KR950010565Y1 - Pulverizer for trash - Google Patents
Pulverizer for trash Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR950010565Y1 KR950010565Y1 KR2019930009224U KR930009224U KR950010565Y1 KR 950010565 Y1 KR950010565 Y1 KR 950010565Y1 KR 2019930009224 U KR2019930009224 U KR 2019930009224U KR 930009224 U KR930009224 U KR 930009224U KR 950010565 Y1 KR950010565 Y1 KR 950010565Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- motor
- shaft
- garbage
- gear
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안 분쇄기의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention mill.
제2도는 본 고안 분쇄기의 단면구성도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention mill.
제3도는 본 고안 압출통 부분의 일부 파절사시도.Figure 3 is a partially broken perspective view of the present invention extrusion cylinder portion.
제4도는 본 고안에 있어서 분쇄된 쓰레기가 압출되는 상태도로서,4 is a state diagram in which the crushed garbage is extruded in the present invention,
(a) 분쇄물이 압축되는 상태도.(a) A state in which the pulverized product is compressed.
(b) 분쇄물이 압출되는 상태도.(b) a state in which the pulverized product is extruded.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
2 : 사각틀체 4 : 투입구2: square frame 4: inlet
8 : 수장통 16 : 축봉8: water container 16: shaft
18 : 구동기어 20 : 칼날18: drive gear 20: blade
22 : 배출공 24 : 분쇄통22: discharge hole 24: grinding bin
26 : 구동풀리 30 : 압출통26: drive pulley 30: extrusion barrel
32 : 이송스크류 40 : 물받이32: transfer screw 40: drip tray
44 : 대기어 46 : 소기어44: waiting gear 46: small gear
50 : 피동기어 52 : 원판캠50: driven gear 52: disc cam
56 : 절단날 60 : 절단봉56: cutting blade 60: cutting rod
64 : 압지편 가 : 분쇄기64: crushed paper pieces: grinder
M : 모터M: motor
본 고안은 주로 식당이나 가정 및 유원지 등에서 배출되는 쓰레기를 분리하여 현장에서 직접 분쇄처리토록 하므로서 쓰레기의 부피를 줄이고 동시에 쓰레기의 종류에 따라 분쇄된 분쇄물은 사료나 혹은 기름 등으로 재활용하여 사용할 수 있도록 한 쓰레기 분쇄처리기에 관한 것이다.The present invention mainly separates garbage discharged from restaurants, homes and amusement parks so that it can be directly pulverized in the field, thereby reducing the volume of trash, and at the same time, crushed pulverized products can be recycled into feed or oil. One waste shredder is concerned.
일반적으로 가정이나 식당등에서 배출되는 쓰레기는 직접분쇄할 수 없었기 때문에 일단 차량을 이용하여 쓸레기를 수거한 다음 쓰레기매립지에 매립하게 되므로 날로 증가하는 쓰레기를 매립할 수 있는 마땅한 쓰레기 매립장이 없을 뿐하니라 쓰레기를 수거하기 전의 상태나 매립한 매립장 등지에서 심한 악취가 나고, 또한 바람등에 의해 쓰레기가 날려 주위를 어지럽히게 될뿐 아니라 주위가 오염되어 비위생적이며 또한 쓰레기의 수거에 많은 인력이 낭비되는 등의 문제점이 있는 것이었다.In general, since the garbage emitted from homes and restaurants cannot be crushed directly, once the garbage is collected by vehicles and landfilled in landfills, there is no suitable landfill site for landfilling. The problem is that there is a bad smell in the state before the collection or in the landfill, and also the garbage is blown up by the wind and disturbs the surroundings, and the surroundings are contaminated and unsanitary, and a lot of manpower is wasted in collecting garbage. It was.
본 고안은 이러한 종래의 문제점을 시정하고자 사각틀체내에 모터에 의해 회전하는 칼날을 구성하고 칼날 하단에는 이송스크류가 끼워진 압출통을 설치하되 압출통단부에는 배출구를 구성하고 배출구하단에는 수장통을 구성하여서된 것으로서 본 고안의 실시예를 첨부도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention constitutes a blade that rotates by a motor in a rectangular frame body to correct this conventional problem, and at the bottom of the blade is installed an extrusion cylinder fitted with a feed screw, but the discharge cylinder is configured to the discharge port and the discharge port at the bottom of the container by When described in detail according to the accompanying drawings an embodiment of the present invention as follows.
사각틀체(2)의 상부일측에 덮개(14)로 개폐되는 투입구(4)를 형성하고 사각틀체(2) 내측에 고정된 브라켓(12)에는 모터(M)를 착설하되 모터(M)의 축봉(16)은 길게 돌출시켜 그 단부에 구동기어(18)를 굴대설치하고 축봉(16)의 중앙부분에는 다수의 칼날(20)을 고정설치하여 모터(M)에 의해 회전되게 하고 칼날(20)이 고정된 축봉(16)의 외면에는 배출공(22)이 뚫린 분쇄통(24)을 구성하고 분쇄통(24)의 외측축봉(16)에는 구동풀리(26)를 굴대 설치하였다.On the upper side of the square frame (2) to form the inlet opening (4) to be opened and closed by the cover 14 and the bracket (12) fixed inside the square frame (2) to install the motor (M), but the shaft of the motor (M) 16 protrudes long, mandrel the drive gear 18 at its end, and fixed a plurality of blades 20 in the central portion of the shaft 16 to be rotated by the motor (M) and the blade 20 The outer surface of the fixed shaft rod 16 constitutes a grinding cylinder 24 through which the discharge hole 22 is drilled, and a driving pulley 26 is provided on the outer shaft rod 16 of the grinding cylinder 24.
분쇄통(24)하단에는 배수공(28)이 뚫린 압출통(30)을 형성하고 압출통(30) 내면에는 이송스크류(32)를 굴대 설치하되 이송스크류(32) 단부에는 배출구(34)를 설치하였으며 압출통(30)을 뒷쪽으로 관통한 이송스크류(32)에는 피동풀리(36)를 끼워 구동풀리(26)와 벨트(38)로 연결하여 모터(M)가 회전하면 이송스크류(32)도 따라서 회전되게 하고, 압출통(30)하단에는 배수호스(10)가 연결된 물받이(40)을 설치하였다.At the bottom of the pulverization cylinder 24, an extrusion cylinder 30 formed with a drain hole 28 is formed, and an inner side of the extrusion cylinder 30 is provided with a mandrel of a transfer screw 32, and an outlet 34 is installed at the end of the transfer screw 32. In the transfer screw 32 penetrating the extrusion cylinder 30 to the rear, the driven pulley 36 is fitted to the drive pulley 26 and the belt 38, so that the motor (M) rotates, the transfer screw 32 also Therefore, it was rotated, the bottom of the extrusion barrel 30 was installed a drip tray 40 connected to the drain hose 10.
배출구(34) 전방하단에는 수장통(8)을 설치하여 외부에서 분리할 수 있게 하고 축봉(16)의 단부에 끼워진 구동기어(18)상에는 중간축봉(42)에 끼워진 대기어(44)와 치합케하고 대기어(44)일측에 구성된 소기어(46)에는 상부축봉(48)에 끼워진 피동기어(50)와 치합케하며 상부 축봉(48)의 단부에는 원판캠(52)을 축설하고 원판캠(52)의 임의의 위치에는 승강롯드(54)를 편심되게 회전가능케 설치하고 승강롯드(54) 단부에는 절단날(56)이 형성된 절단봉(60)을 유니버설죠인트(58)로 연결하였으며 배출구(34)의 다수 곳에는 스프링(62)으로 탄지된 압지편(64)을 대향되게 설치하여서 된것이다.A canister (8) is installed at the front lower end of the discharge port (34) so that it can be separated from the outside, and on the driving gear (18) fitted to the end of the shaft (16), the air gear (44) and the teeth fitted to the intermediate shaft (42) are fitted. The small gear 46 formed at one side of the upper shaft 48 is engaged with the driven gear 50 fitted to the upper shaft bar 48, and the disc cam 52 is arranged at the end of the upper shaft 48. The lifting rod 54 is eccentrically rotatable at any position of the cam 52, and the cutting rod 60 having the cutting blade 56 formed at the end of the lifting rod 54 is connected to the universal joint 58. In many places of the 34, the presser piece 64 supported by the spring 62 is installed to face each other.
미설명부호Unexplained code
(66) 작동스위치(66) operation switch
(68) 안내판(68) Information board
(70) 분쇄물(70) crushed
이와같이 구성된 본 고안은 가정이나 식당등지에서 배출되는 쓰레기중 분쇄가능한 쓰레기를 분리 수거하여 분쇄기(가)의 덮개(14)를 개방한후 쿠입구(4)로 투입함과 동시에 작동스위치(56)를 "ON"시키면 모터(M)가 고속으로 회전하고 따라서 축봉(16)에 고정 설치된 칼날(20)이 회전하게 되며 투입되는 쓰레기는 칼날(20)에 의해 분쇄되고 분쇄된 분쇄물(70)은 분쇄통(24)하단에 뚫린 배출공(22)을 통하여 압출통(28)으로 낙하하고 낙하된 분쇄물(70)은 구동풀리(26)와 벨트(38)로 연결된 피동풀리(36)에 의해 회전하는 이송스크류(32)에 의해 분쇄물(70)이 배출구(34)쪽으로 이송되며 배출구(34)쪽으로 이송된 분쇄물(70)은 배출구 (34)에서 일단 이송이 멈추었다가 계속 압송되어 오는 분쇄물(70)에 의해 밀려 스프링(62)에 탄지된 압지편(64)을 밀고 압출된다.The present invention configured as described above separates and collects pulverizable waste from garbage discharged from homes or restaurants, and opens the cover 14 of the grinder (A), and then inserts the operation switch 56 at the same time as the inlet (4). When turned "ON", the motor M rotates at a high speed, and thus, the blade 20 fixed to the shaft 16 is rotated, and the waste to be injected is crushed by the blade 20 and the pulverized crushed product 70 is pulverized. The pulverized product 70 that falls into the extrusion cylinder 28 through the discharge hole 22 drilled at the bottom of the cylinder 24 is rotated by the driven pulley 36 connected to the driving pulley 26 and the belt 38. The pulverized product 70 is conveyed to the outlet 34 by the transfer screw 32 to the pulverized product 70 is conveyed to the outlet 34, the pulverized product is stopped at the outlet 34, and then continues to be conveyed It is pushed by the 70 and pushes the paper-pressure piece 64 carried by the spring 62, and is extruded.
이때 축봉(16)의 단부에 끼워진 구동기어(18)에 의해 대기어(44) 및 소기어(46)가 회전하여 피동기어(50)를 회전케하고 피동기어(50)의 회전으로 상부축봉(48)에 굴대 설치된 원판캠(52)이 회전하게 되며 따라서 원판캠(52)에 편심되게 설치된 승강롯드(54)가 승강하여 유니버셜죠인트(60)와 연결된 절단봉(58)이 안내관(68)에 안내되어 수직승강하게 되므로 압출통(30)의 배출구(34)를 통하여 배출되는 분쇄물(70)을 일정길이씩 절단케되며 절단된 분쇄물(70)은 배출구(34)하단에 위치한 수장통(8)내로 낙하수집되고 낙하수집된 분쇄물(70)은 쓰레기의 종류에 따라 사료용이나 혹은 기름용으로 사용하게 된다.At this time, the standby gear 44 and the small gear 46 rotate by the drive gear 18 fitted to the end of the shaft 16 to rotate the driven gear 50 and the upper shaft rod by the rotation of the driven gear 50. The disc cam 52 installed in the mandrel 48 rotates, and thus the lifting rod 54 eccentrically installed on the disc cam 52 is lifted and the cutting rod 58 connected to the universal joint 60 is guide tube 68. Since it is guided up and down vertically to cut the pulverized product 70 discharged through the outlet 34 of the extrusion barrel 30 by a predetermined length and the pulverized crushed product 70 is located at the bottom of the outlet 34 Falling collected and dropped in the barrel (8), the crushed product 70 is used for feed or oil depending on the type of waste.
따라서, 본 고안은 가정이나 식당 및 유원지 등에서 배출되는 쓰레기를 분쇄하여 부피를 최소로 줄임과 동시에 쓸레기의 종류에 따라 사료나 기름 등으로 재활용케 함과 동시에 쓰레기수거에 따른 많은 시간과 인력을 절감케하며 쓰레기 매립으로 인한환경오염동을 예방할 수 있게 되는 등의 효과가 있는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention reduces the volume by minimizing the volume of waste discharged from homes, restaurants, and amusement parks, and recycles it with feed or oil according to the type of garbage, and saves a lot of time and labor due to garbage collection. It is also effective in preventing environmental pollution caused by landfills.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019930009224U KR950010565Y1 (en) | 1993-05-27 | 1993-05-27 | Pulverizer for trash |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019930009224U KR950010565Y1 (en) | 1993-05-27 | 1993-05-27 | Pulverizer for trash |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR940026333U KR940026333U (en) | 1994-12-08 |
KR950010565Y1 true KR950010565Y1 (en) | 1995-12-21 |
Family
ID=19356108
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019930009224U KR950010565Y1 (en) | 1993-05-27 | 1993-05-27 | Pulverizer for trash |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR950010565Y1 (en) |
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1993
- 1993-05-27 KR KR2019930009224U patent/KR950010565Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR940026333U (en) | 1994-12-08 |
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