KR930016177A - Discharge Detection Circuit of Discharge Machine - Google Patents

Discharge Detection Circuit of Discharge Machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR930016177A
KR930016177A KR1019920000345A KR920000345A KR930016177A KR 930016177 A KR930016177 A KR 930016177A KR 1019920000345 A KR1019920000345 A KR 1019920000345A KR 920000345 A KR920000345 A KR 920000345A KR 930016177 A KR930016177 A KR 930016177A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
signal
output
osu
discharge
light receiving
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019920000345A
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Korean (ko)
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KR940007088B1 (en
Inventor
김병기
Original Assignee
김회수
금성기전 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 김회수, 금성기전 주식회사 filed Critical 김회수
Priority to KR1019920000345A priority Critical patent/KR940007088B1/en
Publication of KR930016177A publication Critical patent/KR930016177A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR940007088B1 publication Critical patent/KR940007088B1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H7/00Processes or apparatus applicable to both electrical discharge machining and electrochemical machining
    • B23H7/02Wire-cutting
    • B23H7/04Apparatus for supplying current to working gap; Electric circuits specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H1/00Electrical discharge machining, i.e. removing metal with a series of rapidly recurring electrical discharges between an electrode and a workpiece in the presence of a fluid dielectric
    • B23H1/02Electric circuits specially adapted therefor, e.g. power supply, control, preventing short circuits or other abnormal discharges

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)

Abstract

와이어 전극과 픽공물이 대항해 있고 가공액이 개재된 상태에서 양극간에 전압을 인가하여 피가공물이 전기방전에 의해 용융상태로 되게 한 후, 다시 이를 미세한 분상태로 만들고, 이를 가공액으로 하여금 냉각 제거토록하는 방전가공기에 있어서, 방전상태를 정확히 판별하여야만 높은 가공 정밀도와 높은 가공속도를 얻을 수 있는바, 이 방전상태 검출 수단중의 하나로써 복수개의 특정한 파장을 얻기위한 밴드패스필터를 갖는 광학계를 이용해서 특정한 파장의 움직임을 파악하여 정상 혹은 비정상의 상태를 검출할 수 있도록 한 것이다.In the state where the wire electrode and the picking object are opposed and the processing liquid is interposed, voltage is applied between the anodes so that the workpiece is melted by electric discharge, and then made into fine powder again, which causes the processing liquid to be cooled and removed. In the electric discharge processing machine, it is possible to obtain high processing accuracy and high processing speed only when the discharge state is accurately determined. As one of the discharge state detection means, an optical system having a band pass filter for obtaining a plurality of specific wavelengths is used. By detecting the movement of a specific wavelength to detect a normal or abnormal state.

Description

방전 가공기의 방전 검출회로Discharge Detection Circuit of Discharge Machine

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음As this is a public information case, the full text was not included.

제3도는 주파수 스펙트럼 분포도, 제4도는 본 발명 방전 가공기의 방전 검출회로도에 대한 전체 블록도, 제5도는 옵티컬 센싱의 계통도.3 is a frequency spectrum distribution diagram, FIG. 4 is an overall block diagram of a discharge detection circuit diagram of the electric discharge machine of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a system diagram of optical sensing.

Claims (2)

와이어 전극(21)을 안내하는 상부가이드(23)와, 가공 대상인 피가공물(22)의 용융온도와 와이어 전극(21)의 용융온도에서발생되는 광신호를 집광하는 옵티컬 센서 유니트(OSU1-OSU4)와, 광화이버(OSU')를 통해 공급되는 상기 옵티컬 센서 유니트(OSU1-OSU4)의 출력신호에 대해 특정 대역의 신호만을 통과시키는 필터(25B1)와, 상기 필터(25B1)를 통해 공급되는 광신호를 전기적 신호로 변환함과 아울러 증폭,정형한 다음 이를 일정 레벨의 기준전압(Vref)과 비교하여 빛의 세기에 따른 양자화된 신호(VO2)로 출력하는 수광부(25B2)와, 상기 수광부(25B2)의 출력신호를 토대로 특정 파장의 변화를 검출하여 정상 가공 또는 비정상 가공상내를 판별하는 상태 판별부(25)로 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 방전 가공기의 방전 검출회로.An optical sensor unit (OSU 1 -OSU) for condensing optical signals generated at the upper guide 23 for guiding the wire electrode 21 and the melting temperature of the workpiece 22 to be processed and the melting temperature of the wire electrode 21. 4 ) and a filter 25B1 for passing only signals of a specific band to the output signals of the optical sensor units OSU 1 to OSU 4 supplied through the optical fiber OSU ′, and through the filter 25B1. A light receiving unit 25B 2 for converting the supplied optical signal into an electrical signal, amplifying and shaping it, and then comparing the optical signal with a reference voltage Vref at a predetermined level and outputting it as a quantized signal V O2 according to light intensity; And a state discriminating unit (25) for detecting a change in a specific wavelength based on the output signal of the light receiving unit (25B 2 ) to discriminate between normal processing or abnormal processing image. 제1항에 있어서, 상태 판별부(25')는 상기 수광부(25B2) 및 그외의 수광부(25A2, 25C2, 25D2)에 출력되는 빛의 세기에 따른양자화된 신호(VO1-VO4)를 소정시간 내에서 각기 카운트하는 제1-4 카운터(25'A-25'D)와, 외부로부터 지정되는 어드레스(AO-An)에 따라 피가공물(22)의 재질, 가공속도, 와이어 재질에 따른 기준치를 출력하는 지식 베이스(25'J)와, 상기 제1-4카운터(25'A-25'D)의 출력값과 지식 베이스(25'J)의 출력값을 비교하여 그에 따른 신호를 출력하는 비교기(25'E-25'H)와,상기 비교기(25'E-25'H)의 출력신호를 용융온도로 선정된 기준치와 비교하여 그에 따른 방전전압 제어신호를 출력하는 판별부(25'I)로 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 방전 가공기의 방전 검출회로.2. The quantized signal V O1 -V according to claim 1, wherein the state determining unit 25 ′ is quantized according to the intensity of light output to the light receiving unit 25B 2 and the other light receiving units 25A 2 , 25C 2 , and 25D 2 . Material and processing speed of the workpiece 22 according to the first to fourth counters 25'A-25'D for counting O4 ) within a predetermined time and an address A O -A n designated from the outside. , And compares the output value of the knowledge base 25'J with the output value of the knowledge base 25'J and the knowledge base 25'J to output the reference value according to the wire material. A comparator 25'E-25'H for outputting a signal and an output signal of the comparator 25'E-25'H are compared with a reference value selected as the melting temperature to discriminate the output of the discharge voltage control signal accordingly. A discharge detection circuit of a discharge machine, characterized by comprising a negative portion 25'I. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019920000345A 1992-01-13 1992-01-13 Electric discharge detecting circuit of edm KR940007088B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019920000345A KR940007088B1 (en) 1992-01-13 1992-01-13 Electric discharge detecting circuit of edm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019920000345A KR940007088B1 (en) 1992-01-13 1992-01-13 Electric discharge detecting circuit of edm

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR930016177A true KR930016177A (en) 1993-08-26
KR940007088B1 KR940007088B1 (en) 1994-08-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019920000345A KR940007088B1 (en) 1992-01-13 1992-01-13 Electric discharge detecting circuit of edm

Country Status (1)

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KR (1) KR940007088B1 (en)

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KR940007088B1 (en) 1994-08-05

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