KR940006496A - 끽연제품용 복합연료요소 - Google Patents
끽연제품용 복합연료요소 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR940006496A KR940006496A KR1019930019013A KR930019013A KR940006496A KR 940006496 A KR940006496 A KR 940006496A KR 1019930019013 A KR1019930019013 A KR 1019930019013A KR 930019013 A KR930019013 A KR 930019013A KR 940006496 A KR940006496 A KR 940006496A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fuel element
- combustible
- heat exchange
- exchange material
- composite fuel
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/165—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes comprising as heat source a carbon fuel or an oxidized or thermally degraded carbonaceous fuel, e.g. carbohydrates, cellulosic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/22—Cigarettes with integrated combustible heat sources, e.g. with carbonaceous heat sources
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F42/00—Simulated smoking devices other than electrically operated; Component parts thereof; Manufacture or testing thereof
- A24F42/10—Devices with chemical heating means
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 탄소연료요소의 개량에 관한 것으로, 상기 연료요소는 흡연시 궐련 구조내에 연료요소를 지지하기 위한 복합 지지부재를 포함하며, 상기 연료요소는 종래의 탄소연료요소보다 낮은 평균온도에서 연소된다. 본 발명의 한 바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 연료요소는 그의 길이에 걸쳐 연속적인 적어도 2개의 상이한 재료들을 포함하며, 연소성 재료 및 불연성 또는 가연성 재료에 비교하여 거의 타지 않거나 매우 천천히 연소되는 다른 재료를 포함한다. 상기 불연성 또는 실질적으로 불연성의 재료를 흑연과 같은 열교환재료가 바람직하다. 바람직한 실시예에 있어서, 상기 불연성 지지 또는 유지부재는 연료요소를 둘러싸는 절연재킷과 접하도록 가연성 재료의 주변 넘어로 연장되어 흡연시 그를 제자리에 고정시킨다.
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 따라 제조된 연료요소를 채용한 궐련의 1실시예의 단면도,
제1A도는 제1도에 보인 궐련의 단부도,
제2내지 4도는 본 발명에 따라 제조된 3개의 바람직한 연료요소의 다자인을 나타내며, 그 패턴중 일부는 본 발명의 설명에 따라 이용할수 있는 것을 나타낸 단부도.
Claims (25)
- 그의 길이에 걸쳐 연속적인 적어도 2개의 다른 재료를 포함하는 끽연제품용 복합 연료 요소로서, 가연성의 탄소 재료 및 상기 가연성 재료에 비교하여 잘 타지않는 재료를 포함하며, 상기 연료요소는 연소전에 약 20mm이하의 길이를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합 연료 요소.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 불연성 재료의 적어도 일부는 상기 가연성재료의 주변 너머로 연장되는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합 연료 요소.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 연료요소에 포함된 불연성 재료는 열교환 재료를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합 연료 요소.
- 제1항에 있어서, 다수의 불연성 재료 구간을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합 연료 연소.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 열교환 재료는 불연성 탄소를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합 연료 요소.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 열교환 재료는 흑연 호일을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합 연료 요소.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 열교환 재료는 금속 리본 또는 호일을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합 연료 요소.
- 제1,2,3,4 및 5항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 불연성 재료는 하나 이상의 결합제를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합 연료 요소.
- 그의 길이에 걸쳐 연속적인 적어도 2개의 다른 동시압출된 재료를 포함하는 끽연 제품용 압출 복합연료 요소로서, 가연성의 탄소 재료 및 상기 가연성 재료에 비교하여 잘 타지않는 탄소성 열교환재료를 포함하며, 상기 연료요소는 연소전에 약 20mm이하의 길이를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합연료 요소.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 열교환 재료의 적어도 일부는 상기 가연성재료의 주변 넘어로 연장되는 것을 특징으로 하는 압출 복합연료 요소.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 연료요소의 열교환 재료는 탄소인 것을 특징으로 하는 압출 복합 연료 요소.
- 그의 길이에 걸쳐 연속적인 적어도 2개의 다른 재료를 포함하는 끽연제품용 압출 복합연료 요소로서, 가연성의 탄소 재료 및 불연성의 금속 열교환 재료를 포함하며, 상기 연료요소는 연소전에 약 20mm이하의 길이를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 압출 복합 연료 요소.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 금속 열교환재료의 적어도 일부는 상기 가연성재료의 주변 넘어 연장되는 것을 특징으로 하는 압출 복합연료 요소.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 열교환 재료는 리본 또는 호일의 형태를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 압출 복합 연료 요소.
- 흡연전에 약 20mm이하의 길이를 갖고, 그의 둘레에 탄성 절연재료로 된 재킷을 포함하는 탄소성 연료 요소; 및 상기 연료요소두에 길이방향으로 배치되고, 에어러졸 형성 물질을 수반하는 기질을 포함하는 물리적 분리 에어로졸 발생수단을 포함하며, 상기 연료료소는, 가연성의 탄소 재료 및 상기 가연성 재료에 비교하여 잘 타지 않는 재료인 불연성 재료를 포함하는, 그의 길이에 걸쳐 연속적인 적어도 2개의다른 재료를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 궐련.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 불연성 재료의 적어도 일부는 상기 가연성재료의 주변넘어 연장되는 것을 특징으로 하는 궐련.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 연료요소의 불연성 재료는 열교환 재료를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 궐련.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 열교환재료는 불연성 탄소를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 궐련.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 열교환 재료는 흑연 리본 또는 호일을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 궐련.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 열교환 재료는 금속 리본 도는 호일을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 궐련.
- 가연성의 탄소 재료 및 상기 가연성 재료에 비교하여 잘 타지않는 재료를 포함하여 전장에 걸쳐 연속적인 적어도 2개의 다른 재료로 구성된 복합부재로 흡연제품용 탄소 연료요소를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 연료요소의 평균 온도를 감소시키기 위한 방법.
- 제21항에 있어서, 상기 열교환 요소의 불연성 재료는 열교환 재료를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제22항에 있어서, 상기 열교환재료는 불연성 탄소를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제22항에 있어서, 상기 열교환 재료는 흑연 리본 또는 호일을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제22항에 있어서, 상기 열교환 재료는 금속 리본 또는 호일을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/947,002 US5345955A (en) | 1992-09-17 | 1992-09-17 | Composite fuel element for smoking articles |
| US7/947,002 | 1992-09-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR940006496A true KR940006496A (ko) | 1994-04-25 |
Family
ID=25485339
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019930019013A KR940006496A (ko) | 1992-09-17 | 1993-09-17 | 끽연제품용 복합연료요소 |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5345955A (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP0588247A3 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP3419514B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR940006496A (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN1087497A (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU667570B2 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2106322A1 (ko) |
| FI (1) | FI98699C (ko) |
| HU (1) | HU214239B (ko) |
| MX (1) | MX9305565A (ko) |
| NO (1) | NO179854C (ko) |
| PH (1) | PH30863A (ko) |
| PL (1) | PL173631B1 (ko) |
| RU (1) | RU2102906C1 (ko) |
| TW (1) | TW336885B (ko) |
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-
1992
- 1992-09-17 US US07/947,002 patent/US5345955A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-08-31 PH PH46779A patent/PH30863A/en unknown
- 1993-09-10 EP EP9393114535A patent/EP0588247A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1993-09-10 MX MX9305565A patent/MX9305565A/es unknown
- 1993-09-15 HU HU9302609A patent/HU214239B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-09-15 RU RU93052874A patent/RU2102906C1/ru active
- 1993-09-15 TW TW082107562A patent/TW336885B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-09-16 NO NO933311A patent/NO179854C/no unknown
- 1993-09-16 CA CA002106322A patent/CA2106322A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-09-16 AU AU47407/93A patent/AU667570B2/en not_active Expired
- 1993-09-16 JP JP25211093A patent/JP3419514B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-09-17 FI FI934073A patent/FI98699C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-09-17 CN CN93117863A patent/CN1087497A/zh active Pending
- 1993-09-17 PL PL93300422A patent/PL173631B1/pl unknown
- 1993-09-17 KR KR1019930019013A patent/KR940006496A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
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|---|---|
| CN1087497A (zh) | 1994-06-08 |
| AU4740793A (en) | 1994-03-24 |
| MX9305565A (es) | 1994-05-31 |
| HU214239B (hu) | 1998-03-02 |
| NO179854B (no) | 1996-09-23 |
| FI934073A0 (fi) | 1993-09-17 |
| NO933311D0 (no) | 1993-09-16 |
| FI98699C (fi) | 1997-08-11 |
| HUT68354A (en) | 1995-06-28 |
| NO179854C (no) | 1997-01-08 |
| PL173631B1 (pl) | 1998-04-30 |
| FI934073A (fi) | 1994-03-18 |
| JPH06217754A (ja) | 1994-08-09 |
| AU667570B2 (en) | 1996-03-28 |
| FI98699B (fi) | 1997-04-30 |
| TW336885B (en) | 1998-07-21 |
| RU2102906C1 (ru) | 1998-01-27 |
| HU9302609D0 (en) | 1993-12-28 |
| US5345955A (en) | 1994-09-13 |
| PH30863A (en) | 1997-12-09 |
| EP0588247A2 (en) | 1994-03-23 |
| CA2106322A1 (en) | 1994-03-18 |
| JP3419514B2 (ja) | 2003-06-23 |
| EP0588247A3 (en) | 1994-10-05 |
| NO933311L (no) | 1994-03-18 |
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