CN215823278U

CN215823278U - Novel high-efficient low energy consumption organic kitchen waste disposal equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215823278U
Application number: CN202122157891.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马旭东; 王淑新
Original assignee: Shanghai Fuzheng Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Fuzheng Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-08
Filing date: 2021-09-08
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses novel high-efficiency low-energy-consumption organic kitchen waste treatment equipment, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a feed hopper, the bottom of the box body, which is positioned at the feed hopper, is provided with a crushing cavity, and a pair of cutting knife shafts which are in transmission connection and move oppositely are arranged in the crushing cavity; the box is equipped with the top in the bottom that is located crushing chamber, the bottom is open and for cylindric crushing barrel, be equipped with a plurality of first crushing blades on the inner wall of crushing barrel, the box is equipped with the locating rack in the below that is located crushing barrel, install the axis of rotation on the locating rack, the top of axis of rotation is installed and is stretched into the turning block that just is coniform in the crushing barrel, be equipped with a plurality of and first crushing blade complex a plurality of second crushing blades on the turning block. The utility model has the characteristic of good crushing effect, and the crushed kitchen waste can meet the use requirement of feed raw materials.

Description

Novel high-efficient low energy consumption organic kitchen waste disposal equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to novel efficient low-energy-consumption organic kitchen waste treatment equipment.

Background

The kitchen waste is an important part of daily household waste of people, and a considerable part of the kitchen waste is recyclable as feed. At present, the kitchen waste is mainly treated by two modes of landfill and incineration. Landfill has an advantage in that it can be concentrated to one place for disposal, but landfill has a long-term influence on surrounding environments such as air, water and soil, and requires a large amount of landfill space. The garbage incineration has the advantages that the occupied space is small, but secondary pollution is inevitable in the incineration process, air pollution is serious, and carcinogenic substances can be generated after the incineration; when present is retrieved kitchen garbage and is used as the fodder and utilize, need smash kitchen garbage, and current kitchen waste reducing mechanism crushing effect is not good, is difficult to as feed ingredient's user demand. Therefore, the improvement is made, and a novel efficient low-energy-consumption organic kitchen waste treatment device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model discloses novel high-efficiency low-energy-consumption organic kitchen waste treatment equipment which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a feed hopper, the bottom of the box body, which is positioned at the feed hopper, is provided with a crushing cavity, and a pair of cutting knife shafts which are in transmission connection and move oppositely are arranged in the crushing cavity; the box body is provided with a cylindrical crushing barrel with an open top end and an open bottom end at the bottom of the crushing cavity, a plurality of first crushing blades are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing barrel, a positioning frame is arranged below the crushing barrel, a rotating shaft is mounted on the positioning frame, a rotating block which extends into the crushing barrel and is conical is mounted at the top of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of second crushing blades matched with the first crushing blades are arranged on the rotating block; a discharge hole is formed between the rotating block and the bottom end of the crushing barrel, and a driving motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the positioning frame; the box body is provided with a material guide plate which is obliquely arranged below the rotating block.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the material guide plate is provided with a filter screen, and the box body is provided with a liquid receiving box below the filter screen.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the bottom end of the material guide plate is provided with a guide plate which is open towards the liquid receiving box.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of second crushing blades are provided along a conical rotating block in a spiral direction.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a vibration motor is arranged on the material guide plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the crushing cavity is provided with a positioning plate which is arranged in parallel with the cutting knife shaft, and the positioning plate is provided with a cleaning spray head facing the cutting knife shaft.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this novel high-efficient low energy consumption organic meal kitchen waste disposal equipment has crushing effectual characteristics, wherein the cutting arbor that connects through a pair of transmission and move in opposite directions comes the organic meal kitchen waste that preliminary cutting of organic meal kitchen waste is to cut into long banding fragment, then in entering into crushing barrel, then the rotary block of coniform rotates, drive the motion of the crushing blade of second, it cuts crushing motion to be equipped with a plurality of first crushing blades on the inner wall of the crushing blade of second and crushing barrel, it smashes to carry out further cutting to long banding fragment, form the fragment that the specification is littleer, and be convenient for carry out subsequent processing.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel efficient low-energy consumption organic kitchen waste treatment device;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating block of the novel efficient low-energy-consumption organic kitchen waste treatment equipment.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a grinding chamber; 4. cutting the cutter shaft; 5. a milling drum; 6. a first crushing blade; 7. a positioning frame; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. rotating the block; 10. A second crushing blade; 11. a discharge port; 12. a drive motor; 13. a material guide plate; 14. Filtering with a screen; 15. a liquid receiving box; 16. a baffle; 17. positioning a plate; 18. and cleaning the spray head.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the novel high-efficiency low-energy-consumption organic kitchen waste treatment equipment comprises a box body 1, wherein a feed hopper 2 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, a crushing cavity 3 is arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper 2 of the box body 1, and a pair of cutting knife shafts 4 which are in transmission connection and move oppositely are arranged in the crushing cavity 3; the box body 1 is provided with a cylindrical crushing barrel 5 with an open top end and an open bottom end at the bottom of the crushing cavity 3, a plurality of first crushing blades 6 are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing barrel 5, a positioning frame 7 is arranged below the crushing barrel 5 of the box body 1, a rotating shaft 8 is mounted on the positioning frame 7, a rotating block 9 which extends into the crushing barrel 5 and is conical is mounted at the top of the rotating shaft 8, and a plurality of second crushing blades 10 matched with the first crushing blades 6 are arranged on the rotating block 9; a discharge hole 11 is formed between the rotating block 9 and the bottom end of the crushing barrel 5, and a driving motor 12 for driving the rotating shaft 8 to rotate is arranged on the positioning frame 7; the box body 1 is provided with a material guide plate 13 which is obliquely arranged below the rotating block 9. Have crushing effectual characteristics, wherein come the preliminary cutting of organic kitchen discarded object to organic kitchen discarded object through a pair of transmission connection and cutting knife axle 4 of motion in opposite directions and cut into long banding fragment, then in entering into crushing section of thick bamboo 5, conical rotor 9 rotates, drive the motion of second crushing blade 10, it cuts crushing motion to be equipped with a plurality of first crushing blades 6 on the inner wall of second crushing blade 10 and crushing section of thick bamboo 5, come to carry out further cutting to long banding fragment and smash, form the fragment that the specification is littleer, and be convenient for carry out subsequent processing.

The material guide plate 13 is provided with a filter screen 14, the box body 1 is provided with a liquid receiving box 15 below the filter screen 14, so that the filtering effect is achieved, and the solid-liquid separation of the smashed kitchen waste is conveniently carried out.

The bottom of the bottom end of the material guide plate 13 is provided with a guide plate 16 which is open towards the liquid receiving box 15, so that the guide function is achieved, and liquid is guided into the liquid receiving box.

The plurality of second crushing blades 10 are arranged spirally upwards along the conical rotating block 9, and when the second crushing blades 10 rotate reversely, the second crushing blades 10 move spirally downwards, so that the effect of pushing materials downwards is achieved, and discharging is facilitated.

The guide plate 13 is provided with a vibration motor, so that the vibration discharge effect is achieved, and the phenomenon that the filter screen is blocked is avoided.

Smash the top in chamber 3 and be parallel arrangement's locating plate 17 with cutting knife axle 4, be equipped with the washing shower nozzle 18 towards cutting knife axle 4 on the locating plate 17, wash cutting knife axle 4, avoid having a large amount of kitchen garbage to adhere to on cutting knife axle 4, breed a large amount of bacteriums easily.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model has the characteristic of good crushing effect, wherein the organic kitchen waste which is primarily cut into strip-shaped fragments is cut by a pair of cutting knife shafts 4 which are in transmission connection and move oppositely, then the organic kitchen waste enters the crushing barrel 5, the conical rotating block 9 rotates to drive the second crushing blade 10 to move, so that the second crushing blade 10 and the inner wall of the crushing barrel 5 are provided with a plurality of first crushing blades 6 for cutting and crushing, the strip-shaped fragments are further cut and crushed, and the fragments with smaller specifications are formed, thereby facilitating the subsequent treatment.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel high-efficient low energy consumption organic kitchen waste disposal equipment which characterized in that: the cutting device comprises a box body (1), wherein a feed hopper (2) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), a crushing cavity (3) is arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper (2) of the box body (1), and a pair of cutting cutter shafts (4) which are in transmission connection and move oppositely are arranged in the crushing cavity (3); the box body (1) is provided with a cylindrical crushing barrel (5) with an open top end and an open bottom end at the bottom of the crushing cavity (3), the inner wall of the crushing barrel (5) is provided with a plurality of first crushing blades (6), the box body (1) is provided with a positioning frame (7) below the crushing barrel (5), the positioning frame (7) is provided with a rotating shaft (8), the top of the rotating shaft (8) is provided with a conical rotating block (9) extending into the crushing barrel (5), and the rotating block (9) is provided with a plurality of second crushing blades (10) matched with the first crushing blades (6); a discharge hole (11) is formed between the rotating block (9) and the bottom end of the crushing barrel (5), and a driving motor (12) for driving the rotating shaft (8) to rotate is arranged on the positioning frame (7); the box body (1) is provided with a material guide plate (13) which is obliquely arranged below the rotating block (9).

2. The novel efficient low-energy-consumption organic kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a filter screen (14) is arranged on the material guide plate (13), and a liquid receiving tank (15) is arranged below the filter screen (14) of the box body (1).

3. The novel high-efficiency low-energy-consumption organic kitchen waste treatment equipment is characterized in that a guide plate (16) which is open towards the liquid receiving tank (15) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom end of the guide plate (13).

4. The novel high-efficiency low-energy-consumption organic kitchen waste treatment equipment is characterized in that a plurality of second crushing blades (10) are spirally arranged along a conical rotating block (9).

5. The novel efficient low-energy-consumption organic kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a vibration motor is arranged on the material guide plate (13).

6. The novel efficient low-energy-consumption organic kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a positioning plate (17) arranged in parallel with the cutting knife shaft (4) is arranged at the top of the crushing cavity (3), and a cleaning nozzle (18) facing the cutting knife shaft (4) is arranged on the positioning plate (17).