KR920008358B1 - Apparatus for rectification of rectified spirit - Google Patents

Apparatus for rectification of rectified spirit Download PDF

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Publication number
KR920008358B1
KR920008358B1 KR1019900017744A KR900017744A KR920008358B1 KR 920008358 B1 KR920008358 B1 KR 920008358B1 KR 1019900017744 A KR1019900017744 A KR 1019900017744A KR 900017744 A KR900017744 A KR 900017744A KR 920008358 B1 KR920008358 B1 KR 920008358B1
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South Korea
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cooling tube
spirit
radiator
filling
rectified
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KR1019900017744A
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Korean (ko)
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KR920009972A (en
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기우경
고재병
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기우경
고재병
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12FRECOVERY OF BY-PRODUCTS OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS; DENATURED ALCOHOL; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • C12F3/00Recovery of by-products

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Rectifiers (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

The retifying device rectifies unstrained rice wine with boiling obtain its spirit. The device comprises the upper body (1a) and the lower body (1b), the body (1a) having within it a number of vertical cooling tubes (2) in an arrangement connecting to a cooling water inlet tube (3) and the body (16) having a radiator-type arrangement of cooling tube (4) connecting to the cooling tube (2) and being filled with porous filling (7) of metal. A wine tank is placed under the lower body (1b) to be heated for boiling by a burner underneath. The evaporated spirit passes through the filling to lose impurities having higher boiling points to the filling for the rectified spirit to be cooled in the body (1a) and condensed to be collected in a tank (12) via a drain (6).

Description

주정 정류장치Spirit stop

제1도는 본 발명의 전체사시도로서 일부를 절단한 상태의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a state in which a part is cut as a whole perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 발명의 측단면도.2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention.

제3도는 라지에터형의 냉각관 사이에 충진되는 충진재를 도시한 것으로,3 is a view showing a filler filled between a radiator-type cooling tube,

a도는 코일형의 충진재를 표시하고,a shows a coil-shaped filler,

b도는 보올형의 다공성 충진재를 표시한 도.b is a view showing a porous filler of the bowl type.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 정류기 1a, 1b : 상하부체1: Rectifier 1a, 1b: upper and lower body

2 : 수직냉각관 3 : 냉각수주입관2: vertical cooling pipe 3: cooling water injection pipe

4 : 라지에터형의 냉각관 5 : 배수관4: radiator type cooling pipe 5: drain pipe

6 : 배출관 7, 7a : 충진재6: discharge pipe 7, 7a: filling material

8 : 막걸리통 9 : 보일러8: rice wine barrel 9: boiler

본 발명은 막걸리를 끓여서 정류함에 있어 순도가 높고, 맛과 향기가 살아 있으며 인체에 무해한 양질의 주정을 얻고자 안출된 주정정류장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a brewing device for high purity in boiling makgeolli, a taste and fragrance alive, and to obtain a quality brew which is harmless to the human body.

예로서 알려진 바 있는 주정정류장치는 다음과 같이 구성되어 있다. 동체 내에 코일형의 냉각관이 설치되어 코일형의 냉각관 내로 냉각수가 흐르게 되고 하부에서 끓인 막걸리 액은 증기로 기화하여 동체 내를 통과하면서 냉각관에 의해 응축되어 액상으로 변화함으로서 정류된 주정을 얻게 되는데 상기한 바와 같이 정류를 할 때는 정류공정이 40회 이상 반복실시되어 완성된 주정을 얻을 수 있었던 것이다.The main rectifier, known as an example, is constructed as follows. A coil-shaped cooling tube is installed in the fuselage to allow cooling water to flow into the coil-shaped cooling tube, and the makgeolli liquid boiled at the bottom vaporizes into vapor and passes through the fuselage to condense by the cooling tube and change into a liquid to obtain a rectified spirit. As described above, when rectifying, the rectifying process is repeated 40 times or more, thereby obtaining a completed spirit.

따라서 정류시간이 길었을 뿐만 아니라 최적의 온도 상태에서 정류(분류)가 되지 않아 불순물(성분)등이 함유되게 되어 이와 같이 정류된 주정을 먹을 경우 골치가 아플뿐만 아니라 인체에 유해가 따랐다.Therefore, the commutation time was not only long, but the commutation (classification) at the optimum temperature state does not contain impurities (components), etc. When you eat the rectified alcohol in this way, the headache is not only painful, but also harmful to the human body.

즉, 불순물로서는 후젤유, 알데히드, 케톤, 포도산 등이 함유되어 있는데 이들의 제거가 제대로 이루어지지 않고 주정자체에 함유됨에 따라 인체에 유해를 끼침은 물로 맛이나 향기면에서도 특유의 맛을 내지 못했던 것이다.In other words, as impurities, hugel oil, aldehydes, ketones, and grape acid are contained, but these are not properly removed and are contained in the alcohol itself, which is harmful to the human body. will be.

본원 발명은 상기의 결함을 감안하여 막걸리에 함유되어 있는 불순성분을 정류기에 의해 추출제거하여 식음자의 건강을 돕고, 단 1회의 정류과정을 거쳐 완성된 주정은 얻도록 함으로서 정류시간의 단축과 정류량의 증대를 가져와 경제성을 제공할 수 있도록 하고 특히 순도가 높고 맛과 향기가 살아 있고 인체에 무해한 주정을 얻을 수 있도록 한 것으로 그 구성을 첨부도면을 토대로 상세히 살펴보면 다음과 같다.In view of the above deficiency, the present invention extracts and removes impurities contained in makgeolli by means of a rectifier to help the health of the food and drink, and to obtain a finished spirit through only one rectification process, thereby shortening the rectification time and reducing the amount of rectification. In order to bring economic growth and to provide economic feasibility, especially high purity, taste and fragrance is alive and harmless to the human body to get a drink.

도면 부호 1은 정류기로서 상부체(1a)와 하부체(1b)로 각각 일체화로 연결구성되어 있다.Reference numeral 1 is a rectifier and is integrally connected to the upper body 1a and the lower body 1b, respectively.

정류기(1)의 상부체(1a)내측에는 수직방향으로 수직냉각관(2)이 일정한 간격으로 무수히 설치되며, 상기한 수직 냉각관(2) 상단부에는 냉각수주입관(3)과 연결되고 하단부는 후술하는 하부체(2a)의 라지에터형의 냉각관(4)과 연결되며 상부체(1a) 하단에는 정류가 완료된 주정이 배출되는 배출관(6)이 설치되어 있다.The inside of the upper body (1a) of the rectifier (1) is a myriad of vertical cooling pipes 2 are installed at regular intervals in the vertical direction, the upper end of the vertical cooling pipe (2) is connected to the cooling water injection pipe (3) and the lower portion A discharge pipe 6 is connected to the radiator-type cooling tube 4 of the lower body 2a to be described later, and at the lower end of the upper body 1a, a discharged spirit is discharged.

정류기(1)의 하부체(1b) 내측에는 상기한 수직냉각관(2)과 연결된 라지에터형의 냉각관(4)이 설치되고 단부에는 배수관(5)이 설치되어 있다. 이 냉각관(4)의 둘레에는 스텐레스재질로 된 코일형의 충진재(7)가 무수히 충진되어 있다. 정류기(1)의 하부에는 정류되기 전의 막걸리통(8)이 보일러(9) 상부에 올려져 있다.Inside the lower body 1b of the rectifier 1, a radiator-type cooling tube 4 connected to the vertical cooling tube 2 is provided, and a drain pipe 5 is provided at the end. The coil-shaped filler 7 made of stainless material is filled in a circumference of the cooling tube 4. In the lower part of the rectifier 1, the rice wine barrel 8 before being rectified is mounted on the boiler 9 upper part.

한편 라지에터형의 냉각관(4) 둘레에 충진된 충진재(7)는 상기한 바와 같이 코일형의 충진재(7)를 사용할 수도 있으나 필요에 따라 충진재(7)를 제3b도에 도시한 바와 같은 보올형상의 다공성 충진재(7a)를 충진하여도 동일한 작용, 효과를 거져올 수 있다.On the other hand, the filler 7 filled around the radiator-type cooling tube 4 may use the coil-type filler 7 as described above, but if necessary, the filler 7 is shown in FIG. The same action and effect can be obtained even by filling the bowl-like porous filler 7a.

도면중 미설명부호 11은 압력안전장치로서 증류기(1) 내부의 입을 조절하는 안전장치이고, 12는 정류된 막걸리인 주정통이다.In the drawing, reference numeral 11 denotes a safety device for adjusting the mouth inside the still 1 as a pressure safety device, and 12 is a main barrel which is a rectified makgeolli.

이와 같이 구성된 본원 고안의 작용 효과를 실시예를 들어 살펴보면 다음과 같다.Looking at the working effect of the present invention configured as described above for an embodiment as follows.

본 발명에 의해 말걸리를 정류하고자할 때는 막걸리통(8)내에 정류전의 막걸리를 먼저 넣고 이어서 보일러(9)를 가동하여 막걸리통내(8)의 막걸리를 끓인다. 한편 이때는 냉각수 주입관(3)의 밸브를 열어 냉각수를 주입시킨다.In order to rectify horse bran according to the present invention, the makgeolli before rectification is first put into the makgeolli barrel 8 and then the boiler 9 is operated to boil the makgeolli in the rice wine barrel 8. At this time, the valve of the cooling water injection pipe 3 is opened to inject cooling water.

상기와 같이 막걸리를 끓이게 되면 증류기(I)의 하부체(1b)로 막걸리라 증기로 변하여 기화한다. 한편 기화열에 의하여 라지에터형의 냉각관(4) 둘레부에 충진된 충진재(7)는 금속재이기 때문에 일정한 온도로 기열되고 충진재(7)의 온도는 하부가 높고 상부가 올라가면서 점차 낮아지며, 기화한 증기는 충진재(7) 사이를 통해 상승하게 되며, 이때 충진재(7)의 온도보다 비점이 높은 물질은 충진재(7)와 접촉 응축되어 재차 막걸리통(18)으로 낙하하게 되고 동시에 충진재(7)의 온도보다 비점이 낮은 물질은 그 상측으로 상승하여 그 물질의 비점보다 낮은 충진재(7)와 접촉하였을 때 응축되어 낙하하게 된다.When the makgeolli is boiled as described above, the bottom portion (1b) of the distiller (I) will be steamed and vaporized by vaporization. On the other hand, the filling material 7 filled around the radiator-type cooling tube 4 by the heat of vaporization is a metal material, so that the filling material 7 is heated to a constant temperature and the temperature of the filling material 7 is gradually lowered as the upper part is raised and the upper part is increased. The vapor rises between the fillers 7, wherein a substance having a boiling point higher than the temperature of the fillers 7 is contacted and condensed with the fillers 7 and falls back into the makgeolli barrel 18 and at the same time of the fillers 7 A substance having a boiling point lower than the temperature rises upward and condenses and falls when it comes into contact with the filler 7 lower than the boiling point of the substance.

따라서 알코올 성분으로 이루어진 주정은 필요하지 않은 불순물보다 비점이 낮기 때문에 상부체(1a)까지 기화하여 상부체(1a)내에 설치된 수직냉각관(2)과 접촉하므로서 응촉되어 상부체(1a)저면으로 낙하된다.Therefore, alcoholic spirits have a lower boiling point than unnecessary impurities, so they vaporize to the upper body 1a and come into contact with the vertical cooling tube 2 installed in the upper body 1a and fall to the bottom of the upper body 1a. .

따라서 낙하된 물질은 실제 막걸리가 정류된 주정으로 순도가 높은 양질의 주정이 되어 배출관(6)을 통해 외부로 배출됨으로 정류된 주정을 얻게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the dropped material is a high-quality alcohol with high purity as the actual makgeolli is rectified is discharged to the outside through the discharge pipe (6) to obtain a rectified alcohol.

상기와 같이 막걸리통(8)의 막걸리를 계속적으로 가열함으로서 하부체(1b)내의 충진재(7)온도보다 비점이 높은 물질은 막걸리통(8)내로 낙하하고 비점이 높은 물질은 상부체(1a)까지 기화한 후 상부체(1a)내에서 액상으로 변하여 낙하함으로서 정류된 완성품의 주정을 얻게 되는 것이다.By continuously heating the makgeolli of the makgeolli barrel 8 as described above, a substance having a higher boiling point than the temperature of the filler 7 in the lower body 1b falls into the makgeolli barrel 8 and the substance having a higher boiling point is the upper body 1a. After vaporizing until the liquid is transformed into the liquid in the upper body (1a) to obtain the spirit of the rectified finished product.

참고로 정류기(1)에 있어서 정류작업시 하부체(1a)내에 설치된 충진재(7)의 온도를 살펴보면, 하부에 위치한 충진재는 거의 100℃전후가 되고, 그 상부로 차츰 온도가 낮아지며 상부에 위치한 충진재(7)의 온도는 약 85℃전후가 된다.For reference, when looking at the temperature of the filler (7) installed in the lower body (1a) during the rectifying operation in the rectifier (1), the filler located in the lower part is around 100 ℃, the temperature gradually lowered to the top of the filler located in the upper part The temperature of (7) is about 85 ° C.

따라서 비점이 85℃이상인 물질은 결국 하부체(1b) 저면에 위치한 막걸리통(8)내로 응축되어 낙하되고 비점이 85℃이하인 물질만이 상부체(1a)내로 기화하여 응축되는 것이다.Therefore, the material having a boiling point of 85 ° C. or more eventually condenses and falls into the makgeolli barrel 8 located at the bottom of the lower body 1 b, and only the material having a boiling point of 85 ° C. or less vaporizes into the upper body 1 a to condense.

한편 상기와 같은 정류장치에 의해 비점 85℃이상인 후젤유, 알데히드, 케톤, 포도산등과 같은 불순물이 응축낙하하여 정류가 되며 불순물의 정류의 효과는 약 80%이상 정도이며 그의 20%정도는 알코올 이외의 물질 등이 함유되어 있다.On the other hand, by the above stops, impurities such as hugel oil, aldehydes, ketones, and grape acid, which have a boiling point of 85 ° C. or more, are condensed and dropped, resulting in rectification. A substance other than this is contained.

상기와 같이 본원의 장치에 의해 정류된 주정은 하나의 일체화로 된 정류기에 의해 정류되게 되므로 설치공간의 확보가 용이하고, 종래와 같이 수십회(40회 정도)의 정류를 거치지 않으므로 시간의 단축에 다른 많은 량의 주정을 얻을 수 있어 경제성을 가지며, 불순물이 비점에 따라 정류되기 때문에 인체에 유해하고 맛과 향기가 살아 있는 순도 높은 양질의 주정을 얻을 수 있는 것이다.As described above, the rectifier rectified by the apparatus of the present application is rectified by a single integrated rectifier, so that the installation space can be easily secured, and it does not go through several decades (about 40 times) of rectification as in the prior art. It is economical to obtain a large amount of alcohol, and because the impurities are rectified according to the boiling point, it is possible to obtain a high-quality alcohol with high purity, which is harmful to the human body and lives with taste and aroma.

Claims (2)

정류기(1)는 상하부체(1a)(1b)로 구성되며 상부체(1a)내측에는 냉각수 주입관(3)과 연결된 수직냉각관(2)이 일정한 간격으로 복수개 설치되고, 하부체(1b) 내측에는 상기한 수직냉각관(2)과 연결된 냉각관(4)이 라지에이터형으로 설치되며, 상기한 라지에이터형의 냉각관(4)둘레에는 금속재로 된 코일형의 충진재(7)를 무수히 충진하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 주정정류장치.The rectifier 1 consists of upper and lower bodies 1a and 1b, and a plurality of vertical cooling tubes 2 connected to the coolant injection pipe 3 are installed at regular intervals inside the upper body 1a, and the lower body 1b. Inside the cooling tube (4) connected to the vertical cooling tube (2) is installed in a radiator type, the filling of the coil-shaped filler (7) made of metal material around the radiator-type cooling tube (4) Main rectifier device characterized in that the. 제1항에 있어서, 라지에이터형의 냉각관(4) 둘레에 보울 형사의 다공성 충진재(7a)를 무수히 충진하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 주정정류장치.The main rectifier device according to claim 1, characterized in that the porous filler (7a) of the bowl is filled innumerably around the radiator-type cooling tube (4).
KR1019900017744A 1990-11-01 1990-11-01 Apparatus for rectification of rectified spirit KR920008358B1 (en)

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KR920009972A (en) 1992-06-26

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