KR920703481A - Method and apparatus for manufacturing compost using waste organic matter - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for manufacturing compost using waste organic matter

Info

Publication number
KR920703481A
KR920703481A KR1019920701661A KR920701661A KR920703481A KR 920703481 A KR920703481 A KR 920703481A KR 1019920701661 A KR1019920701661 A KR 1019920701661A KR 920701661 A KR920701661 A KR 920701661A KR 920703481 A KR920703481 A KR 920703481A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
condensation
waste
case
organic matter
liquid
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019920701661A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
라슨 벤그트
Original Assignee
폴케 살린
라슨 벤그트
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 폴케 살린, 라슨 벤그트 filed Critical 폴케 살린
Publication of KR920703481A publication Critical patent/KR920703481A/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/907Small-scale devices without mechanical means for feeding or discharging material, e.g. garden compost bins
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Color Television Image Signal Generators (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음No content

Description

폐유기물을 이용하여 퇴비를 제조하는 방법 및 그 장치Method for manufacturing compost using waste organic matter and apparatus thereof

[도면의 간단한 설명][Brief Description of Drawings]

제1도는 본 발명의 원리를 나타낸 것이다.1 illustrates the principles of the present invention.

제2도는 폐유기물을 퇴비화시키는 본 발명의 장치의 바람직한 실시형태에 대한 단면도이다.2 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the device of the present invention for composting waste organics.

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

Claims (10)

가축의 폐기물이 함유된 폐유기물을 분해공정 과정에서 발생된 열만을 사용하여 퇴비화시키는 방법에 있어서, 폐기물을 단열기밀 케이스(8)에 넣는 단계, 상기 케이스(8)의 내부와 주변 대기사이에 형성되는 압력차의 작용에 의해 응축 및 유출영역(16)을 통해 폐기물에 산소를 공급하는 단계, 및 분해공정 과정에서 형성된 액체 및 반응 가스를 상기 응측 및 유출영역(16)으로 보내는 단계로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐유기물의 퇴비화방법.In the method for composting waste organic matter containing livestock waste using only heat generated during the decomposition process, the waste is put into a heat insulating case (8), formed between the interior of the case (8) and the surrounding atmosphere Supplying oxygen to the waste through the condensation and outflow zone 16 by the action of the pressure difference, and sending the liquid and the reaction gas formed in the decomposition process to the condensation and outflow zone 16. Composting method of waste organic matter. 제1항에 있어서, 폐유기물을 수용하도록 되어있고 공간적으로 이격되는 방식으로 상기 기밀 케이스(8)에 의해 거의 완전하게 둘러싸인 내부의 기체 침투성 및 액체침투성 용기(4)를 제공하는 단계, 상기 응축 및 유출영역(16)에 상기 내부용기(4)를 설치하는 단계, 상기 응축 및 유출영역(16)에 단열 기밀 케이스(8)의 일부분을 묻는 단계, 및 토양층 또는 토양과 점토 또는 모래의 혼합물층을 응축 및 유출영역(16)으로 이용하는 단계로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.The method according to claim 1, further comprising: providing an internal gas permeable and liquid-permeable container (4) nearly completely surrounded by the hermetic case (8) in a manner that is adapted to receive waste organic matter and is spaced apart. Installing the inner container (4) in the outlet area (16), burying a part of the thermal insulation airtight case (8) in the condensation and outlet area (16), and a soil layer or a mixture of soil and clay or sand Using condensation and outlet zones (16). 가축의 폐기물이 함유된 폐유기물을 분해공정 과정에서 발생된 열만을 사용하여 퇴비화시키기 위한 장치에 있어서, 단열기밀 케이스(8, 22, 24, 26)는 상기 폐기물을 수납하고 응축 및 유출영역(16)은 상기 케이스(8, 22, 24, 26)의 내부와 주변 대기에 의해 형성된 압력차의 작용으로 산소가 통과되어 폐기물로 도달할수 있으며 분해공정과정에서 형성된 액체와 반응가스와 수용될수 있도록 되어있는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐유기물의 퇴비화 장치.In the apparatus for composting waste organic matter containing livestock waste using only heat generated during the decomposition process, the heat-insulating enclosure case (8, 22, 24, 26) contains the waste and condensation and outflow zone (16). The oxygen is passed through the action of the pressure difference formed by the interior of the case (8, 22, 24, 26) and the surrounding atmosphere to reach the waste and to be accommodated with the liquid and reaction gas formed during the decomposition process. Composting device for waste organic matter, characterized in that. 제3항에 있어서, 케이스의 수직부재(22, 24)의 일부분의 응축 및 유출영역(16)에 묻혀있고 상기 수직부재(22, 24)의 상단부가 내부용기(4)의 상부 경계면보다 높게 위치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.4. The condensation and outflow zone 16 of a portion of the vertical members 22, 24 of the case is buried and the upper end of the vertical members 22, 24 is positioned higher than the upper boundary of the inner container 4. The device characterized in that. 제4항에 있어서, 수직부재(22, 24)의 하단부가 기체, 액체 및 벌레는 통과시키면서 큰 동물의 침입을 방지할수 있는 수단과 결합되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.5. Method according to claim 4, characterized in that the lower end of the vertical member (22, 24) is coupled with means capable of preventing invasion of large animals while allowing gas, liquid and worms to pass through. 제3항 내지 5항중의 어느 한항에 있어서, 내부용기(4)가 기밀케이스(8, 22, 24, 26)에 공간적으로 이격되어 있는 상태로 거의 완전하게 포위되고 폐기물읕 수납할수 있도록 되어 있으며 상기 응축 및 유출영역(16)위에 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.6. The container according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the inner container (4) is almost completely enclosed in the airtight cases (8, 22, 24, 26) and is capable of receiving waste. Characterized in that it is installed on the condensation and outlet zone (16). 제4항 내지 6항중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 케이스의 상부 개구는 증기를 차단할수 있도록 용접에 의해 밀봉되어 있고 그 외측의 단열 커버(6)는 강수가 흘러내리도록 설계되어 있으며 그 내측은 응축된 액채가 상기 수직부재(22, 24)쪽으로 흘러내려서 상기 응축 및 유출영역(16)으로 보내질수 있도록 되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.The upper opening of the case is sealed by welding so as to block the steam, and the heat insulating cover 6 on the outside thereof is designed so that the precipitation flows and the inside is condensed. Characterized in that the liquid liquor is allowed to flow down to the vertical member (22, 24) to be sent to the condensation and outflow zone (16). 제3항 내지 제7항중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 기밀하게 밀폐가능한 개구가 응축 및 유출영역(16)위의 캐이스에 헝성되어 있고 내부용기(4)에 개구가 형성되어 있으며, 상기 개구들을 통해 장치 내부의 내용물을 꺼낼수 있도록 되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.8. A gastightly sealable opening is formed in a casing on the condensation and outlet area 16 and an opening is formed in the inner container 4, and through the openings. A device, characterized in that for taking out the contents of the device. 제3항 내지 제8항중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 응축 및 유출영역(16)이 토양층으로 되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.The device according to any one of claims 3 to 8, characterized in that the condensation and outflow zones (16) are soil layers. 제3항 내지 제8항중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 응축 및 유출영역(16)이 토양과 점토 또는 모래의 혼합물로 되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.The device according to any one of claims 3 to 8, characterized in that the condensation and outflow zone (16) is a mixture of soil and clay or sand. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019920701661A 1990-01-15 1990-12-27 Method and apparatus for manufacturing compost using waste organic matter KR920703481A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9000118-1 1990-01-15
SE9000118A SE465623B (en) 1990-01-15 1990-01-15 PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR COMPOSITION OF ORGANIC WASTE
PCT/SE1990/000872 WO1991010631A1 (en) 1990-01-15 1990-12-27 Method and apparatus for composting organic refuse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR920703481A true KR920703481A (en) 1992-12-18

Family

ID=20378231

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019920701661A KR920703481A (en) 1990-01-15 1990-12-27 Method and apparatus for manufacturing compost using waste organic matter

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0511280A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH05503497A (en)
KR (1) KR920703481A (en)
AU (1) AU7180891A (en)
CA (1) CA2073348A1 (en)
FI (1) FI923120A (en)
SE (1) SE465623B (en)
WO (1) WO1991010631A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT401213B (en) * 1992-03-11 1996-07-25 Berger Josef METHOD FOR INFLUENCING THE CYCLE OF DEGRADING AND CONVERSION PROCESSES IN STORAGE OR CONVERSION UNDER HEAT DEVELOPMENT. DRYING OF BIOLOGICAL SUBSTANCES CONTAINING GREEN PARTS
DK170211B1 (en) * 1992-08-18 1995-06-19 Joergen Fischer compost bin
NL195061C (en) * 1992-09-14 2003-07-04 Dowmus Pty Ltd Method for cleaning up and treating waste.
GB9224458D0 (en) * 1992-11-23 1993-01-13 Baker Hugh G Worm composter
EP0701542A1 (en) * 1993-02-17 1996-03-20 Butterfly's Pty Limited A method and apparatus for the treatment of organic matter
DE4306434A1 (en) * 1993-03-02 1994-09-08 Schaefer Gmbh Fritz Composting chamber for biodegradable house and garden waste
AUPP754398A0 (en) 1998-12-04 1999-01-07 Morrison, Michael Method and apparatus for compsting
AUPQ446099A0 (en) * 1999-12-03 2000-01-06 Morrison, Michael Method and apparatus for compositing
US9822043B2 (en) 2015-11-10 2017-11-21 Kevin Gunn Liquid fertilizer system

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH589014A5 (en) * 1974-05-15 1977-06-30 Guetlin Hermann
AT358606B (en) * 1978-06-02 1980-09-25 Wiener Brueckenbau PLANT FOR COMPOSTING WASTE
DE3019253C2 (en) * 1980-05-20 1982-08-26 Erich 9442 Berneck St. Gallen Döring Garden composter
DE3217725C1 (en) * 1982-05-11 1983-04-21 Erich 9442 Berneck St. Gallen Döring Double-wall composter
DE3430761C1 (en) * 1984-08-21 1986-01-23 Erich Berneck St. Gallen Döring Frustopyramidal composter
DE3736889A1 (en) * 1986-10-31 1988-06-01 Juergen Philipp Method for preparing organic wastes by composting
DE3802499A1 (en) * 1987-05-19 1988-12-01 Georg Neumann Device for composting organic waste

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE9000118L (en) 1991-07-16
JPH05503497A (en) 1993-06-10
FI923120A0 (en) 1992-07-07
SE9000118D0 (en) 1990-01-15
WO1991010631A1 (en) 1991-07-25
CA2073348A1 (en) 1991-07-16
AU7180891A (en) 1991-08-05
EP0511280A1 (en) 1992-11-04
SE465623B (en) 1991-10-07
FI923120A (en) 1992-07-07

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