는 수용도가 약 0.075 내지 약 1.25mm인 것인 방법.
  9. 제6항에 있어서, 엠보싱 부재는 수용도가 약 0.25 내지 약 0.75mm인 것인 방법.
  10. 제6항에 있어서, 비정합 부재들이 거의 같은 측벽 각을 갖는 것인 방법.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 측벽 각이 약 15° 내지 약 25°인 방법.
  12. 제11항에 있어서, 수 부재의 상단부가 암 부재의 저면보다 큰 것인 방법.
  13. 표면적 1㎠당 약 30 내지 약 95개의, 불연속성의, 정합되지 않는, 맞물리는 엠보싱 부재들로이루어지고, 또한 하기 식 : B ≥(2A+C) (여기서, “A” 는 수용도이고, “B”는 부재 크기이며, “C”는 암 보이드들 사이의 암롤 랜드 거리임)을 만족시키는 엠보싱 패턴을 갖는 수 및 암 엠보싱 롤들 사이에 형성된 롤 간격에 티슈 시트를 통과시키는 티슈 시트의 엠보싱 방법.
  14. 표면 섬유 지수가 약 50 이상이고, 앙고가 액 500g 이상이며, 약 20% 이상의 경목 섬유를 함유하는, 하나 이상의 배합 티슈 시트로 이루어진 연질 티슈 제품.
  15. 제14항에 있어서, 약 40% 이상의 경목 섬유를 함유하고, 표면 섬유 지수가 약 50 내지 약 90인 제품.
  16. 제14항에 있어서, 약 60% 이상의 경목 섬유를 함유하고, 표면 섬유 지수가 약 50 내지 약 70인 제품.
  17. 제14항에 있어서, 벌크성이 약 6㎤/g 이상인 제품.
  18. 약 40% 이상의 경목 섬유를 함유하고, 표면 섬유 지수가 약 50 이상이며, 벌크성이 약 7 내지 약 12㎤/g이고, 강도가 약 500g 이상인, 하나 이사의 배합티슈 시트로 이루어진 연질 티슈 제품.
  19. 벌크성이 약 6㎤/g 이상이고, 비탄성률이 약 4km 이하이며, 강고가 약 500g 이상인 습식 프레스가공 연질 티슈 시트.
  20. 제19항에 있어서, 벌크성이 약 7㎤/g 이상이고, 비탄성률이 약 3km 이하인 티슈 시트.
  21. 제19항에 있어서, 벌크성이 약 7㎤/g 이상이고, 비탄성률이 약 2km 이하인 티슈 시트.
  22. 벌크성이 약 9㎤/g 이상이고, 비탄성률이 약 2km 이하이며, 강도가 약 500g 이상인, 2개의 습식 프레스가공 티슈 시트로 이루어진 두겹 티슈 제품.
  23. 벌크성이 약 9㎤/g 이상이고, 비탄성률이 약 3km 이하이며, 강도가 약 500g 이상인, 통기건조된 연질 티슈 시트.
  24. 제23항에 있어서, 비탄성률이 약 2km 이하인 티슈 시트.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019950002998A 1994-02-18 1995-02-17 고벌크성연질티슈의제조방법 KR100338347B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/195,762 US5562805A (en) 1994-02-18 1994-02-18 Method for making soft high bulk tissue
US08/195,762 1994-02-18

Publications (2)

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KR950032901A true KR950032901A (ko) 1995-12-22
KR100338347B1 KR100338347B1 (ko) 2002-10-25

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Country Link
US (2) US5562805A (ko)
EP (1) EP0668152B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH07258999A (ko)
KR (1) KR100338347B1 (ko)
AU (1) AU690614B2 (ko)
CA (1) CA2116602C (ko)
DE (1) DE69506748T2 (ko)
ES (1) ES2127482T3 (ko)

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US5562805A (en) 1996-10-08

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