KR900009674A - 유기 금속 화합물을 및/또는 금속 카르보닐을 그들의 유기 매체 용액으로부터 분리하는 방법 - Google Patents
유기 금속 화합물을 및/또는 금속 카르보닐을 그들의 유기 매체 용액으로부터 분리하는 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR900009674A KR900009674A KR1019890018377A KR890018377A KR900009674A KR 900009674 A KR900009674 A KR 900009674A KR 1019890018377 A KR1019890018377 A KR 1019890018377A KR 890018377 A KR890018377 A KR 890018377A KR 900009674 A KR900009674 A KR 900009674A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- organic medium
- polyaramid
- organometallic compounds
- solution
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 8
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 title claims 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims 3
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/20—Carbonyls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/24—Dialysis ; Membrane extraction
- B01D61/243—Dialysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/24—Phosphines, i.e. phosphorus bonded to only carbon atoms, or to both carbon and hydrogen atoms, including e.g. sp2-hybridised phosphorus compounds such as phosphabenzene, phosphole or anionic phospholide ligands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/24—Phosphines, i.e. phosphorus bonded to only carbon atoms, or to both carbon and hydrogen atoms, including e.g. sp2-hybridised phosphorus compounds such as phosphabenzene, phosphole or anionic phospholide ligands
- B01J31/2404—Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, the phosphine-P atom being a ring member or a substituent on the ring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/24—Phosphines, i.e. phosphorus bonded to only carbon atoms, or to both carbon and hydrogen atoms, including e.g. sp2-hybridised phosphorus compounds such as phosphabenzene, phosphole or anionic phospholide ligands
- B01J31/2404—Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, the phosphine-P atom being a ring member or a substituent on the ring
- B01J31/2442—Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, the phosphine-P atom being a ring member or a substituent on the ring comprising condensed ring systems
- B01J31/2447—Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, the phosphine-P atom being a ring member or a substituent on the ring comprising condensed ring systems and phosphine-P atoms as substituents on a ring of the condensed system or on a further attached ring
- B01J31/2452—Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, the phosphine-P atom being a ring member or a substituent on the ring comprising condensed ring systems and phosphine-P atoms as substituents on a ring of the condensed system or on a further attached ring with more than one complexing phosphine-P atom
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/40—Regeneration or reactivation
- B01J31/4015—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/40—Regeneration or reactivation
- B01J31/4015—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals
- B01J31/4023—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/40—Regeneration or reactivation
- B01J31/4015—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals
- B01J31/4023—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
- B01J31/4038—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper containing noble metals
- B01J31/4046—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper containing noble metals containing rhodium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/40—Regeneration or reactivation
- B01J31/4015—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals
- B01J31/4061—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals involving membrane separation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/009—Preparation by separation, e.g. by filtration, decantation, screening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J38/00—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts, in general
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J38/00—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts, in general
- B01J38/48—Liquid treating or treating in liquid phase, e.g. dissolved or suspended
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/49—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/49—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide
- C07C45/50—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide by oxo-reactions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/61—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
- C07C45/67—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
- C07C45/68—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/78—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C45/786—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by membrane separation process, e.g. pervaporation, perstraction, reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/78—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C45/80—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by liquid-liquid treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F13/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 7 or 17 of the Periodic Table
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
- C07F15/0006—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table compounds of the platinum group
- C07F15/0033—Iridium compounds
- C07F15/004—Iridium compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
- C07F15/0006—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table compounds of the platinum group
- C07F15/0046—Ruthenium compounds
- C07F15/0053—Ruthenium compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
- C07F15/0006—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table compounds of the platinum group
- C07F15/006—Palladium compounds
- C07F15/0066—Palladium compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
- C07F15/0006—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table compounds of the platinum group
- C07F15/0073—Rhodium compounds
- C07F15/008—Rhodium compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
- C07F15/04—Nickel compounds
- C07F15/045—Nickel compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F19/00—Metal compounds according to more than one of main groups C07F1/00 - C07F17/00
- C07F19/005—Metal compounds according to more than one of main groups C07F1/00 - C07F17/00 without metal-C linkages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/30—Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
- B01J2231/32—Addition reactions to C=C or C-C triple bonds
- B01J2231/321—Hydroformylation, metalformylation, carbonylation or hydroaminomethylation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/02—Compositional aspects of complexes used, e.g. polynuclearity
- B01J2531/0202—Polynuclearity
- B01J2531/0208—Bimetallic complexes, i.e. comprising one or more units of two metals, with metal-metal bonds but no all-metal (M)n rings, e.g. Cr2(OAc)4
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/30—Complexes comprising metals of Group III (IIIA or IIIB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/31—Aluminium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/82—Metals of the platinum group
- B01J2531/822—Rhodium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/82—Metals of the platinum group
- B01J2531/824—Palladium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/82—Metals of the platinum group
- B01J2531/827—Iridium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/82—Metals of the platinum group
- B01J2531/828—Platinum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/84—Metals of the iron group
- B01J2531/845—Cobalt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/84—Metals of the iron group
- B01J2531/847—Nickel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1805—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing nitrogen
- B01J31/181—Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, comprising at least one complexing nitrogen atom as ring member, e.g. pyridine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/22—Organic complexes
- B01J31/2204—Organic complexes the ligands containing oxygen or sulfur as complexing atoms
- B01J31/2208—Oxygen, e.g. acetylacetonates
- B01J31/2226—Anionic ligands, i.e. the overall ligand carries at least one formal negative charge
- B01J31/223—At least two oxygen atoms present in one at least bidentate or bridging ligand
- B01J31/2239—Bridging ligands, e.g. OAc in Cr2(OAc)4, Pt4(OAc)8 or dicarboxylate ligands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/22—Organic complexes
- B01J31/2282—Unsaturated compounds used as ligands
- B01J31/2295—Cyclic compounds, e.g. cyclopentadienyls
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
Claims (8)
- 용액을 방향족 폴리아미드(폴리아라미드)로 제조된 반투과성막과 접촉시키는 것을 특징으로 하는, 유기 금속화합물 및/또는 금속 카르보닐을 그들의 유기매체용액으로부터 분리하는 방법.
- 청구범위 제 1항에 있어서, 가압하에 용액을 반투과성막과 접촉시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구범위 제 1항에 있어서, 유기금속화합물 및/또는 금속 카르보닐의 분리를 반투과성막을 이용하여 투석으로써 하는 방법.
- 청구범위 제 1항 내지 제 3항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 막이 랜덤 또는 블록 코폴리아라미드로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구범위 제 1항 내지 제 4항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 단량체 성분으로서 테레프탈산, P-페닐렌디아민, 1. 4-비스(4-아미노페녹시)벤젠 및 3, 31-디메틸벤지딘으로부터 폴리아라미드가 합성됨을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구범위 제 1항 내지 제 5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 폴리아라미드의 평균중량으로서 주어진 분자량이 5,000 내지 200,000, 바람직하게는 10,000 내지 50,000임을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구범위 제 1항 내지 제 6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 막이 모세관 또는 중공섬유형태를 가짐을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구범위 제 1항 내지 제 7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 막의 분리층의 두께가 0.05 내지 5μ임을 특징으로 하는 방법.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3842819A DE3842819A1 (de) | 1988-12-20 | 1988-12-20 | Verfahren zur abtrennung von metallorganischen verbindungen und/oder metallcarbonylen aus ihren loesungen in organischen medien |
DEP3842819.9 | 1988-12-20 | ||
DE3842819 | 1988-12-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR900009674A true KR900009674A (ko) | 1990-07-05 |
KR930002965B1 KR930002965B1 (ko) | 1993-04-16 |
Family
ID=6369592
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019890018377A KR930002965B1 (ko) | 1988-12-20 | 1989-12-12 | 유기 금속 화합물 및/또는 금속 카르보닐을 그들의 유기 매체 용액으로부터 분리하는 방법 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5174899A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0374615B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH02231435A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR930002965B1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE141923T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU621968B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR8906575A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2006021C (ko) |
DE (2) | DE3842819A1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2092471T3 (ko) |
HU (1) | HU202771B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5288818A (en) * | 1991-08-20 | 1994-02-22 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Method for separating a water soluble noble metal catalyst from a noble metal catalyzed hydroformylation reaction |
US5215667A (en) * | 1991-08-20 | 1993-06-01 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Method for separating water soluble noble metal catalyst from a noble metal catalyzed hydroformylation reaction |
GB9119955D0 (en) * | 1991-09-18 | 1991-10-30 | Imperial College | Treatment of aqueous supplies containing organic material |
EP0539870B1 (de) * | 1991-10-26 | 1996-08-28 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Hydrophile, asymmetrische, chemikalienbeständige Polyaramidmembran |
IT1256360B (it) * | 1992-09-01 | 1995-12-01 | Enichem Spa | Processo per la separazione di catalizzatori in soluzioni organiche per mezzo di membrane semipermeabili |
US5395979A (en) * | 1993-02-25 | 1995-03-07 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Method for separating catalyst from a hydroformylation reaction product using alkylated ligands |
US5298669A (en) * | 1993-03-23 | 1994-03-29 | Exxon Chemical Patent Inc. | Perstraction sweep stream for a membrane reactor |
KR970703805A (ko) * | 1995-05-01 | 1997-08-09 | 유니온 카바이드 케미칼즈 앤드 플라스틱스 테크놀러지 코포레이션 | 막 분리방법(Membrane Separation) |
DE19619527A1 (de) * | 1996-05-15 | 1997-11-20 | Hoechst Ag | Katalysatorsysteme auf der Basis von Rhodium-Komplexverbindungen mit Diphosphin-Liganden und ihre Verwendung bei der Herstellung von Aldehyden |
US5618436A (en) * | 1996-02-16 | 1997-04-08 | Condea Vista Company | Process for clarifying metal alkyls |
DE19609337C2 (de) * | 1996-03-11 | 1998-11-19 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aldehyden mittels eines Rhodium und substituierte Diphenyldiphosphane enthaltenden Katalysatorsystems |
EP0810029B1 (de) * | 1996-05-15 | 2001-11-14 | Celanese Chemicals Europe GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aldehyden |
DE19619528A1 (de) * | 1996-05-15 | 1997-11-20 | Hoechst Ag | Substituierte Diphosphine und ein Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
EP0823282B1 (de) * | 1996-05-15 | 2001-11-14 | Celanese Chemicals Europe GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aldehyden |
EP1065194B2 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2007-03-28 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Production of tricyclodecane dicarbaldehyde, pentacyclopentadecane dicarbaldehyde and corresponding dimethanols |
EP1532094A1 (de) | 2002-08-31 | 2005-05-25 | Oxeno Olefinchemie GmbH | Verfahren zur hydroformylierung von olefinisch ungesättigten verbindungen, insbesondere olefinen in gegenwart cyclischer kohlensäureester |
DE102006003618A1 (de) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-08-02 | Oxeno Olefinchemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Metall-Komplexkatalysatoren aus Telomerisationsgemischen |
GB2437519B (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2010-04-21 | Imp Innovations Ltd | Method for separation |
GB201012083D0 (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2010-09-01 | Imp Innovations Ltd | Thin film composite membranes for separation |
GB201012080D0 (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2010-09-01 | Imp Innovations Ltd | Asymmetric membranes for use in nanofiltration |
GB201117950D0 (en) | 2011-10-18 | 2011-11-30 | Imp Innovations Ltd | Membranes for separation |
DE102012223572A1 (de) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-18 | Evonik Industries Ag | Steuerung der Viskosität von Reaktionslösungen in Hydroformylierungverfahren |
DE102013215004A1 (de) * | 2013-07-31 | 2015-02-05 | Evonik Industries Ag | Membrankaskade mit sinkender Trenntemperatur |
TWI669317B (zh) | 2014-09-22 | 2019-08-21 | 德商贏創德固賽有限責任公司 | 反應性單體的改良製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1266180A (ko) * | 1969-12-19 | 1972-03-08 | ||
US3853754A (en) * | 1972-07-20 | 1974-12-10 | Du Pont | Membrane separation of homogeneous catalysts from nitrile solutions |
US3966595A (en) * | 1972-07-20 | 1976-06-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of making group VIII metal complex compounds |
US3957504A (en) * | 1974-11-11 | 1976-05-18 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Membrane hydro-metallurgical extraction process |
US4544484A (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1985-10-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Reverse osmosis membrane quenching |
DE3802030A1 (de) * | 1988-01-25 | 1989-07-27 | Hoechst Ag | Makroporoese, asymmetrische, hydrophile membran aus polyaramid |
-
1988
- 1988-12-20 DE DE3842819A patent/DE3842819A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-12-08 EP EP89122627A patent/EP0374615B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-08 DE DE58909716T patent/DE58909716D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-08 ES ES89122627T patent/ES2092471T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-08 AT AT89122627T patent/ATE141923T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-11 HU HU896491A patent/HU202771B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-12 KR KR1019890018377A patent/KR930002965B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-19 AU AU46858/89A patent/AU621968B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-12-19 CA CA002006021A patent/CA2006021C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-12-19 BR BR898906575A patent/BR8906575A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-20 JP JP1328541A patent/JPH02231435A/ja active Granted
-
1991
- 1991-06-26 US US07/724,463 patent/US5174899A/en not_active Ceased
-
1994
- 1994-01-05 US US08/178,641 patent/USRE35292E/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU4685889A (en) | 1990-06-28 |
USRE35292E (en) | 1996-07-09 |
DE58909716D1 (de) | 1996-10-02 |
HUT52709A (en) | 1990-08-28 |
CA2006021A1 (en) | 1990-06-20 |
JPH02231435A (ja) | 1990-09-13 |
EP0374615A3 (de) | 1991-05-02 |
CA2006021C (en) | 1996-06-11 |
EP0374615B1 (de) | 1996-08-28 |
ATE141923T1 (de) | 1996-09-15 |
EP0374615A2 (de) | 1990-06-27 |
BR8906575A (pt) | 1990-09-04 |
HU202771B (en) | 1991-04-29 |
ES2092471T3 (es) | 1996-12-01 |
KR930002965B1 (ko) | 1993-04-16 |
DE3842819A1 (de) | 1990-06-21 |
JPH0480013B2 (ko) | 1992-12-17 |
HU896491D0 (en) | 1990-03-28 |
US5174899A (en) | 1992-12-29 |
AU621968B2 (en) | 1992-03-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR900009674A (ko) | 유기 금속 화합물을 및/또는 금속 카르보닐을 그들의 유기 매체 용액으로부터 분리하는 방법 | |
KR960701166A (ko) | 3층 폴리이미드실록산 접착 테이프(Three-layer polyimidesiloxane adhesive tape) | |
KR860003289A (ko) | 적층필름의 제조방법 | |
KR890006716A (ko) | 고도의 방향족 이방성 폴리우레아/우레탄 막 및 방향족 화합물과 비방향족 화합물을 분리하기 위한 이들의 용도 | |
US4751104A (en) | Preparation of gas selective membranes | |
KR970706889A (ko) | 친수성막 및 그의 제조방법(hydrophilic film and process for producing the same) | |
KR970033820A (ko) | 폴리이미드 금속 박막 복합 필름 | |
SE9600003L (sv) | Beläggning av förpackningsmaterial | |
KR870010107A (ko) | 폴리페닐렌 술파이드 필름의 제조방법 | |
EP0219125A3 (en) | Coating process for composite reverse osmosis membranes | |
KR880011202A (ko) | 열 경화성 수지의 제조방법 | |
KR900009126A (ko) | 지정된 4.4'-(1h-알킬리덴)비스[2,3,6-트리알킬페놀]유형의 폴리에스테르에 근거한 반투과성 막 | |
KR900701329A (ko) | 삼투성 흡수제 | |
KR910006332A (ko) | 폴리아릴레이트 및 이의 제조 방법 | |
KR850001737A (ko) | N,n-디메틸-2-클로로-5-[3-메틸-2-(페닐이미노)-4-티아졸린-4-일]-페닐설폰아미이드의 포합화합물의 제조방법 | |
KR960022832A (ko) | 폴리아미드 필름 조성물 | |
JPS62282618A (ja) | 気体分離用複合膜の製造方法 | |
KR900009396A (ko) | 감과류 과즙용 용기 | |
KR900014650A (ko) | 폴리아미드 필라멘트 및 그의 제조방법 | |
KR890006713A (ko) | 폴리우레아 막 및 방향족 화합물/비방향족 화합물을 분리하기 위한 그의 용도 | |
KR890014625A (ko) | 방향족 코폴리에스테르아미드와 그의 제조방법 | |
SE9402893D0 (sv) | Polymermembran med osmotiska egenskaper | |
RU93053247A (ru) | Способ получения композитных первапорационных мембран | |
KR910014446A (ko) | 폴리프로필렌계 수지 조성물 | |
KR900001749A (ko) | 폴리아미드수지 및 그의 제조방법 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
G160 | Decision to publish patent application | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20000314 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
LAPS | Lapse due to unpaid annual fee |