KR890001781Y1 - Device of feeding coal for coal burner - Google Patents
Device of feeding coal for coal burner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR890001781Y1 KR890001781Y1 KR2019850012875U KR850012875U KR890001781Y1 KR 890001781 Y1 KR890001781 Y1 KR 890001781Y1 KR 2019850012875 U KR2019850012875 U KR 2019850012875U KR 850012875 U KR850012875 U KR 850012875U KR 890001781 Y1 KR890001781 Y1 KR 890001781Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- spiral
- combustion
- combustion cylinder
- pressure air
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K3/00—Feeding or distributing of lump or pulverulent fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K3/16—Over-feed arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K2203/00—Feeding arrangements
- F23K2203/20—Feeding/conveying devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 종단면도.1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.
제2도는 제1도의 A-A선 평단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
2 : 상요면 3 : 고정화격자2: Sangyo-myeon 3: Fixed grating
4 : 기공 5 : 중앙 융돌체4: pore 5: central fusion body
6 : 회동화격자 7 : 압력공기실6: Rotating grate 7: Pressure air chamber
8 : 기공 9 : 연소통8 pore 9: combustion cylinder
10,10' : 급탄창구 13 : 배기통10,10 ': Feeder hatch 13: Exhaust box
14,14' : 급탄나선관14,14 ': Coal spiral tube
종래 석탄, 갈탄, 마세크탄등 고형탄을 연료로 하는 난로는 탄의 적측량이 많아지면 불완전 연소로 공해 연기가 유심하고 난방효과가 떨어지는 결점이 있었다.Conventionally, a stove that uses solid coal such as coal, lignite, and mace charcoal as a fuel has a drawback in that when the amount of coal is increased, the pollution smoke is remarkable due to incomplete combustion and the heating effect is lowered.
그리고 꺼진불을 다시 피울경우 착화 작업이 번거러울뿐 아니라 한번의 급탄령으로서는 연소시간이 너무 짧기때문에 가정용의 경우는 밤사이에 불이 꺼져서 난방이 중단되는 결점이 있었다.In addition, when the fire is turned off again, the ignition work is not only cumbersome, but the burn time is too short for a single supply.
본 고안은 이러한 결점을 해결하기 위하여 기저상요면에 형성한 통상의 고정 화격자 위에 기공 천설의 중앙융돌체가 형성된 회동(廻動)화격자를 복치하고, 요면 주연에 압력공기실과 양측 급탄창구가 기공 주벽에 환설된 연소통을 설치하고 양 급탄창구에는 배기통 바깥공간에 감긴 급탄나선관 끝을 도입한 것으로 회동 화격자의 중앙융돌체와 연소통의 압력 공기실에서 가열되어 기공을 통하여 분사하는 압력공기에 의하여 두꺼운 탄층도 완전연소를 촉성하고 기공연소통 주벽의 양측 급탄창구에는 배기실 바깥축 공간에 감긴 급탄나선 곤내를 고형탄이 나선형으로 장거리를 활강하여 비교적 장기급탄을 가능케한 것인데 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to solve this drawback, in order to solve this drawback, the rotating grate formed with the central fusion body of the pore snow was formed on the ordinary fixed grate formed on the base surface, and the pressure air chamber and the two side coal fired ports were formed at the periphery of the surface. A combustion cylinder installed in the tank was installed at both ends of the coal tank, and the end of the coal spiral tube wound around the outside space of the exhaust cylinder was introduced. The thick coal seam also promotes complete combustion, and the coal fired spiral spirals wound around the outer space of the exhaust chamber allow solid coals to gliding long distances in a spiral space. As follows.
기저(1)상요면(2)에 형성한 통상의 고정 화격자(3)위에 기공(4) 천설의 중앙융돌체(5)가 형성된 회동화격자(6)를 복치하고 요면(2) 주연에 압력공기실(7)과 급탄창구(10)(10')가 주벽에 환설된 기공(8) 연소통(9)을 설치하고 양급탄창구(10)(10')에는 겉단열통(11) 측벽 상방의 양투탄구(12)(12')에서 도입되어 배기통(13) 바깥 공간에 나선형으로 감긴 급탄나선관(14)(14')을 도입하여서된 것이다.The rotating grate 6 formed with the central fusion body 5 of the pores 4 is formed on the fixed stationary grate 3 formed on the bottom surface 2 of the base 1, and the pressure air is formed at the periphery of the concave surface 2. The chamber (7) and the feeder (10) and the 10 '(10') are provided with a pore (8) combustion cylinder (9), which is turned on the main wall. It is made by introducing the feed grenade spiral pipe 14, 14 'which is introduced from the ball throwing ball holes (12) (12') and spirally wound in the space outside the exhaust pipe (13).
도면중 미설명부호 15는 좌우요동간, 16은 물집, 17은 연통, 18은 온수관, 19는 환수관, 20은 탄재용기 21은 공기조절구, 22는 댐퍼, 23은 고형탄을 표시한 것임.In the drawings, reference numeral 15 denotes left and right fluctuations, 16 blisters, 17 communication tubes, 18 hot water pipes, 19 water return pipes, 20 carbon container vessels 21, air conditioners, 22 dampers, and 23 solid coals. Will.
이와같이 구성된 본 고안은 고정 화격자(3)위에 기공(4) 천설의 중앙융돌체(5)가 형성된 회동화격자(6)를 복치하고, 이 위의 기저(1) 요면(2) 주연 압력공기실(7)과 급탄창구(10)(10')가 주벽에 환설된 기공(8) 연소통(9)을 설치 하였기 때문에 회동화격자(6)의 중앙융돌체(5)의 기공(4)에서 분사하는 공기와 연소통(9)의 압력공기실(7 )에서 가열팽창되어 기공(8)에서 분사하는 더운 공기가 두꺼운 탄층도 깊숙히 침투하여 완전 연소를 촉성케 하기 때문에 공해 연기가 나오지 않고 난방효율이 지속적으로 높아지는 효과가 있다.The present invention constructed as described above covers the rotating grate (6) formed with the central fusion body (5) of the pore (4) and the ceiling on the fixed grate (3), and the base (1) concave surface (2) of the peripheral pressure air chamber ( 7) and the coal fire ports (10, 10 ') is installed in the pores (8) in the main wall of the circumferential wall (8) because the combustion cylinder (9) The hot air from the pressure air chamber (7) of the air and the combustion cylinder (9) expands deeply into the thick coal seam, which is injected from the pores (8), so as to promote complete combustion. It is effective to increase.
그리고 연소통(9) 양측벽의 급탄창구(10)(10')에는 겉단열통(11) 측벽상방의 양투탄구(12)(12')에 연결되어 배기통(13)의 외주벽 공간을 나선형으로 감아 내린 급탄나선관(14)(14')을 삽입하였기 때문에 양투탄구(12)(12')에 투입된 석탄, 마세트탄등 고형탄(23)은 나선형으로 급탄나선관(14)내를 나선형으로 활강하여 연소통(9)내의 탄층이 연소에 따라 침강한 만큼 조금씩 연소통(9)내로 떨어져 공급되므로 비교적 장시간 연소를 활성화 하는 효과가 있다.In addition, it is connected to the feed holes 10 and 10 'of both side walls of the combustion cylinder 9, and is connected to the two ball throwing holes 12 and 12' above the side wall of the outer heat insulating cylinder 11 to form an outer circumferential wall space of the exhaust cylinder 13. Since the spirally wound feed spiral pipes 14 and 14 'were inserted, the solid coals 23, such as coal and masset, injected into the ball throwing ball holes 12 and 12' are spirally fed into the spiral feed pipes 14 Since the coal seam in the combustion cylinder 9 is helically slid inward and the coal bed in the combustion cylinder 9 is settled down by combustion, it is supplied little by little into the combustion cylinder 9, thereby activating combustion for a relatively long time.
따라서 가정용인 경우 밤사이에도 불이 소진되지 않기 때문에 지속적으로 고난방을 유지하는 잇점이 있다.Therefore, in the case of home use, the fire is not exhausted even during the night, there is an advantage to maintain high heating continuously.
그리고 고형탄(23)은 재가 적게(갈탄의 경우 재가 약 1%)나오기 때문에 좌우요동간(15)을 가끔 좌우로 흔들어 주면 된다.And since the solid coal 23 is less ash (about 1% ash in the case of lignite), the left and right fluctuations (15) is sometimes shaken from side to side.
본 고안을 실시함에 있어서 첨부도면과 같이자형 단면의 물집(16)을 연소통(9)상방에 설치하면 열효율 높은 온수 보일러가 형성되고 이 물집(16)과 결단열통 (11)을 생략하면 난로가 형성되는 것이다.In carrying out the present invention as shown in the accompanying drawings When the blister 16 of the cross section is installed above the combustion cylinder 9, a hot water boiler having a high thermal efficiency is formed, and if the blister 16 and the determination column 11 are omitted, a stove is formed.
그리고 나선관(14)(14')의 길이를 짧게 설계할때는 연소통(9) 측벽의 급탄창구 (10)(10')수를 증설하면 된다.When the length of the spiral pipes 14 and 14 'is designed to be short, the number of feed ports 10 and 10' of the side wall of the combustion cylinder 9 may be increased.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019850012875U KR890001781Y1 (en) | 1985-10-04 | 1985-10-04 | Device of feeding coal for coal burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019850012875U KR890001781Y1 (en) | 1985-10-04 | 1985-10-04 | Device of feeding coal for coal burner |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR870007035U KR870007035U (en) | 1987-05-11 |
KR890001781Y1 true KR890001781Y1 (en) | 1989-04-08 |
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ID=19245687
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR2019850012875U KR890001781Y1 (en) | 1985-10-04 | 1985-10-04 | Device of feeding coal for coal burner |
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KR (1) | KR890001781Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101249776B1 (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2013-04-02 | 강종원 | Stove |
-
1985
- 1985-10-04 KR KR2019850012875U patent/KR890001781Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101249776B1 (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2013-04-02 | 강종원 | Stove |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR870007035U (en) | 1987-05-11 |
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