KR870002418A - Leak-proof and heat-insulated tanks and vessels comprising this - Google Patents

Leak-proof and heat-insulated tanks and vessels comprising this Download PDF

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Publication number
KR870002418A
KR870002418A KR1019860006483A KR860006483A KR870002418A KR 870002418 A KR870002418 A KR 870002418A KR 1019860006483 A KR1019860006483 A KR 1019860006483A KR 860006483 A KR860006483 A KR 860006483A KR 870002418 A KR870002418 A KR 870002418A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
tank
barrier
radiation reflector
particulate
partitions
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KR1019860006483A
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Korean (ko)
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KR900007202B1 (en
Inventor
쟝 삐에르
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쟝 삐에르
가즈 트랜스포트
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Publication of KR870002418A publication Critical patent/KR870002418A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR900007202B1 publication Critical patent/KR900007202B1/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • F17C1/12—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge with provision for thermal insulation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
    • B63B25/02—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
    • B63B25/08—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
    • B63B25/12—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed
    • B63B25/16—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed heat-insulated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/04—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by insulating layers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/08—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by vacuum spaces, e.g. Dewar flask
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0102—Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
    • F17C2270/0105—Ships
    • F17C2270/0107—Wall panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음No content

Description

누출방지 및 열에 절연되는 탱크 및 이것을 구성하고 있는 배Leak-proof and heat-insulated tanks and vessels comprising this

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 프랑스 특허번호 2,527,544에 도시된 바와같이 만들어진 메탄운반체의 탱크에 대한 밀봉과 절연방벽을 도시한 분해사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view showing the sealing and insulation barrier for a tank of a methane carrier made as shown in French Patent No. 2,527,544.

제2도는 제2차 절연방벽을 구성한 간막이 내에 평면방사 반사체 엘레멘트의 위치를 개요적으로 도시한 부분도.FIG. 2 is a partial view schematically showing the position of the planar radiation reflector element in the partition which constitutes the secondary insulation barrier.

제3도는 제2차 절연방벽을 구성한 간막이내에 방사 반사체 엘레멘트를 형성하는 개개의 위치를 도시한 부분도.FIG. 3 is a partial view showing individual positions for forming a radiation reflector element within a partition constituting a secondary insulating barrier. FIG.

＊도면의 주요부호 설명＊ Description of the major symbols in the drawings

1:벽 2:슬레이트 3,10,17:간막이(격벽)1: wall 2: slate 3, 10, 17: partition (bulk)

4,10:하중지지횡단편 5,11:비하중지지횡단편 7:쐐기부4,10: Load supporting cross section 5,11: Unloading supporting cross section 7: Wedge portion

8a:소킷 9:블록 13,19:홈부8a: Socket 9: Block 13,19: Grooving

14,20:용접플랜지 15:핀 16,21:인바르판14,20: Welding flange 15: Pin 16, 21: Invar plate

18:베이스 22:방사반사체엘레멘트 23:미립자물질18: base 22: radio reflector element 23: particulate matter

24:미립자열절연물질24: particulate thermal insulation material

Claims (14)

저온에서 액화가스의 저장에 대한 목적으로 되어있고, 탱크의 외측벽과 밀봉방벽 사이에 구성되어 있는 부피(V)에 대한 적어도 하나의 절연방법과 적어도 하나의 밀봉방벽에 의해 구성되어 있으며, 상기 부피(V)는 0.1 내지 300 밀리바 사이에서 이루어져 있는 압력을 흡수하도록 되어있는 누출방지와 열 절연탱크에 있어서,It is intended for the storage of liquefied gas at low temperatures and is constituted by at least one insulation method and at least one sealing barrier for the volume (V) comprised between the outer wall of the tank and the sealing barrier. V) is for leak-proof and thermally insulating tanks adapted to absorb pressures comprised between 0.1 and 300 millibars, 부피(V)는 방사반사체에 엘레멘트(22,23)를 형성하고 있고, 방사반사체 엘레멘트(22)의 적어도 얼마는 실질적으로 평편한면을 따라 배치되어져 있는 것과, 제2차 절연방벽은 미립자 열 절연물질(24)을 담고 있는 격실(3,10)에 의해 형성되어져 있으며, 평편한 면의 적어도 한 부분을 덮고있는 실질적으로 평편한 방사 반사체 엘레멘트(22)가 제2차 절연방벽의 격실에 의해 내부적으로 형성되어져 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 투출방지 및 열절연탱크.The volume V forms the elements 22 and 23 in the radiation reflector, and at least some of the radiation reflector elements 22 are arranged along a substantially flat surface, and the secondary insulation barrier is made of a particulate thermal insulation material. A substantially flat radiation reflector element 22 formed by compartments 3 and 10 containing 24, covering at least a portion of the flat surface, is internally opened by a compartment of a secondary insulating barrier. Discharge prevention and thermal insulation tank, characterized in that formed. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 탱크는 액화가스와 접촉되어 있는 한편의 1차 방벽(21)과, 탱크의 외측벽(1)과 1차방벽 사이에 배치된 다른 한편인 제2차 방벽(16)으로 된 두개의 연속적인 밀봉방벽에 의해 형성되어져 있고, 부피(V)는 탱크의 외측벽(1)과 제2밀봉방벽(16) 사이에 구성되어져 있는 것을 특징으로하는 탱크.The tank consists of two continuous sealing barriers, one of which is in contact with the liquefied gas and the second barrier 16, the second barrier 16 arranged between the outer wall 1 and the primary barrier of the tank. And a volume (V) is formed between the outer wall (1) and the second sealing barrier (16) of the tank. 제 1 또는 2항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2, 적어도 얼마의 방사반사체 엘레멘트(23)는 미립자물질의 형태로 만들어져 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 탱크.At least some of the radiation reflector elements (23) are made in the form of particulate matter. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 제2차 절연방벽의 간막이(3,10)는 평행육면체로 되어있고, 적어도 얼마의 방사반사체 엘레멘트(22)가 상기 간막이의 보다 긴쪽을 내부적으로 덮고있는 것을 특징으로하는 탱크.The tank (3,10) of the secondary insulation barrier is a parallelepiped, wherein at least some of the radiation reflector elements (22) internally cover the longer side of the barrier. 제 1 또는 4항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 4, 제2차 절연방벽의 간막이(3,10)는 내부격벽(4,5,11,12)과, 상기 내부격벽(4,5,11,12),의 측벽을 덮고있는 적어도 얼마의 방사반사체 엘레멘트(22)를 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 탱크.The partitions 3 and 10 of the secondary insulating barriers have at least some radiator elements covering the inner partitions 4, 5, 11 and 12 and the side walls of the inner partitions 4, 5, 11 and 12. A tank comprising (22). 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 적어도 얼마의 방사반사체 엘레멘트(22)는 한편에서 제2차 절연방벽의 간막이(3)와 다른 한편에서 탱크의 외측벽(1)사이에 배치되어져 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 탱크.A tank, characterized in that at least some radiation reflector elements (22) are arranged on the one hand between the partitions of the secondary insulation barrier (3) and on the other hand the outer walls (1). 제 1 또는 4항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 4, 방사반사체 엘레멘트(22)는 광택이 있는 알루미늄 시이트로 구성되어져 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 탱크.The radiation reflector element (22) is characterized in that the tank is composed of a glossy aluminum sheet. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, 제2차 절연방벽은 열절연미립자물질(24)을 담고있는 간막이(3,10)에 의해 구성되어져 있는 것과, 미립자형태(23)에서 방사반사체 엘레멘트가 간막이내에 담겨진 열절연미립자물질(24)과 함께 혼합되어져 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 탱크.The secondary insulating barrier is constituted by the partitions 3 and 10 containing the thermally insulating particulate material 24, and in the particulate form 23, the thermally insulating particulate material 24 having the radiation reflector element contained within the interlayer. A tank characterized by being mixed together. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6, 결합물질은 정해진 시간내에 두가지 미립자물질의 혼합에 대한 동질성을 유지하기 위하여, 열절연 미립자 물질(24)과 함께, 그리고 미립자물질(23)의 형태로 방사반사체 엘레멘트와 함께 내부혼합되어지는 것을 특징으로하는 탱크.The binder material is internally mixed with the thermally insulating particulate material 24 and with the radiator element in the form of particulate material 23 in order to maintain homogeneity for the mixing of the two particulate materials within a defined time. Tank. 제8 또는 9항에 있어서,The method of claim 8 or 9, 방사반사체 엘레멘트(23)를 구성하고 있는 미립자물질(23)은 알루미늄 분말인 것을 특징으로 하는 탱크.A tank, wherein the particulate matter (23) constituting the radiation reflector element (23) is aluminum powder. 제9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9, 결합물질은 제2절연방벽의 간막이(3,10)에 대한 채움을 형성하는 미립자물질을 혼합하는 동안에 분사되는 점착성의 성질을 가진 물질로 되어있는 것을 특징으로하는 탱크.The bonding material is a tank, characterized in that it is made of a material having a sticky nature, which is sprayed during mixing of the particulate material forming the filling of the second insulating barrier (3,10). 제8 또는 9항에 있어서,The method of claim 8 or 9, 제2차 절연방벽에 대한 격실의 채움을 형성하는 미립자물질의 혼합은 방사반사체가 엘레멘트(23)를 구성하는 미립자물질의 하중에 대해 1에서 25%까지를 담고있는 것을 특징으로하는 탱크.A tank characterized in that the mixing of particulate matter forming the filling of the compartment to the secondary insulating barrier comprises from 1 to 25% of the load of the particulate matter from which the radiation reflector constitutes the element (23). 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 탱크의 외측벽(1)은 선박의 이중 선체에 의해 구성되어져 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 탱크.A tank, characterized in that the outer wall (1) of the tank is constituted by a double hull of a ship. 저온에서 액화가스, 특히 고 메탄함유로된 액화천연가스를 운송하기 위한 선박에 있어서,In ships for transporting liquefied gas at low temperatures, especially liquefied natural gas containing high methane, 특허청구범위 1 내지 13항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 적어도 하나의 탱크를 포함하고 있는 것을 특징으로하는 선박.Ship comprising at least one tank according to any one of claims 1 to 13. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019860006483A 1985-08-06 1986-08-06 Leak proof and thermally insulating tank KR900007202B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8512038 1985-08-06
FR8512038A FR2586082B1 (en) 1985-08-06 1985-08-06 WATERPROOF AND THERMALLY INSULATING TANK AND VESSEL COMPRISING SAME

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR870002418A true KR870002418A (en) 1987-03-31
KR900007202B1 KR900007202B1 (en) 1990-10-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019860006483A KR900007202B1 (en) 1985-08-06 1986-08-06 Leak proof and thermally insulating tank

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0214007B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS6249099A (en)
KR (1) KR900007202B1 (en)
DE (1) DE3666204D1 (en)
FR (1) FR2586082B1 (en)

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JP6435517B2 (en) * 2013-09-12 2018-12-12 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 Insulated container with vacuum insulation
JP6627084B2 (en) * 2014-08-21 2020-01-08 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 Insulated containers and structures
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KR102003407B1 (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-07-24 대우조선해양 주식회사 Insulation system for natural gas cargo of carrier and liquefied natural gas fuel tank
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6249099A (en) 1987-03-03
EP0214007A1 (en) 1987-03-11
DE3666204D1 (en) 1989-11-16
KR900007202B1 (en) 1990-10-05
FR2586082A1 (en) 1987-02-13
EP0214007B1 (en) 1989-10-11
FR2586082B1 (en) 1988-07-08

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