KR950003623Y1 - Unloading device - Google Patents
Unloading device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR950003623Y1 KR950003623Y1 KR2019930004293U KR930004293U KR950003623Y1 KR 950003623 Y1 KR950003623 Y1 KR 950003623Y1 KR 2019930004293 U KR2019930004293 U KR 2019930004293U KR 930004293 U KR930004293 U KR 930004293U KR 950003623 Y1 KR950003623 Y1 KR 950003623Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- unloading
- brush
- driven gear
- auxiliary
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
- B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
- B65G67/24—Unloading land vehicles
- B65G67/26—Unloading land vehicles using rakes or scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2814/00—Indexing codes relating to loading or unloading articles or bulk materials
- B65G2814/03—Loading or unloading means
- B65G2814/0347—Loading or unloading means for cars or linked car-trains with individual load-carriers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1a, b도는 본 고안의 하역장치 삽날을 회전할 수 있게 구성한 측면도.Figure 1a, b is a side view configured to rotate the loading device blade of the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안의 하역장치에 출몰형 브러시를 구성시킨 측면도이다.Figure 2 is a side view of the configuration of the brush on the unloading device of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 하역실 2 : 횡안내간1: unloading room 2: transverse guide
3 : 이동대 4 : 지지대3: mobile base 4: support base
4a : 축봉 5 : 작동간4a: shaft 5: between operation
6 : 실린더 7 : 주동기어6: cylinder 7: main gear
7a : 모터 8 : 종동기어7a: motor 8: driven gear
9 : 삽날 9a : 공간부9: blade 9a: space part
10 : 브러시 11 : 스프링10 brush 11: spring
12 : 승강실린더 13 : 보조삽날12: lifting cylinder 13: auxiliary blade
14 : 보조실린더 15 : 축핀14: auxiliary cylinder 15: shaft pin
본 고안은 시멘트나 건축용 골재, 석회석, 석탄과 같은 산업용 원자재를 무개화물차로 운반하여 지정된 장소에서 하역을 할때 사용되는 무개화차의 하역장치를 개량고안한 것이다.The present invention is designed to improve the unloading device of a flat car used for unloading at a designated place by transporting industrial raw materials such as cement, building aggregate, limestone, coal in a flat truck.
일반적으로 무개화차로 운반된 시멘트가루나 석회석가루 골재와 같은 산업용 원자재는 하역작업을 할 때 많은 먼지가 발생하고 강한 독성이 있기 때문에 작업자가 가까이서 직접 하역을 할때에는 작업자의 안전을 도모하기 위해서 안정장비를 갖춘 상태에서 작업을 해야 되는데도 이를 잘지키지 않아서 건강을 해치게 되었고 하역을 하는데 많은 시간이 걸려서 작업능률이 떨어질 뿐만 아니라 많은 인원을 필요로 하였었다.In general, industrial raw materials such as cement powder and limestone powder aggregate transported by unmanned cars generate a lot of dust during unloading operation and are highly toxic, so it is a stable equipment to promote the safety of the worker when unloading directly. Even if you have to work in a state that does not keep well, it hurts the health and the unloading took a lot of time to not only reduce work efficiency but also required a large number of personnel.
그래서 본인에 의하여 선출원(실용출원 90-17753호)된 하역장치에 의해서 편리하게 하역할 수 있었으나 좁은 공간내에서의 운전이 미흡하고 화물차 내부를 별도로 청소해야 하는 번거로움이 있었다.Therefore, it could be unloaded conveniently by the unloading device that was filed by the applicant (Prior Application No. 90-17753), but the operation in the narrow space was insufficient, and the inside of the truck had to be cleaned separately.
본 고안은 이와같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 하역장치 삽날을 회전가능케 하여 좁은 공간 내에서도 자유롭게 운전할 수 있게하고 삽날 일측에 출몰형 브러시를 설치하여 화물차 내부를 깨끗하게 청소 할 수 있도록한 것으로 이를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention allows the unloading device blade to be rotatable so that it can be operated freely even in a narrow space, and the sunken type brush is installed on one side of the blade to clean the inside of the truck. It will be described in detail as follows.
제1a, b도는 본 고안의 하역장치의 삽날을 회전가능케 구성한 것으로서, 하역실(1)상부의 횡안내간(2)에 이동대(3)를 설치하여 이송수단으로 좌우 이송시키고 이동대(3)에 지지대(4)를 부설하여 작동간(5)을 축설하고 작동간(5) 선단에는 실린더(6)로 작동되는 삽날(9)을 설치하여 적재물을 하역시키게 하되 상기의 지지대(4) 상단부에 환치차로된 종동기어(8)를 축설하고 그 종동기어(8)에 모터(7a)로 구동되는 주동기어(7)를 치합하여 삽날(9)위치를 360°회전 변경킬시킬 수 있게한 것이다.1a, b is configured to rotate the blade of the loading and unloading device of the present invention, the movable platform (3) is installed in the transverse guide section 2 of the upper part of the loading and unloading chamber (1) and conveyed left and right by a conveying means (3 ) To support (4) to lay the operation (5) and to the end of the operation (5) to install the blade (9) operated by the cylinder (6) to unload the load, but the upper end of the support (4) The driven gear (8) having a displacement difference in the shaft is installed, and the driven gear (7) driven by the motor (7a) is fitted to the driven gear (8) so that the blade (9) can be rotated 360 degrees. .
이때 주동기어(7)와 종동기어(8)는 내접기어나 외접기어 중에서 어느것을 사용하여도 가능하며, 본 고안은 삽날을 기어의 회전운동에 의하여 간편하게 회전하여 운전을 할수 있는것에 그 특징이 있는 것이다.At this time, the main gear (7) and the driven gear (8) can use any of the internal gear and the external gear, the present design is characterized in that the blade can be easily rotated by the rotational movement of the gear to operate will be.
제2도는 하역장치의 작동간(5) 선단에 설치되는 삽날(9)을 양측으로 구획시켜 그 사이에 공간부(9a)를 구성하고 공간부(9a)에는 스프링(11)으로 탄지된 브러시(10)를 승강실린더(12)로 출몰가능케 설치하고 삽날(9) 외측부는 보조실린더(14)로 작동되는 보조삽날(13)을 부설하여서 된 것이며, 상기의 작동간(5)은 어느형태로 구성하여도 무방하다.2 is divided into two sides of the blade (9) provided at the tip of the operation (5) between the operation of the unloading device to form a space portion (9a) therebetween, and the brush portion supported by a spring (11) in the space portion (9a) 10) is installed so that the lifting cylinder (12) can be mounted and the outer blade (9) outside the auxiliary blade 13 is operated by the auxiliary cylinder 14, the above operation (5) is configured in any form You may.
도면중 미설명부호 4a는 축봉, 15는 축핀이다.In the figure, reference numeral 4a denotes a shaft, and 15 denotes a shaft pin.
이와같이된 본 고안은 하역실(1)에 하역할 물건을 적재한 무개화물차(도시되지 않음)가 진입된 상태에서 이동대(3)가 적정위치까지 이송한 다음 삽날(9)을 실린더(6)로 작동시켜 화물차 내부의 화물을 배출시키는 것은 통상의 방법과 같다.In this way, the present invention is carried out in the state that the flat truck (not shown) loaded with the goods to be unloaded in the loading compartment (1) is moved to the appropriate position (3) and then the blade (9) to the cylinder (6) It is the same as the usual method to discharge the cargo inside the truck by operating the.
상기와 같은 방법으로 하역하는 과정에서 화물차 내부의 모서리 부분이나 측벽부분등과 같이 화물 하역이 잘되지 않거나 좁은 공간내에서는 제1도에서와 같이 모터(7a)로 주동기어(7)를 구동시켜 이와 치합된 종동기어(8)로 삽날(9)위치를 360°회전 변경시켜 하역작업을 원활하게 할 수 있게된다.In the process of loading and unloading in the above manner, the main gear 7 is driven by the motor 7a as shown in FIG. It is possible to smooth the unloading operation by changing the position of the blade 9 by 360 ° with the engaged driven gear 8.
또한 제2도에서는 삽날(9)에 출몰형 브러시(10)가 내장된 상태에서 평상시에는 삽날(9)로 하역작업을 하고 일측벽의 보조삽날(13)로는 삽날 방향과 반대방향의 화물을 끌어 모으는데 사용한다.In addition, in FIG. 2, in the state in which the cutting-edge brush 10 is built in the blade 9, the unloading work is usually carried out by the blade 9, and the auxiliary blade 13 on one side pulls the cargo in the opposite direction to the blade direction. Used to collect
그리고 화물차 바닥면을 깨끗하게 쓸어낼 때에는 삽날(9)에 내장된 브러시(10)를 출몰시켜 삽날(9)이나 보조삽날(13)의 지장을 받지 않고 브러시(10)로 화물을 쓸어낼수 있게되고 바닥면이 울퉁불퉁 하더라도 브러시(10)에 탄지된 스프링(11)에 의해서 완충작용을 하므로 원활한 브러시 작용을 할 수 있게 된다.And when sweeping the bottom of the truck clean, the brush (10) embedded in the blade (9) is raised to be able to sweep the cargo with the brush (10) without being disturbed by the blade (9) or the auxiliary blade (13) Even if the surface is bumpy, since the buffering action by the spring 11 supported on the brush 10 can be a smooth brush action.
이와같이 본 고안은 삽날위치를 360°간편하게 회전변경시킬수 있고 삽날 일측에 보조삽날이 부설되고 출몰형 브러시가 설치되어 있으므로 좁은 하역 공간에서도 신속하고 정확한 하역작업이 이루어지고 화물차 바닥면의 청소기능도 갖는 하역장치를 제공하게 되는 것이다.As such, the present invention can easily change the blade position by 360 ° and the auxiliary blade is installed on one side of the blade, and the sunken type brush is installed so that the loading and unloading can be done quickly and accurately even in the narrow loading space. To provide a device.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019930004293U KR950003623Y1 (en) | 1993-03-19 | 1993-03-19 | Unloading device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019930004293U KR950003623Y1 (en) | 1993-03-19 | 1993-03-19 | Unloading device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR940022588U KR940022588U (en) | 1994-10-20 |
| KR950003623Y1 true KR950003623Y1 (en) | 1995-05-09 |
Family
ID=19352470
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019930004293U KR950003623Y1 (en) | 1993-03-19 | 1993-03-19 | Unloading device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR950003623Y1 (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-03-19 KR KR2019930004293U patent/KR950003623Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR940022588U (en) | 1994-10-20 |
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