KR910016619A - How to dissolve gas in liquid - Google Patents

How to dissolve gas in liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
KR910016619A
KR910016619A KR1019910003847A KR910003847A KR910016619A KR 910016619 A KR910016619 A KR 910016619A KR 1019910003847 A KR1019910003847 A KR 1019910003847A KR 910003847 A KR910003847 A KR 910003847A KR 910016619 A KR910016619 A KR 910016619A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
liquid
carbon dioxide
container
nitrogen
dissolved
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019910003847A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
버나드 피츠파트릭크 니콜라스
크리스티안 피터센 스코트
그란트 와들 데이비드
Original Assignee
마이클 위크햄
더 비오씨 그룹 피엘씨
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 마이클 위크햄, 더 비오씨 그룹 피엘씨 filed Critical 마이클 위크햄
Publication of KR910016619A publication Critical patent/KR910016619A/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/0042—Details of specific parts of the dispensers
    • B67D1/0057—Carbonators
    • B67D1/0069—Details
    • B67D1/0077—Carbonator being specially adapted for adding a second gas to the CO2
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/2319—Methods of introducing gases into liquid media
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/0042—Details of specific parts of the dispensers
    • B67D1/0057—Carbonators
    • B67D1/0069—Details
    • B67D1/0074—Automatic carbonation control
    • B67D1/0075—Automatic carbonation control by sensing gas pressure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12H—PASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
    • C12H1/00—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages
    • C12H1/12—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages without precipitation
    • C12H1/14—Pasteurisation, sterilisation, preservation, purification, clarification, or ageing of alcoholic beverages without precipitation with non-precipitating compounds, e.g. sulfiting; Sequestration, e.g. with chelate-producing compounds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음No content

Description

액체중에 가스를 용해시키는 방법How to dissolve gas in liquid

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 캔에 맥주를 채우는 장치의 도면이다, 제2도는 캔에 맥주를 채우는 또다른 장치의 도면이다.1 is a diagram of an apparatus for filling beer into a can, and FIG. 2 is a diagram of another apparatus for filling beer into a can.

Claims (12)

질소를 탄산액체중에 용해시키는 단계; 액체중에 용해된 이산화탄소를 특정 농도로 유지시키거나 또는 특정 농도에 도달하도록 선택한 이산화탄소 압력 또는 분압하에 이산화탄소를 액체중에 용해시키는 단계; 승압에서, 질소를 포함한 대기하에 용해된 질소 및 용해된 이산화탄소를 함유한 액체를 적어도 10분동안 유지시키는 단계; 및 액체를 용기에 도입시킨 후 용기의 가스가 새어나가지 않게 밀폐시키는 단계(이때 용기에 도입된 액체중에 용해된 질소의 농도는 용기를 밀폐시킨후 용해된 가스가 각각의 용기내의 용액에서 빠져나와 정상적인 취급시 용기의 벽의 변형에 저항하는 과압의 내압을 용기내에 발생시킬 수 있도록 하는 농도이다)를 포함하는, 유연한 벽을 갖는 용기에 탄산액체를 채우는 방법.Dissolving nitrogen in a carbonate liquid; Maintaining the carbon dioxide dissolved in the liquid at a specific concentration or dissolving the carbon dioxide in the liquid under a carbon dioxide pressure or partial pressure selected to reach a specific concentration; Maintaining, at elevated pressure, a liquid containing dissolved nitrogen and dissolved carbon dioxide under an atmosphere comprising nitrogen for at least 10 minutes; And introducing a liquid into the container and closing the gas in the container so that the gas does not leak (wherein the concentration of nitrogen dissolved in the liquid introduced into the container is sealed after the container is sealed and the dissolved gas is released from the solution in each container. And a concentration such that an internal pressure of an overpressure resistant to deformation of the wall of the container at the time of handling can be generated in the container). 제1항에 있어서, 용기에 도입된 액체중에 용해된 이산화탄소의 농도가 1.3 내지 1.8부피/부피의 범위내에 있는 방법.The method of claim 1 wherein the concentration of carbon dioxide dissolved in the liquid introduced into the vessel is in the range of 1.3 to 1.8 volume / volume. 제1항 도는 제2항에 있어서, 이산화탄소를 제외한 질소가 액체를 통과하지 않고 직접 보유 대기(holding atmosphere)를 통과하는 방법.The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein nitrogen, except carbon dioxide, passes directly through a holding atmosphere without passing through the liquid. 제1항에 내지 제3항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 보유 대기중의 이산화탄소의 임의의 분압이, 이산화탄소가 액체중에 용해되어 있을때의 이산화탄소의 압력 또는 분압의 1/4미만인 방법.The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein any partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the holding atmosphere is less than 1/4 of the pressure or partial pressure of carbon dioxide when carbon dioxide is dissolved in a liquid. 제4항에 있어서, 이산화탄소의 및 질소를 가스 혼합물(이때 혼합물중의 이산화탄소의 분압은 1 내지 2 절대압의 범위내에 있고, 혼합물중의 질소의 분압은 3 내지 6.5 절대압의 범위내에 있다)로 액체에 도입시키는 방법.5. The method of claim 4, wherein the carbon dioxide and nitrogen are added to the liquid in a gas mixture, wherein the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the mixture is in the range of 1 to 2 absolute pressures, and the partial pressure of nitrogen in the mixture is in the range of 3 to 6.5 absolute pressures. How to introduce. 제1항 내지 제5항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 액체가 맥주인 방법.The method of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the liquid is beer. 제1항 내지 제6항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 액체가 적어도 30분 내지 4시간동안 유지시키는 방법.The method of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the liquid is held for at least 30 minutes to 4 hours. 제 1항 내지 제7항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 용기에 액체를 도입시키는 단계가 액체를 보유 용기에서 충진기로 전달함을 포함하는 방법.The method of claim 1, wherein introducing the liquid into the container comprises delivering the liquid from the holding container to the filler. 제8항에 있어서, 충진기의 헤드 공간의 압력이, 포움이 침전되도록 액체를 유지시킨 압력과 적어도 같은 압력인 방법.The method of claim 8, wherein the pressure in the head space of the filler is at least equal to the pressure that held the liquid such that the foam settles. 제9항에 있어서, 질소를 충진기의 헤드 공간으로 통과시키는 단계를 포함하는 방법.10. The method of claim 9 including passing nitrogen into the head space of the filler. 제1항 내지 제10항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 질소를 충진시 용기 각각의 입구를 가로질러 흐르게 통과시키는 방법.The method of claim 1, wherein nitrogen is passed through the inlet of each of the vessels upon filling. 제1항 내지 제11항중 어느 한 항에 청구된 방법에 의해 채워진 용기.Container filled by a method as claimed in claim 1. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019910003847A 1990-03-12 1991-03-11 How to dissolve gas in liquid KR910016619A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9005495.8 1990-03-12
GB909005495A GB9005495D0 (en) 1990-03-12 1990-03-12 Dissolving a gas in a liquid
GB9021890.0 1990-10-09
GB909021890A GB9021890D0 (en) 1990-03-12 1990-10-09 Dissolving a gas in a liquid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR910016619A true KR910016619A (en) 1991-11-05

Family

ID=10672450

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019910003845A KR910016617A (en) 1990-03-12 1991-03-11 How to dissolve gas in liquid
KR1019910003847A KR910016619A (en) 1990-03-12 1991-03-11 How to dissolve gas in liquid
KR1019910003846A KR910016618A (en) 1990-03-12 1991-03-11 How to dissolve gas in liquid

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019910003845A KR910016617A (en) 1990-03-12 1991-03-11 How to dissolve gas in liquid

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019910003846A KR910016618A (en) 1990-03-12 1991-03-11 How to dissolve gas in liquid

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04227835A (en)
KR (3) KR910016617A (en)
AU (1) AU7270491A (en)
GB (4) GB9005495D0 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180055055A (en) * 2016-11-16 2018-05-25 박민지 Method for charging beer with nitrogen gas

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0447103A1 (en) * 1990-03-12 1991-09-18 The BOC Group plc Dissolving gas in a liquid
EP0447104A1 (en) * 1990-03-12 1991-09-18 The BOC Group plc Dissolving a gas in a liquid
GB2289477B (en) * 1994-05-18 1996-03-06 Bass Plc Improvements in and relating to beer and other beverages and a method of dispensing beer and other beverages, particularly lager
WO1999002406A1 (en) * 1997-07-10 1999-01-21 Amcor Packaging (Australia) Pty. Ltd. Producing liquid products contained in cans, bottles and other suitable containers
AU9263498A (en) * 1997-08-22 1999-03-16 Tuchenhagen Gmbh Method and device for filling non-carbonated beverages into thin-walled containers stabilised by internal pressure
KR100466865B1 (en) * 2002-10-10 2005-01-24 송재윤 An apparatus of producing a solution containing gases utilizing the supercritical phase
DE602007002812D1 (en) 2007-07-31 2009-11-26 Konings Nv Method for cooling drinks
GB2483235B (en) * 2010-08-31 2019-03-27 Gerard Hughes Oliver A beer brewing process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180055055A (en) * 2016-11-16 2018-05-25 박민지 Method for charging beer with nitrogen gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9021889D0 (en) 1990-11-21
GB9103385D0 (en) 1991-04-03
JPH04227835A (en) 1992-08-17
KR910016618A (en) 1991-11-05
GB2241941A (en) 1991-09-18
AU7270491A (en) 1991-09-12
GB9005495D0 (en) 1990-05-09
KR910016617A (en) 1991-11-05
GB9021890D0 (en) 1990-11-21

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