KR910018088A - 밀폐부의 내부 온도를 감소시키기 위한 선택성 복사 코팅 및 방법 - Google Patents

밀폐부의 내부 온도를 감소시키기 위한 선택성 복사 코팅 및 방법 Download PDF

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KR910018088A
KR910018088A KR1019910006417A KR910006417A KR910018088A KR 910018088 A KR910018088 A KR 910018088A KR 1019910006417 A KR1019910006417 A KR 1019910006417A KR 910006417 A KR910006417 A KR 910006417A KR 910018088 A KR910018088 A KR 910018088A
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coating
semimetal
radiation
selective
film
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비. 창 데이비드
제이. 지샤 알버트
에이. 폴락 슬레바
시흐 아이-후
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완다 케이. 덴슨-로우
휴우즈 에어크라프트 캄파니
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Abstract

내용 없음

Description

밀폐부의 내부 온도를 감소시키기 위한 선택성 복사 코팅 및 방법.
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 미합중국 표준 복사율 및 T288.1 5 50사이에서 혹체 복사율의 그래프, 제2도는 본 발명에 따른 코팅에 사용된 선택성 복사 물질의 이상적 복사율의 함수를 도시한 복사율 대 파장의 그래프

Claims (25)

1개 이상의 투명 창을 통해 입사되는 태양광선에 의해 가열되는 공간을 냉각시키기 위한 방법에 있어서, 원적외선 파장 스펙트럼내의 복사에 관련하여 복사율이 높고 그적외선 파장 스펙트럼내의 복사에 관련하여 복사율이 낮은 물질을, 상기 창문 영역내에 또는 인접 영역에 분산시키거나 도포하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
제1항에 있어서, 상기 물질이 미세입자로 형성되고, 상기입자의 크기가 10과 100미크론 사이의 범위내에 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
제2항에 있어서, 상기 입자의 물질이 창문 유리내에 분산되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
제3항에 있어서, 상기 물질이 상기 창문의 표면에 도포된 막인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
제1항에 있어서, 상기 공간이 차량의 내부 공간이고, 상기 창문이 차량의 차문인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
제1항에 있어서, 상기 물질이 1가지 이상의 금속 산화물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
제1항에 있어서, 상기 물질이 실리콘-산소-질화물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
제1항에 있어서, 상기 물질이 지르코늄 산화물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
제1항에 있어서, 상기 물질이 토륨 산화물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
자동차 광택제용 태양열 로드 감소 코팅에 있어서, 가시광선에 대해 거의 투명하고, 근적외선 스펙트럼 영역에서의 에너지 반사성인 반금속 막, 및 가시광선 스켁트럼에 대해 투명하고 8-13㎛사이의 적외선 파장 스펙트럼에 대해 복사율이 높은 선택성 복사 물질의 박막을 포함하고, 상기 반금속막이 적외선 스펙트럼내의 입사태양열 복사를 반사하도록 작용하여 차량상의 태양열 로드를 감소시키고, 선택성 복사 물질의 상기 막이 차량의 외부 공간에 대해 멀리 떨어진 차량에 의해 방출된 원적외선 에너지를 복사하도록 작용하여 차량의 내부를 복사 냉각하기 위한 메카니즘을 제공하는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅.
10항에 있어서, 상기 반금속이 650-800nm스펙트럼 영역의 반사 연부파장을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅.
10항에 있어서, 상기 반금속이 LaB6,LaTe 및 SbS3을 포함하는 1개 이상의 그룹을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅.
10항에 있어서, 상기 선택성 복사물질이 실리콘-산소-질화물 및 금속 산화물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅.
10항에 있어서, 상기 반금속이 약650nm-800nm사이의 반사 연부 파장을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅.
10항에 있어서, 상기 선택성 복사 물질이 8-13㎛스펙트럼 파장 영역에서 복사율이 높고, 가시광선 파장 영역을 제외한 상기 영역 외부에서의 복사율이 낮은 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅.
10항에 있어서, 각각의 상기 막의 두께 수 ㎛인 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅.
10항에 있어서, 상기 반금속의 제1박막 및 상기 선택성 복사 물질의 제2박막을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅.
10항에 있어서, 광택제가 제1및 제2박형 단일 부재들을 포함하는 박형 구조이고, 상기 반금속 막 및 상기 선택성 복사 물질이 상기 제1및 제2 단일 부재들 사이에 샌드위치형으로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅.
선택상 복사 물질을 포함하는 구조물 요소들에 의해 밀폐된 공간의 내부 온도를 감소시키기 위한 코팅에 있어서, 8-13㎛ 파장 영역에서의 열 복사율의 복사가 높고, 8-13㎛스펙트럼 영역에서 에너지를 복사하도록 상기 밀폐된 공간으로 부터 복사된 열에너지에 응답하여 상기 밀폐공간의 복사 냉각을 제공하는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅.
제19항에 있어서, 상기 밀폐부가 건물 구조물이고, 상기 코팅이 페인트를 포함하며, 상기 물질이 상기 페인트내에 분산된 입자 형태인 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅.
제20항에 있어서, 상기 물질이 상기 페인트내에 분산된 반금속 입자인 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅.
제19항에 있어서, 상기 선택성 복사 물질이 실리콘-산소-질화물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅.
제19항에 있어서, 적외선 스펙트럼 영역에서 에너지를 반사하는 반금속을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅.
제23항에 있어서, 상기 구조물 요소가 투명 창문을 포함하고, 상기 코팅이 상기 창문에 도포되는것을 특징으로 하는 코팅.
제24항에 있어서, 상기 반금속의 제1투명 박막, 및 상기 선택성 복사 물질의 제2투명 박막을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅.
※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개되는 것임.
KR1019910006417A 1990-04-23 1991-04-22 밀폐부의 내부 온도를 감소시키기 위한 선택성 복사코팅 및 방법 KR940000718B1 (ko)

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US5405680A (en) 1995-04-11
EP0454349A2 (en) 1991-10-30
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BR9101614A (pt) 1991-12-10
AU7431491A (en) 1991-11-07

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