KR950001617Y1 - Exterior decorated panel for building - Google Patents
Exterior decorated panel for building Download PDFInfo
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- KR950001617Y1 KR950001617Y1 KR2019900010963U KR900010963U KR950001617Y1 KR 950001617 Y1 KR950001617 Y1 KR 950001617Y1 KR 2019900010963 U KR2019900010963 U KR 2019900010963U KR 900010963 U KR900010963 U KR 900010963U KR 950001617 Y1 KR950001617 Y1 KR 950001617Y1
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- reinforcing member
- reinforcement
- truss
- exterior
- reinforcing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/12—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
- E04C2/36—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안에 의한 건축용 외장재의 일실시예 구성을 설명하기 위한 후면 사시도.Figure 1 is a rear perspective view for explaining the configuration of one embodiment of the building exterior material according to the present invention.
제2a도는 본 고안에 의한 외장재의 단면구성도로서 콘크리트를 채우기 전의 상태를 나타낸 측단면도.Figure 2a is a side cross-sectional view showing a state before filling the concrete as a cross-sectional view of the packaging material according to the present invention.
제2b도는 본 고안에 의한 외장재의 외장용화장판을 부분적으로 제거한 상태의 정면도.2b is a front view of a state in which the exterior cosmetic plate of the exterior material according to the present invention is partially removed.
제3도는 상기 제2b도의 A-A'선 단면도로서 콘크리트를 채워 완성시킨 상태의 측단면도.3 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A 'of FIG.
제4도는 제3도의 우측면도.4 is a right side view of FIG.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 외장용 화장판 2 : 보강부재1: exterior decorative plate 2: reinforcing member
3 : 연통로 4 : 단열재3: communication path 4: insulation material
5 : 수직철근 6 : 수평철근5: vertical rebar 6: horizontal rebar
7 : 보조철근 8 : 콘크리트7: auxiliary reinforcement 8: concrete
본 고안은 콘크리트 건축물에 있어서, 외장용 화장판의 강도를 높이고, 건측물의 벽체에 견고하게 부착할수 있도록 한 건축용 외장재에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a building exterior material to increase the strength of the exterior decorative plate in a concrete building, and to be firmly attached to the walls of the building.
일반적으로, 콘크리트 건축물에 있어서 외장의 마무리에는 외관을 미려하게 하는 용도로서 화장판이 널리 사용되고 있다.In general, in the concrete building, the decorative plate is widely used for finishing the exterior of the concrete building as a beautiful appearance.
그러나, 종래의 경우 상기 화장판으로는 단순한 판재재질만으로 가공되어 사용되었기 때문에 그 강도는 화장판 자체의 강도에만 의존되었으며, 대리석 화장판등 그 재질상으로 비교적 무르고 강도가 없는 화장판의 경우는 두께를 충분히 두껍게 하여야만 필요한 강도를 얻을수 있었기 때문에 값비싼 화장판재의 낭비를 초래할 뿐만아니라 그 부착작업도 매우 어려웠다.However, in the conventional case, since the plate was processed and used only as a simple plate material, the strength was dependent only on the strength of the plate, and in the case of a plate having a relatively soft and non-strength plate, such as a marble plate, Only by thickening enough to obtain the required strength, not only wasting expensive toilet board materials, but also the attachment work was very difficult.
또한, 상기 화장판을 건물벽체에 부착하는 작업도 통상적인 접착에 의존하고 있었기 때문에 오랜시간이 지난 후에 접착제의 접착력이 저하되거나, 빗물의 침투등으로 인하여 접착부분의 강도가 저하되면, 상기 화장판이 분리되어 떨어지는 위험성을 내포하고 있었다.In addition, since the work of attaching the decorative plate to the building wall also depends on conventional adhesion, if the adhesive strength of the adhesive decreases after a long time or the strength of the adhesive portion decreases due to the infiltration of rain water, the decorative plate becomes There was a risk of falling apart.
따라서, 본 고안은 상기의 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 외장용 화장판의 이면에 그와 직각방향의 연통로를 다수 지닌 보강부재가 접합되도록 구비하고, 그 외측에 연결용 철근트러스를 일체로 구비시켜 건물 벽체에 견고히 부착되도록 하는 건축물 외장재를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.Therefore, the present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and provided with a reinforcing member having a plurality of communication paths perpendicular to the rear surface of the exterior decorative board, and a connecting reinforcing truss on the outside thereof. The purpose is to provide a building exterior material to be firmly attached to the building wall by providing as.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 고안은 외장용 화장판의 이면에 그와 직각방향의 연통로를 다수 지닌 보강부재가 고착되며, 상기 보강부재의 측면에는 소정간격으로 수평철근과 수직 철근이 교차되되, 그 내, 외측구조가 소정폭의 간격부를 이루도록 이중 형성되고, 상기 내측과 외측구조간에는 반복적으로 굴곡진 형상의 보조철근이 연결되어 이루어진 철근트러스가 구비되어 있으며, 상기 보강부재의 연통로와 상기 철근트러스 간격부의 소정부분은 콘크리트로 채워지고, 상기 철근트러스의 남은 간격부는 벽체와의 고정을 위하여 외부로 노출되게 구성한 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, a reinforcing member having a plurality of communication paths perpendicular to the rear surface of the decorative board is fixed, and horizontal reinforcing bars and vertical reinforcing bars are crossed at sides of the reinforcing members at predetermined intervals. The inner and outer structures are formed to be doubled to form a gap having a predetermined width, and the inner and outer structures are provided with reinforcing trusses formed by repeatedly connecting auxiliary reinforcing bars, and the communication path of the reinforcing member and the reinforcing trusses are provided. The predetermined portion of the gap portion is filled with concrete, the remaining gap portion of the reinforcing truss is characterized in that configured to be exposed to the outside for fixing to the wall.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 고안의 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described an embodiment of the present invention;
제1도는 본 고안에 의한 건축용 외장재의 일실시예 구성을 설명하기 위한 후면 사시도이고, 제2a도는 본고안에 의한 외장재의 단면 구성도로서 콘크리트를 채우기 전의 상태를 나타낸 측단면도이고, 제2b도는 본고안에 의한 외장재의 외장용 화장판을 부분적으로 제거한 상태를 나타낸 정면도이고, 제3도는 상기 제2b도의 A-A'선 단면도로서 벽체에 부착하기 위해 보강부재의 연통로와 철근트러스 간격부의 소정부분에 콘크리트를 채워 고착시킨 상태의 측단면도이며, 제4도는 상기 제3도의 우측면도이다.Figure 1 is a rear perspective view for explaining the configuration of an embodiment of the building exterior material according to the present invention, Figure 2a is a cross-sectional view showing the state before filling the concrete as a cross-sectional view of the exterior material according to the present invention, Figure 2b is FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A 'of FIG. 2b to attach the concrete to the communication passageway of the reinforcing member and the predetermined portion of the reinforcing truss spacing for attaching to the wall. It is a side sectional view of the state which filled and fixed, and FIG. 4 is a right side view of the said FIG.
그리고, 도면에서 1은 외장용 화장판, 2는 보강부재, 3은 연통로, 4는 단열재, 5는 수직철근, 6은 수평철근, 7은 보조철근, 8은 콘크리트를 각각 나타낸 것이다.In the drawings, 1 is an exterior decorative plate, 2 is a reinforcing member, 3 is a communication path, 4 is a heat insulating material, 5 is a vertical rebar, 6 is a horizontal rebar, 7 is a secondary reinforcement, and 8 is concrete.
도면에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 고안의 건축물 외장재에서 사용하는 화장판(1)은 대리석, 기타 자연석판, 합성수지판, 시멘트판 등 공지의 외장용 합판재질 모두를 포함한다.As shown in the drawings, the decorative plate 1 used in the building exterior material of the present invention includes all known exterior laminate materials such as marble, other natural stone plates, synthetic resin plates, cement plates, and the like.
그리고, 상기 화장판(1)의 이면에는 상기 화장판(1)의 직각방향으로 구비되되, 다수의 연통로(3)가 형성된 보강부재(2)가 굳게 접합되도록 장착된다.In addition, the back surface of the decorative plate 1 is provided in the orthogonal direction of the decorative plate 1, and is mounted such that the reinforcing member 2 having a plurality of communication paths 3 is firmly bonded thereto.
여기서, 상기 보강부재(2)로는 하니콤(honeycomb) 코아, 또는 가로세로로 교차되게 짜여진 롤(roll) 코아같은 다수의 연통로(3)가 형성된 판재나, 됫박 모양의 구획을 다수지닌 판재를 사용하거나, 다수의 관체를 열거해 구성한다.Here, the reinforcing member (2) is a plate formed with a plurality of communication paths (3) such as honeycomb cores, roll cores interwoven vertically or horizontally, or a plate having a plurality of pin shaped partitions. We use or enumerate and construct a number of bodies.
본 고안의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 보강부재(2)는 롤 코아를 사용했지만 미리 연통로(3)가 형성되어 있는 하니콤(haneycomb) 코아와 롤(roll) 코아등을 적절히 채용하는 것이 바람직하다.In the embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the reinforcing member 2 uses a roll core, but suitably employs a honeycomb core, a roll core, or the like, in which a communication path 3 is formed in advance. .
상기와 같이 하면 적은 양으로도 큰 강도를 얻을 수 있으므로 보강부재로서 아주 적당하다. 그리고 1장의 하니콤 코아 및 롤 코아에 복수의 화장판(1)을 고착하는 것이 가능하다.This makes it very suitable as a reinforcing member because a great strength can be obtained with a small amount. In addition, it is possible to fix the plurality of decorative plates 1 to one piece of honeycomb core and roll core.
그리고, 상기 보강부재(2)의 연통로(3)에는 제1도(부분 상세도 참조)에 도시한 바와 같이 발포합성수지등의 단열재(4)가 소정두께 만큼 묻히도록 형성되어 상기 화장판(1)에 장착되어 있다. 여기서, 상기 단열재(4)의 장착은 용융상태의 (액체로 된) 단열재를 연통로(3)내에 흘려 넣으므로써 쉽게 행할 수 있다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 1 (refer to the detailed view), the communication path 3 of the reinforcing member 2 is formed so that the heat insulating material 4 such as a foamed synthetic resin is buried by a predetermined thickness, and the decorative plate 1 ) In this case, the heat insulating material 4 can be easily mounted by flowing a molten (liquid) heat insulating material into the communication path 3.
상기 보강부재(2)의 연통로(3) 단면이 사각형을 이루도록 한 경우에는 사각형으로 절단한 발포수지판등의 단열재(4)를 연통로(3)내에 삽입함으로써 아주 쉽게 단열층을 형성하는 것이 가능하다. 무엇보다도 이 고안에서 보강부재(2)를 구성함에 있어서는 그 이면에 화장판(1)이 부착되고 또한 다수의 연통로(3)가 얻어지면 좋으므로 화장판(1)의 뒷면에 관체를 다수 밀집시켜 고착함으로써 상기 보강부재(2)를 구성해도 좋다. 또한 상기 각 실시예에서는 연통로(3)내에 단열재(4)를 장착했으므로 화장판(1)의 설치와 단열재(4)의 설치를 동시에 행하는 것이 가능하기 때문에 작업성을 향상시킬 수는 있으나, 상기 단열재(4)는 필수 요건은 아니다.In the case where the cross section of the communication path 3 of the reinforcing member 2 is formed in a square, it is possible to form a heat insulating layer very easily by inserting the heat insulating material 4 such as a foamed resin board cut into a rectangle into the communication path 3. Do. Above all, in constructing the reinforcing member 2 in this design, it is preferable that the decorative plate 1 is attached to the back side of the reinforcing member 2 and that a plurality of communication paths 3 are obtained. The reinforcing member 2 may be constituted by fixing the resin in a fixed manner. In addition, in the above embodiments, since the heat insulating material 4 is mounted in the communication path 3, the workability can be improved because the installation of the decorative plate 1 and the heat insulating material 4 can be performed at the same time. Insulation 4 is not a requirement.
한편, 상기 보강부재(2)의 외측면에는, 제3도 및 제4도에 도시한 바와 같이, 벽체와의 접합강도를 향상시키기 위한 구조로서, 소정간격을 가지고 수직철근(5)과 수평철근(6)이 교차로 연결되되, 그 내외측 구조가 소정폭의 간격부를 이루도록 이중 형성되고, 상기 내외측 구조간에는 반복적으로 굴곡진 형상의 보조철근(7)이 연결되어 이루어진 철근트러스가 구비된다.On the other hand, the outer surface of the reinforcing member (2), as shown in Figures 3 and 4, as a structure for improving the bonding strength with the wall, the vertical reinforcement (5) and horizontal reinforcement having a predetermined interval (6) is connected to the intersection, the inner and outer structures are double formed so as to form a gap of a predetermined width, the reinforcing truss is provided between the secondary reinforcing bars 7 of the curved shape repeatedly connected between the inner and outer structures.
그리고, 상기 보강부재(2)의 연통로(3)와 철근트러스의 간격부 소정부분까지 한꺼번에 콘크리트(8)로 채워져 고착시키므로써 상기 외장재에 철근트러스가 일체화되도록 하되 상기 철근트러스의 나머지 일정폭의 간격부는 벽체에 부착시 주입되는 콘크리트에 의해 벽체와 일체화되도록 외부로 노출되게 매설되는 구성을 가진다.In addition, the reinforcing truss is integrated into the exterior member by fixing the concrete path 8 to the communication path 3 of the reinforcing member 2 and the predetermined portion of the reinforcing truss at one time so that the reinforcing truss is integrated with the remaining width of the reinforcing truss. The gap has a configuration that is embedded so as to be exposed to the outside to be integrated with the wall by the concrete injected when attached to the wall.
본 실시예에 있어서는 제3도에 도시한 바와 같이, 롤 코아(2)와 철근트러스를 콘크리트(8)로 고착시킴에 있어서, 콘크리트(8)를 연통로(3) 전체에 가득 채움과 동시에 철근트러스 보조철근(7)의 증앙부까지 그 층을 형성하고 있는 것을 보여준다.In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, in fixing the roll core 2 and the reinforcing truss with the concrete 8, the concrete 8 is filled with the entire communication path 3 and the reinforcing bars It shows that the layer is formed up to the abutment part of the truss auxiliary rebar 7.
그리하여, 건축물 벽체에 외장재 부착시, 상기한 바와 같은 외장재가 연결용 철근트러스를 매개로 하여 부착되도록 하되, 상기 외장재의 철근트러스 노출부에 콘크리트를 주입하여 상기 외장재와 벽체를 고착시켜 일체화하므로써 외장재의 설치강도를 현저하게 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.Thus, when attaching the exterior material to the building wall, the exterior material as described above is attached via the connecting reinforcing truss, but by injecting concrete into the exposed portion of the reinforcing truss of the exterior material, the exterior material and the wall are fixed and integrated to The installation strength can be significantly improved.
따라서, 상기한 바와 같은 본 고안은 우선, 외장용 화장판(1)의 뒷면에 보강부재를 부착하므로써 화장판의 강도를 증대시켜 대리석등 비교적 무른 재질이더라도 두께가 얇은 것의 사용이 가능하도록 한다.Therefore, the present invention as described above, first, by attaching a reinforcing member to the back of the exterior decorative plate 1 to increase the strength of the decorative plate to enable the use of a thin thickness even in a relatively soft material such as marble.
또한, 상기 보강부재의 외측에 연결용 철근트러스를 콘크리트로 일부 매설시켜 외장재를 구성하고, 상기 연결용 철근트러스를 매개로 벽체와 외장제가 완전히 일체화되도록 하므로써 그 부착강도를 크게 증가시키는 효과가 있다.In addition, the outer portion of the reinforcing member is embedded with a portion of the connecting reinforcing truss in concrete to configure the exterior material, and the wall and the exterior agent is completely integrated through the connecting reinforcing truss to increase the adhesion strength significantly.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989093787U JPH0748810Y2 (en) | 1989-08-09 | 1989-08-09 | Exterior materials for construction |
| JP1-93787 | 1989-08-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR910004435U KR910004435U (en) | 1991-03-19 |
| KR950001617Y1 true KR950001617Y1 (en) | 1995-03-10 |
Family
ID=14092128
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019900010962U KR950001616Y1 (en) | 1989-08-09 | 1990-07-25 | Exterior decorated panel for building |
| KR2019900010963U KR950001617Y1 (en) | 1989-08-09 | 1990-07-25 | Exterior decorated panel for building |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019900010962U KR950001616Y1 (en) | 1989-08-09 | 1990-07-25 | Exterior decorated panel for building |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0748810Y2 (en) |
| KR (2) | KR950001616Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101312990B1 (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-10-01 | 한국건설기술연구원 | Wire-mesh with lateral bending parts for concrete composite wall, concrete composite and concrete composite wall construction method wall using the same |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100649127B1 (en) * | 2005-01-03 | 2006-11-27 | 홍찬윤 | Complex structure of surface member-frame memberand and manufacturing method thereof |
-
1989
- 1989-08-09 JP JP1989093787U patent/JPH0748810Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-07-25 KR KR2019900010962U patent/KR950001616Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-07-25 KR KR2019900010963U patent/KR950001617Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101312990B1 (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-10-01 | 한국건설기술연구원 | Wire-mesh with lateral bending parts for concrete composite wall, concrete composite and concrete composite wall construction method wall using the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0748810Y2 (en) | 1995-11-08 |
| KR950001616Y1 (en) | 1995-03-10 |
| KR910004434U (en) | 1991-03-19 |
| KR910004435U (en) | 1991-03-19 |
| JPH0333111U (en) | 1991-04-02 |
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