KR870002365A - 피스톤 장치 - Google Patents

피스톤 장치 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR870002365A
KR870002365A KR1019860006844A KR860006844A KR870002365A KR 870002365 A KR870002365 A KR 870002365A KR 1019860006844 A KR1019860006844 A KR 1019860006844A KR 860006844 A KR860006844 A KR 860006844A KR 870002365 A KR870002365 A KR 870002365A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
piston
connecting rod
cylindrical bore
cut
skirt
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019860006844A
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English (en)
Other versions
KR920004069B1 (ko
Inventor
고던 모가도 랄프
Original Assignee
고던 모가도 랄프
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=25078600&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=KR870002365(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by 고던 모가도 랄프 filed Critical 고던 모가도 랄프
Publication of KR870002365A publication Critical patent/KR870002365A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR920004069B1 publication Critical patent/KR920004069B1/ko

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F3/00—Pistons 
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J1/00—Pistons; Trunk pistons; Plungers
    • F16J1/10—Connection to driving members
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B9/00—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by connections between pistons and main shafts and not specific to preceding groups
    • F01B9/02—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by connections between pistons and main shafts and not specific to preceding groups with crankshaft
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B9/00—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by connections between pistons and main shafts and not specific to preceding groups
    • F01B9/02—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by connections between pistons and main shafts and not specific to preceding groups with crankshaft
    • F01B9/026—Rigid connections between piston and rod; Oscillating pistons
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F3/00—Pistons 
    • F02F3/02—Pistons  having means for accommodating or controlling heat expansion
    • F02F3/022—Pistons  having means for accommodating or controlling heat expansion the pistons having an oval circumference or non-cylindrical shaped skirts, e.g. oval
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B11/00—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines without rotary main shaft, e.g. of free-piston type
    • F01B11/004—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines without rotary main shaft, e.g. of free-piston type in which the movement in the two directions is obtained by two single acting piston motors, each acting in one direction
    • F01B2011/005—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines without rotary main shaft, e.g. of free-piston type in which the movement in the two directions is obtained by two single acting piston motors, each acting in one direction with oscillating pistons, i.e. the pistons are arranged in ring like cylinder sections and oscillate with respect to the center of the ring
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F2200/00—Manufacturing
    • F02F2200/04—Forging of engine parts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F05C2201/00—Metals
    • F05C2201/02—Light metals
    • F05C2201/021—Aluminium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F05C2251/00—Material properties
    • F05C2251/04—Thermal properties
    • F05C2251/042—Expansivity

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

피스톤 장치
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제2도는 본 발명에 따른 피스톤 및 커넥팅로드의 4분 파단측단면도.
제4도는 본 발명에 따른 조립된 피스톤 및 케넥팅로드의 2분 측단면도.
제7도는 본 발명에 따른 열전달기구를 도시하는 피스톤의 등축 저부도.
제8도는 피스톤의 가요성을 허용하는 기구를 도시하는 본 발명에 따른 피스톤의 등축도.
＊도면의 주요 부분에 대한 보호의 설명
2:원통형 본체 또는 피스톤 4:커넥팅로드 6:피스톤핀 8:스프링 클럽 12:클램핑피이스(clamping piece) 16:크랭크 핀 18:크랭크 축 20:균형추(balance counterweight) 22:실린더 또는 보어(bore) 28,30,32:피스톤 링 38:피스톤 스커트 40:피스톤 42:커넥팅로드 48:클램핑 피이스 56:균형추 62:각도진 스커트 또는 경사부 64: 파단선(break line) 70:피스톤 스템 72:각도진 스커트 또는 쇼올더 74:중공구역(hollowed area) 75:암나사부위 76:수나사부위 78:쇼울더 82:크랭크 핀 개구 106:직경선 108:수직중심선 140 및 140:″X″형 형태(″X-shaped″ pattern) 160:수직핀(vertical fins) 170:동심핀(coneentric fins) 180:육후부

Claims (9)

  1. 원통형보어(22)를 갖는 본체, 원통형 보어에 수직한 축선(18)을 중심으로 회전하는, 본체에 지지된 편심 크랭크(16), 일단이 상기 편심 크랭크에 회전할 수 있게 결속된 커넥팅 로드(42) 및 원통형 보어내에 배치되어 크랭크의 회전에 따라 이 속에서 왕복, 미끄럼 운동을 하는 피스톤(40)으로 구성되는 피스톤 장치에 있어서, 상기 피스톤은 커넥팅로드의 타단에 견고히 결속되어 사실상 상·하부가 절단된 구의 형태로 되고, 이 피스톤의 부분구면(66)이 보어와 접촉하도록 장착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 피스톤 장치.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 피스톤은 원통형 보어 직경과 사실상 동일한 최대 직경을 갖고, 이 최대직경보다 작은 상부 및 하부 절단 직경을 가지며, 그리고 피스톤의 상부 및 하부 절단 직경은 피스톤이 원통형 보어 내에서 경사운동을 할 때 원통형 보어와 접촉하는 실질상 연속되는 법선평면을 유지하도록 정해짐을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  3. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 피스톤은 중심의 상부 절단부(58) 및 활모양의 외측면을 갖는 피스톤의 스커트(62)를 형성하기 위해 하부 절단부에 열려 있는 중공 내부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 피스톤은 커넥팅로드에 나사 체결되어 결속됨을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 나사결속부(75,76)는 피스톤 및 커넥팅로드상에 서로 대응하는 경사진쇼울더(72,78)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  6. 제3항에 있어서, 피스톤은 상부 절단부로부터 멀어짐에 따라 안쪽으로 경사지는 스커트의 하부 모서리 가까이서 경사면을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  7. 제3항에 있어서, 피스톤의 중공 내부의 내부면에 형성된 융기부(160,170)가 제공됨을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  8. 제3항에 있어서, 다수의 웨브 부재(160)가 피스톤의 중공 내부 내에서 중심의 상부 절단부(58)에 배치되어 피스톤(40) 및 커넥팅로드(42)가 견고히 결속된 사실상 중심 지점으로부터 피스톤 스커트(62)쪽의 바깥방향으로 방열하는 것을 특징으로 하는 장치.
  9. 제3항에 있어서, 피스톤의 내부 상부면(90)상의 리브(rib;170)가 피스톤 천정이 두껍고 얇은 부위로 교대로 형성되도록 하기 위해 동심원 상으로 배치됨을 특징으로 하는 장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019860006844A 1985-08-19 1986-08-19 피스톤 장치 KR920004069B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US76714085A 1985-08-19 1985-08-19
US767140 1985-08-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR870002365A true KR870002365A (ko) 1987-03-31
KR920004069B1 KR920004069B1 (ko) 1992-05-23

Family

ID=25078600

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019860006844A KR920004069B1 (ko) 1985-08-19 1986-08-19 피스톤 장치

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0212343B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPS6248950A (ko)
KR (1) KR920004069B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1005586B (ko)
AU (1) AU597586B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR8604031A (ko)
CA (1) CA1274432A (ko)
DE (1) DE3666092D1 (ko)
MX (1) MX172539B (ko)
PL (1) PL261073A1 (ko)
SU (1) SU1600639A3 (ko)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4765292A (en) * 1985-08-19 1988-08-23 Morgado Ralph G Self-sealing piston apparatus
US5231917A (en) * 1992-09-14 1993-08-03 Devilbiss Air Power Company Wobble piston
DE4301860A1 (de) * 1993-01-25 1994-09-22 Stefan Dipl Phys Stock Spezialkolben für Kolbenmaschinen
CN100414149C (zh) * 2005-01-05 2008-08-27 潘海若 变活塞与汽缸间滑动摩擦为滚动摩擦的滚动活塞
DE102005060320A1 (de) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-21 Continental Aktiengesellschaft Kompressoreinheit
CN102852133B (zh) * 2012-09-17 2014-10-08 李理 一种夯土机的气缸式驱动装置
DE102016224280A1 (de) * 2016-06-02 2017-12-07 Mahle International Gmbh Kolben einer Brennkraftmaschine

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE334850C (de) * 1919-03-06 1921-03-19 Galloways Ltd Kolben fuer Gaskraftmaschinen
GB529885A (en) * 1939-06-10 1940-11-29 Edward Cuthbert Lee Pistons and cylinders for varied uses

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3666092D1 (en) 1989-11-09
EP0212343B1 (en) 1989-10-04
JPS6248950A (ja) 1987-03-03
PL261073A1 (en) 1988-05-26
AU6115286A (en) 1987-02-26
MX172539B (es) 1993-12-17
CN86105124A (zh) 1987-02-18
CN1005586B (zh) 1989-10-25
KR920004069B1 (ko) 1992-05-23
AU597586B2 (en) 1990-06-07
EP0212343A1 (en) 1987-03-04
CA1274432A (en) 1990-09-25
SU1600639A3 (ru) 1990-10-15
BR8604031A (pt) 1987-06-30

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