KR860001744A - Tugboat towing a large ship - Google Patents

Tugboat towing a large ship Download PDF

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Publication number
KR860001744A
KR860001744A KR1019850005793A KR850005793A KR860001744A KR 860001744 A KR860001744 A KR 860001744A KR 1019850005793 A KR1019850005793 A KR 1019850005793A KR 850005793 A KR850005793 A KR 850005793A KR 860001744 A KR860001744 A KR 860001744A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
towing
arm
towing arm
line
ship
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019850005793A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
러스톰 미스트리 페어둔
Original Assignee
러스톰 미스트리 페어둔
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB848420925A external-priority patent/GB8420925D0/en
Priority claimed from GB848427554A external-priority patent/GB8427554D0/en
Application filed by 러스톰 미스트리 페어둔 filed Critical 러스톰 미스트리 페어둔
Publication of KR860001744A publication Critical patent/KR860001744A/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/66Tugs
    • B63B35/68Tugs for towing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/16Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring using winches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/56Towing or pushing equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28Other constructional details
    • B66D1/40Control devices
    • B66D1/48Control devices automatic
    • B66D1/50Control devices automatic for maintaining predetermined rope, cable, or chain tension, e.g. in ropes or cables for towing craft, in chains for anchors; Warping or mooring winch-cable tension control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Tension Adjustment In Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음No content

Description

대형선박을 예인하기 위한 예인선Tugboat towing a large ship

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음As this is a public information case, the full text was not included.

제1도는 본 발명에 따른 예인선의 똑바른 위치에서 예인 아암이 도시된 예인선의 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view of a tugboat in which the towing arm is shown in a straight position of the tugboat according to the present invention.

제2도는 제1도의 예인선이 경사진 상태의 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the tugboat of FIG. 1 inclined.

제3도는 제2도의 예인선이 더 경사진 상태의 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view of the tug of FIG. 2 inclined more.

Claims (16)

한쪽 선단에 예인줄의 권성장치가 있는 주갑판상의 수직축을 중심으로 선박의 한쪽 측면에서부터 다른쪽 측면까지 회전할 수 있도록 갑판상에서 예인아암의 한쪽끝 또는 가까이에 고정설치된 예인아암으로 구성된 예인장치를 갖추어 대형선박을 예인하도록된 예인선에 있어서, 상기 예인아암의 동력구동기구에 의하여 제한된 각범위 내에서 상하방향으로 회동하도록 설치되고, 회동된 임의 위치에서 예인아암을 고정지지시키는 장치를 갖춘것을 특징으로 하는 예인선.It is equipped with a towing device consisting of a towing arm fixed on one end or close to the towing arm on the deck so that it can rotate from one side to the other side of the ship about the vertical axis on the main deck with the towing device of the towing line at one end. A towing vessel configured to tow a large vessel, characterized in that it is installed to rotate in an up and down direction within a limited angle range by a power driving mechanism of the towing arm, and is provided with a device for fixing and supporting the towing arm at any position rotated. tug. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 예인아암의 상, 하방항의 회동 각 범위는 주갑판에 거의 평행한 수평위치에서 부터 아랫쪽으로 35°각도와, 윗쪽으로 20°각도사이에 있는 것을 특징으로 한 것.The angle of rotation of the upper and lower ports of the towing arm is between 35 ° downward and 20 ° upward from a horizontal position substantially parallel to the main deck. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 수직축 주위로 회전하는 회전운동은 구동기구에 의하여 동력적으로 작동하는 특징이 있는 것.The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the rotational movement about the vertical axis is powered by a drive mechanism. 제1항에 있어서, 예인아암의 상하방향의 회동은 구동기구에 의하여 작동되고, 상기 구동기구는 선박의 경사각도에 따라 조절장치에 의해 조절되어 선박에 작용하는 전복모우멘트를 자동적으로 감소시키도록된 것을 특징으로 한 것.The vertical and horizontal rotation of the towing arm is operated by a drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism is adjusted by an adjusting device according to the inclination angle of the ship so as to automatically reduce the tipping moment acting on the ship. It was characterized by that. 제4항에 있어서, 조절장치를 선박의 경사각도에 따라 작동하도록 된 특징을 갖는 것.5. The device of claim 4, wherein the control device is adapted to operate according to the angle of inclination of the ship. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 예인줄의 권성장치는 예인아암의 한쪽 끝에 설치된 예인후크로된 특징이 있는 것.The tow growth value of the towing line according to claim 1, characterized in that the towing hook is provided at one end of the towing arm. 제1항에 있어서, 예인아암에 예인줄이 갖추어져 있과, 예인줄의 권성장치를 상기 아암의 한쪽 끝에서 부터 윈치까지 예인줄을 안내하는 가이더로 된 특징이 있는 것.2. The towing arm of claim 1, wherein the towing arm is provided with a towing line, and the towing device of the towing line is a guider for guiding the towing line from one end of the arm to the winch. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 윈치는 자체장력조절형으로서, 예인줄의 장력에 따라 조절되어지되 미리 설정된 값보다 장력이 크면 예인줄이 자동적으로 풀리고, 상기 설정값보다 장력이 작으면 예인줄이 감기도록된 특징을 갖춘 것.The method of claim 7, wherein the winch is a self-tension adjustment type, which is adjusted according to the tension of the towing line, but if the tension is greater than the preset value, the towing line is automatically released, if the tension is less than the set value, the towing line is wound Equipped with features. 한쪽 선단에 예인줄의 권선장치가 있는 주갑판상의 수직축을 중심으로 선박의 한쪽 측면에서부터 다른쪽 측면까지 회전할 수 있도록 갑판상에서 예인아암의 한쪽끝 또는 가까이에 고정설치된 예인아암으로 구성된 예인장치를 갖추어 대형선박을 예인하도록 된 예인선에 있어서, 수직축 둘레로 회전하는 예인아암의 회전운동이 구동기구에 의해 동력적으로 작동되는 것을 특징으로 하는 예인선.It is equipped with a towing device consisting of a towing arm fixed on one end or near the towing arm on a deck so that it can rotate from one side of the ship to the other side about the vertical axis on the main deck with the winding device of the towing line on one end. A tugboat adapted to tow a large vessel, wherein the towing arm's rotational movement about a vertical axis is powered by a drive mechanism. 제9항에 있어서, 예인줄의 권선장치는 예인줄을 아암의 한쪽끝에서 부터 예인줄의 장력에 따라 조절되도록 한 자체장력조절 원치로 안내하는 가이더로 된 특징이 있는 것.10. The device of claim 9, wherein the winding device of the towing line is characterized by a guider for guiding the towing line from one end of the arm to a self-tensioning element to be adjusted according to the tension of the towing line. 제10항에 있어서, 예인줄의 장력조절 윈치는 예인아암이 한쪽끝에 설치되어 아암의 회전운동시키도록 된 특징이 있는 것.11. The towing tension tension winch of claim 10, characterized in that the towing arm is installed at one end to rotate the arm. 제9항에 있어서, 예인선의 한쪽선단에서 부터 다른쪽 선단까지 회전하는 예인아암의 회전운동 각범위는 적어도 180°로 하되, 예인선의 한쪽 측면 위치에서부터 선미위치를 거쳐 다른쪽 측면위치까지 회전하도록 된 것을 특징으로 한 것.The method of claim 9, wherein the angular range of rotation of the towing arm that rotates from one end of the tow to the other is at least 180 °, wherein the towing arm rotates from one side position to the other side position of the tug. It characterized by. 제9항에 있어서, 상기 예인아암이 예인선의 갑판성에서 길이방향의 전후방향으로 이동하도록 설치되고, 이의 최선단 위치와 최후단 위치에서 예인아암을 고정지지하는 장치를 갖춘 특징이 있는 것.10. The towing arm according to claim 9, characterized in that the towing arm is installed to move longitudinally in the longitudinal direction from the deckness of the tugboat, and is provided with a device for fixing the towing arm at its foremost position and its rearmost position. 제13항에 있어서, 상기 예인아암의 전후방 변위범위는 선박의 선미로부터 전체길이의 10∼40%인 특징이 있는 것.The front and rear displacement range of the towing arm is 10 to 40% of the total length from the stern of the ship. 제9항에 있어서, 상기 예인아암이 선박의 주갑판 상에서 선두에서 선미가지 뻗어있는 레일위를 주행하도록 된 주행장치위에 설치되어 전후방으로 이동하도록 된 특징이 있는 것.10. The method of claim 9, wherein the towing arm is installed on a traveling device configured to travel on a rail extending from the top of the ship's main deck to move forward and backward. 제13항, 제14항 및 제15항중의 어느 한항에 있어서, 수직축에 대한 회전운동과 예인아암의 전후 이동운동은 구동기구에 의하여 동력적으로 작동되어지는 특징이 있는 것.16. The rotational movement about the vertical axis and the forward and backward movement of the towing arm are characterized by being driven by a drive mechanism according to any one of claims 13, 14 and 15. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019850005793A 1984-08-17 1985-08-12 Tugboat towing a large ship KR860001744A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB848420925A GB8420925D0 (en) 1984-08-17 1984-08-17 Tug
GB8420925 1984-08-17
GB8427554 1984-10-31
GB848427554A GB8427554D0 (en) 1984-10-31 1984-10-31 Tug

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR860001744A true KR860001744A (en) 1986-03-22

Family

ID=26288132

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019850005793A KR860001744A (en) 1984-08-17 1985-08-12 Tugboat towing a large ship

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0174067A1 (en)
KR (1) KR860001744A (en)
AU (2) AU4454085A (en)
DK (1) DK372685A (en)
ES (1) ES8607151A1 (en)
FI (1) FI852977L (en)
NO (1) NO853235L (en)

Families Citing this family (19)

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FI941196A (en) * 1994-03-14 1995-09-15 Aquamaster Rauma Ltd Tug for escort and / or port use
FI97349C (en) * 1994-03-14 1996-12-10 Aquamaster Rauma Ltd Towing arrangement for a tug
NL2003746C2 (en) * 2009-11-03 2011-05-04 Baldo Dielen Assessoria Ltda VESSEL.
US20170174305A1 (en) * 2014-01-31 2017-06-22 Voith Patent Gmbh Watercraft, in particular tugboat
DK179634B1 (en) * 2016-03-31 2019-03-05 A.P. Møller - Mærsk A/S A tugboat with a crane for handling a towing line
DK201670185A1 (en) * 2016-03-31 2017-10-16 A P Møller - Mærsk As A method and system for operating one or more tugboats
DK179117B1 (en) * 2016-03-31 2017-11-13 A P Møller - Mærsk As Tugboat with crane or robot arm
DK179591B1 (en) * 2016-03-31 2019-02-21 A.P. Møller - Mærsk A/S A tugboat with a capsizing and sinking prevention system
NO341775B1 (en) 2016-07-01 2018-01-15 Rolls Royce Marine As Dynamic tug winch control
GB2568535B (en) 2017-11-20 2020-12-02 Svitzer As Line handling system for coupling together lines on a tugboat
GB2568534B (en) * 2017-11-20 2020-12-02 Svitzer As Tugboat with a moveable line guide mechanism
GB2568533B (en) * 2017-11-20 2020-12-02 Svitzer As Tugboat having a line handling system
CN108974261B (en) * 2018-09-10 2024-01-19 扬州中远海运重工有限公司 Retractable lifting platform
EP3647252A1 (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-06 ABB Schweiz AG Method for operating towing winch and electric drive for towing winch
CN109436203A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-08 大连海英科技有限公司 A kind of ocean engineering position mooring arrangement and method
DK180450B1 (en) * 2019-07-15 2021-04-29 Svitzer As A method and device for handling a mooring line
NO346340B1 (en) * 2020-05-20 2022-06-13 Bifrost Tug As Release system for a supply or tug boat.
CN113772072B (en) * 2021-09-10 2023-12-22 海洋石油工程股份有限公司 Method for turning round and turning round of cylindrical FPSO
CN115258073B (en) * 2022-08-09 2024-05-07 武汉理工大学 Ship dragging system track tracking method under environment interference

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US1530395A (en) * 1924-06-27 1925-03-17 Muller Arthur Hugo Means for towing boats, vessels, and the like on waterways
DE447183C (en) * 1926-02-18 1927-07-20 Theodor Kluever Safety device for towing equipment on tugs to prevent capsizing
DE685414C (en) * 1939-03-23 1939-12-18 Schiff Und Maschb Akt Ges Deut Radial towing gear
US2902966A (en) * 1950-12-13 1959-09-08 Voith Gmbh J M Tugboat and towing system comprising the same
FR1158501A (en) * 1956-08-10 1958-06-16 Device for securing trailers to tugs
DE1247894B (en) * 1965-05-07 1967-08-17 Theodor Van Der Kuil Coupling device between a locomotive and a cargo ship
FR1492939A (en) * 1966-05-13 1967-08-25 Thruster boat with push or pull arm rotating all around itself
DE1756005C3 (en) * 1968-03-20 1978-03-30 Aktien-Gesellschaft Weser, 2800 Bremen Radial towing gear, in particular with a hook slip device
GB1357327A (en) * 1970-06-06 1974-06-19 Kingston Marine Technology Ltd Sea-going vessel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI852977L (en) 1986-02-18
EP0176189A1 (en) 1986-04-02
NO853235L (en) 1986-02-18
DK372685D0 (en) 1985-08-16
ES8607151A1 (en) 1986-06-16
AU4454085A (en) 1986-02-20
DK372685A (en) 1986-02-18
FI852977A0 (en) 1985-08-01
AU4591485A (en) 1986-02-20
ES546139A0 (en) 1986-06-16
EP0174067A1 (en) 1986-03-12

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