KR940002310A - Artificial marble and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Artificial marble and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR940002310A
KR940002310A KR1019930004617A KR930004617A KR940002310A KR 940002310 A KR940002310 A KR 940002310A KR 1019930004617 A KR1019930004617 A KR 1019930004617A KR 930004617 A KR930004617 A KR 930004617A KR 940002310 A KR940002310 A KR 940002310A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
powder
artificial marble
aluminum hydroxide
molding material
matrix resin
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KR1019930004617A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100249133B1 (en
Inventor
야쓰히로 가도타
신이치로 나가사와
요시유키 다가
신고 기무라
Original Assignee
아카가시 다쿠지
츠츠나카 플라스틱고교 가부시키가이샤
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Priority claimed from JP4196937A external-priority patent/JPH0822565B2/en
Priority claimed from JP4301915A external-priority patent/JPH06144907A/en
Application filed by 아카가시 다쿠지, 츠츠나카 플라스틱고교 가부시키가이샤 filed Critical 아카가시 다쿠지
Publication of KR940002310A publication Critical patent/KR940002310A/en
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Publication of KR100249133B1 publication Critical patent/KR100249133B1/en

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/0072—Heat treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00034—Physico-chemical characteristics of the mixtures
    • C04B2111/00129—Extrudable mixtures
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/54—Substitutes for natural stone, artistic materials or the like
    • C04B2111/542—Artificial natural stone
    • C04B2111/545—Artificial marble

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 비교적 고온분기에서도 열클랙이 발생하지 않고, 내구성이 뛰어난 인공대리석 및 이것을 효율적으로 제조할 수 있는 이공대리석의 제조방법을 목적으로 하는 것이다.The object of the present invention is to provide an artificial marble having excellent durability and a method of producing a artificial marble which can be produced efficiently without thermal cracking even at a relatively high temperature branch.

본 발명에 따른 인공대리석은 기본적으로 카르복실기함유 메타아크릴 수지분말 또는 글루타르이미드기함유 메타아크릴 수지분말을 주성분으로 하는 매트릭스 수지와, 분말형상 무기충전제로서의 수산화 알루미늄 분말을 소량의 액상 가소재와 함께 균일하게 혼합한 혼합물을 성형용 재료로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다.Artificial marble according to the present invention is a homogeneous matrix resin mainly composed of carboxyl group-containing methacrylic resin powder or glutarimide group-containing methacrylic resin powder, and aluminum hydroxide powder as powder-type inorganic filler with a small amount of liquid plasticizer It is characterized in that the mixture is mixed with a molding material.

또, 이와 같은 인공대리석은 상기 성형재료를 압출성형기의 압출다이로 부터 소정 형상으로 압출한 직후 냉각 재킷이 부착된 포밍다이에 도통시켜 고화상태로 성형하는 공정을 포함하는 제조방법에 있어서, 상기 압출기에 의한 압출온도를 180-220℃, 상기 포밍다이에 의한 성형체의 냉각온도를 150℃이하로 설정함에 따라 적절하게 제조할 수 있다.In addition, the artificial marble is a manufacturing method comprising the step of molding the molding material in a solidified state by conducting to the forming die with a cooling jacket immediately after extruding the molding material from the extrusion die of the extrusion molding machine. By setting the extrusion temperature by 180-220 ° C and the cooling temperature of the molded body by the forming die to 150 ° C or less, it can be appropriately produced.

Description

인공대리석 및 그 제조방법Artificial marble and its manufacturing method

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제l도는 본 압출성형조작에 사용하는 고화압출성형장치의 일례를 도시한 개략종단면도,1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing an example of a solidification extrusion molding apparatus used in the present extrusion molding operation;

제2도는 열클랙의 평가테스트에 사용한 샘플의 형상을 도시한 사시도이다.2 is a perspective view showing the shape of a sample used in the evaluation test of the thermal crack.

Claims (10)

카르복실기함유 메타아크릴 수지분말 또는 글루타르이미드기함유 메타아크릴 수지분말을 주성분으로 하는 매트릭스 수지와, 분말형상 무기충전재로서의 수산화 알루미늄분말을 소량의 액상 가소제와 함께 균일하게 혼합한 혼합물을 성형용 재료로서 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 인공대리석.A molding material comprising a matrix resin containing a carboxyl group-containing methacrylic resin powder or a glutarimide group-containing methacrylic resin powder as a main component, and a mixture of aluminum hydroxide powder as a powdered inorganic filler uniformly with a small amount of a liquid plasticizer as a molding material. Artificial marble characterized in that it becomes. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 매트릭스 수지는 멜트플로우레이트(MFR, 230℃, 3.9kg 하중)가 0.5g/10min이상이고, 또 중량평균 분자량(Mw)이 80,000에서 300,000인 인공대리석.The artificial marble according to claim 1, wherein the matrix resin has a melt flow rate (MFR, 230 ° C., 3.9 kg load) of 0.5 g / 10 min or more, and a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 80,000 to 300,000. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 수산화 알루미늄 분말은 평균입자직경 l㎛이상이고 또 비표면적 6㎡/g이하인 인공대리석.The artificial marble according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the aluminum hydroxide powder has an average particle diameter of 1 m or more and a specific surface area of 6 m 2 / g or less. 제1항 내지 제3항에 있어서, 상기 매트릭스 수지분말과 상기 수산화 알루미늄 분말과의 분말혼합물의 총량을 기준으로 하여, 그 총량을 100중량%로 하였을 경우, 상기 매트릭스 수지분말이 20∼50 중량%, 상기 수산화 알루미늄 분말이 80∼50중량%의 범위로 설정되는 인공대리석.The matrix resin powder according to claim 1, wherein the matrix resin powder is in a range of 20 to 50% by weight, based on the total amount of the powder mixture of the matrix resin powder and the aluminum hydroxide powder. Artificial marble, wherein the aluminum hydroxide powder is set in the range of 80 to 50% by weight. 카르복실기함유 메타아크릴 수지분말 또는 글루타르아미드기함유 메타아크릴 수지분말을 주성분으로 하는 매트릭스 수지와, 분말형상 무기충전재로서의 수산화 알루미늄 분말을 소량의 액상 가소제와 함께 균일하게 혼합한 혼합물로 구성된 성형용 재료를 준비하는 제1공정과, 상기 성형용 재료를 압출성형기의 압출다이로 부터 소정 형상으로 압출한 직후 냉각재킷이 부착된 포밍다이에 도통시켜 고화상태로 성형하는 제2공정을 포함하고, 상기 압출기에 의한 압출온도를 180∼220℃, 상기 포밍다이에 의한 성형체의 냉각온도를 150℃이하로 설정한 상태에서 상기 제2공정을 행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 인공대리석의 제조방법.Molding material consisting of a mixture of a carboxyl group-containing methacrylic resin powder or a glutaramide group-containing methacrylic resin powder as a main component, and a mixture of aluminum hydroxide powder as a powdered inorganic filler uniformly mixed with a small amount of a liquid plasticizer. A first step of preparing and a second step of conducting the molding material from the extrusion die of the extruder into a predetermined shape and immediately conducting it to a forming die with a cooling jacket to form the solidified state. And the second step is performed while the extrusion temperature is set to 180 to 220 ° C and the cooling temperature of the molded body by the forming die is set to 150 ° C or less. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 압출다이 및 상기 포밍다이의 상기 성형용 재료와의 접촉면에 마찰계수 0.3이하, 인장강도 50kg.f(10㎜폭) 이상의 부활재층을 피복시킨 상태에서 상기 제2공정을 행하는 인공대리석의 제조방법.6. The method of claim 5, wherein the second step is performed in a state in which a contact surface of the extrusion die and the forming die with the molding material is coated with an activator layer of 0.3 or less in friction coefficient and a tensile strength of 50 kg.f (10 mm width) or more. Method of manufacturing artificial marble to be carried out. 제5항 및 제6항에 있어서, 상기 제2공정에 외해 고화상태로 성형된 성형체에 80∼200℃에서 20분간 이상 가열처리를 하는 제3공정을 추가로 포함하는 인공대리석의 제조방법.7. The method of manufacturing artificial marble according to claim 5 or 6, further comprising a third step of subjecting the molded article formed in a solidified state to the second step by heat treatment at 80 to 200 ° C for at least 20 minutes. 제1항 내지 제7항에 있어서, 상기 매트릭스 수지는 멜트플로우레이트(MFR, 230℃, 3.8kg하중)가 0.5g/10min이상이고, 또 중량평균분자량(Mw)이 80,000에서 300,000인 압출성형에 의한 인공대리석의 제조방법.The extrusion molding according to claim 1, wherein the matrix resin has a melt flow rate (MFR, 230 ° C., 3.8 kg load) of 0.5 g / 10 min or more, and a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 80,000 to 300,000. Method of manufacturing artificial marble by. 제5항 내지 제8항에 있어서, 상기 수산화 알루미늄 분말은 평균입자직경 1㎛이상이고 또 비교면적 6㎡/g이하인 인공대리석의 제조방법.The method for producing artificial marble according to claim 5, wherein the aluminum hydroxide powder has an average particle diameter of 1 μm or more and a comparative area of 6 m 2 / g or less. 제5항 내지 제9항에 있어서, 상기 매트릭스 수지분말과 상기 수산화 알루미늄 분말의 분말 혼합물의 총량을 기준으로 해서, 그 총량을 100중량%로 했을 경우, 상기 매트릭스 부지분말이 20∼50중량%, 상기 수산화 알루미늄 분말이 80∼50 중량%의 범위로 설정된 인공대리석의 제조방법.The matrix base powder according to claim 5, wherein the matrix base powder is 20 to 50% by weight, based on the total amount of the powder mixture of the matrix resin powder and the aluminum hydroxide powder. Method for producing artificial marble in which the aluminum hydroxide powder is set in the range of 80 to 50% by weight. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019930004617A 1992-07-23 1993-03-24 Artificial marble and the method thereof KR100249133B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP92-196937 1992-07-23
JP4196937A JPH0822565B2 (en) 1992-07-23 1992-07-23 Method of manufacturing artificial marble by extrusion
JP92-301915 1992-11-12
JP4301915A JPH06144907A (en) 1992-11-12 1992-11-12 Artificial marble and its production

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR940002310A true KR940002310A (en) 1994-02-17
KR100249133B1 KR100249133B1 (en) 2000-03-15

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KR1019930004617A KR100249133B1 (en) 1992-07-23 1993-03-24 Artificial marble and the method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102042175B1 (en) * 2015-12-22 2019-11-08 (주)엘지하우시스 Method for manufacturing artificial marble, artificial marble prepared thereby, and artificial marble structure using the same
CN111072316A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-28 珠海市盛西源机电设备有限公司 PMMA-aluminum hydroxide-organophosphorus acrylic composite base material and preparation method thereof

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